高中英语基础写作(地点描写)

BasicWriting,-Howtodescribeaplace,每天一句话,无风不起浪。Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.,Whenyouwanttodescribeaplace,whataspectswillyouwriteabout?,1.Location（位置）,2.Area(面积）,3.Surroundings(周边环境）,4.population（人口）,5.History（历史）,6.Placesofinterest（名胜）,7.somethingspecial（特色）,8.climate（气候）,Lookatthefollowingpassageandfindouttheusefulexpressionsaboutdescribingaplace:,OurschoolislocatedintheeastofZhaoqing.ItstandsatNo.3onthesecondDuanzhouRoad.Therearetwobuildingsinit.Itcoversanareaof22,000squaremeters.Theteachingbuildingstandsinthemiddleofourschool.Therearesixfloorsinit.Ourclassroomisonthesixthfloor.Anditis3metershigh,8meterslongand5meterswide.,“位于”,方位,面积,长、宽、高,1.介绍地理位置（Location）某地+is/liesin某地+belocatedin某地+besituatedin坐落于脚下/顶部standsatthefootof/onthetopof,Relevantexpressions,1.日本在中国的东方。2.水立方位于奥林匹克公园内。WaterCubelies/stands/islocated/issituatedintheOlympicPark.,Japanis/liestotheeastofChina.,2.介绍人口（Population）:,hasapopulationof,withapopulationof,北京是中国的首都，是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。（用一句话）,Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isalargecitywithapopulationofover12,000,000.,3.介绍“面积”的表达Theareaof+某地+is+squaremeters某地+coversanareaof+squaremeters3）withanareaofsquarekilometerse.g.水立方的建筑面积有79，532m2。TheareaofWaterCubeis79，532squaremeters.=WaterCubecoversanareaof79，532squaremeters.=WaterCubewithanareaof,is/liesin,Relevantexpressions,4.“长，宽，高”的表达sth.is+数字+量词+inlength/width/heightsth.is+数字+量词+long/wide/highe.g.水立方的高度是31米，宽是177米，长是177米。WaterCubeis31metersinheight,177metersinwidthand177metersinlength.=WaterCubeis31metershigh,177meterswideand177meterslong.,Relevantexpressions,5.“东，南，西，北”的表达sth.is+in/to/ontheeast(south)of+某处1)Guangdongis_thesouthofChina.2)Beijingis_thenorthofGuangdong.3)Guangdongis_theeastofGuangxi.,in,to,on,B,A,B,A,B,A,AisintheeastofB,(A在B的范围之内),AistotheeastofB,(A在B的范围之外，且不接壤),AisontheeastofB,(A与B相邻接),Relevantexpressions,Relevantexpressions:1.“位于”：sth.lie/belocated/besituated+in/at/on+某处2.面积：Theareaof+某地+is+squaremeters某地+coversanareaof+squaremeters3.“长，宽，高”：sth.is+数字+量词+inlength/width/heightsth.is+数字+量词+long/wide/high4.方位：sth.is+in/to/ontheeast(south)of+某处,Summary,请根据下面的信息提示写一篇短文。假设你是李华，应你的朋友Bob的要求，写一封信介绍“国家游泳中心”(NationalAquaticsCenter)的基本情况。,Homework,写作要求1.用5个句子表达以上表格中的相关信息；2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文;；3.开头已给出,不包括在5个句子内。DearBob,NationalAquaticsCenterisoneofthemostadvancedstadiumsintheworld.,1.认真审题，明确要求。1)写出的短文必须是5个句子，不能多也不能少；2)短文必须包括全部信息内容，不能遗漏任何一点；3)确定短文的主题和格式；主题：格式：4)确定短文的人称和时态。人称：时态：2.划分信息块，列出写作要点，明确写作的先后次序。3.确定可能用到的短语、主要句型。4.扩展成句，连句成篇,至少用上3种插入结构。,国家游泳中心的情况,书信,第三人称,一般现在时,基础写作基本步骤,SentenceIntegration:(句子重组）方法运用插入结构，with的复合结构过去分词短语(pastparticiplephrase)现在分词短语(presentparticiplephrase)介词短语(prep.phrase)定语从句(attributiveclause),2.NationalAquaticsCentercoversanareaof79,532squaremeters.Itis31metershigh,177meterslongand177meterswide.Thereare17,000seatsinit.NationalAquaticsCenter,_,is31metershigh,177meterslongand177meterswide_17,000seatsinit.,with,coveringanarea,of79,532squaremeters,（用现在分词短语+with的复合结构）,SentenceIntegration(句子整合),SentenceIntegration(句子整合),3.WaterCubeliesintheOlympicPark.ItisinthenorthofBeijing.“BirdsNest”isnexttoit.WaterCube,_,liesintheOlympicPark_“BirdsNest”nexttoit.4.WaterCube,_,liesintheOlympicPark_“BirdsNest”nexttoit.,inthenorthofBeijing,with,（用介词短语+with的复合结构）,whichisinthenorthofBeijing,with,（用定语从句+with的复合结构）,DearBob,Knownas“WaterCube”,NationalAquaticsCenterisoneofthemostadvancedstadiumsintheworld.coveringanareaof79,532squaremeters,NationalAquaticsCenteris31metershigh,177meterslongand177meterswidewith17,000seatsinit.WaterCube,inthenorthofBeijing,liesintheOlympicParkwith“BirdsNest”nexttoit.Durin