专转本英语单元练习(语法)虚拟语气

南大专转本英语单元练习语法部分专项七 虚拟语气 (I)1. If I _ you, I _ study harder.A. amwould B. werewould C. amwill D. had beenwould 2. If I _ time last Sunday, I would have gone to visit you.A. had had B. had C. have had D. would have3. _ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.A. Besides B. Regardless of C. But for D. Despite 4. Things might have been much worse if the mother _ on her right to keep the baby.A. had insisted B. has been insisting C. would insist D. insisted 5. If the whole operation _ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not planned B. has not been planned C. had not been planned D. were not planned6._ today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday? A. Were we leaving B. If we leave C. Would we leave D. Were we to leave7. “She didnt ask me, so I didnt help her?”“You mean to say_, you wouldve helped her?”A. if she asked you B. if she were to ask youC. had she asked you D. were she to ask you8. If they had known him, _ to him? A. would they have talked B. would they talk C. had they talked D. they would talk9._ I known it, I would have told you. A. Have B. If C. Had D. Having10. Give her my best regards,_ . A. should you see her today B. if you saw her today C. if you would see her today D. should you have seen her today11. Sometimes I wish I _ in a different time and a different place.A. be living B. were living C. would live D. would have lived12. We desire that the tour leader _ us immediately of any change in plans.A. inform B. informs C. informed D. has informed13. Id sooner you _ the letter right away.A. post B. have posted C. posting D. posted14. “Thank you for your perfect control. Without you,_.A. We would be attacked by the poisonous snake.B. We should be attacked by the poisonous snake.C. We would have attacked by the poisonous snake.D. We would have been attacked by the poisonous snake.15. The computer case, designed by two engineers for us in outer space, satisfies their requirements that it _ strength and _ light. A. hasis B. haveis C. havebe D. hasbeing16. If it _ be fine tomorrow, we would go out for a picnic.A. it is B. will C. shall D. were to 17. I wish I _ this news yesterday.A. had heard B. hearC. have heard D. heard 18. Its already 5 oclock now. Dont you think its about time we _?A. are going home B. go homeC. went home D. can go home19. Id rather you _ those important documents with you yesterday.A. dont take B. wont take C. didnt take D. not take20. It was essential that the application form _ back before the deadline.A. must be sent B. would be sent C. be sent D. were sent21. _the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But for 22. If I _ more time, I _ go camping with my father. A. havewill B. will havewill C. hadwould D. had had would 23. -If he _, he _ that food. -Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken24. “Are you going to travel abroad this summer?” “I would, if I _ enough money.”A. will only have B. only had C. have only had D. am having25. _, he would have signed his name in the corner.A. If he painted that picture B. If he paints that pictureC. If he would have painted that picture D. If he had painted that picture26. “How was the party?” “Wonderful. If you _ with us, you would have had a good time.”A. would come B. came C. had come D. were coming27. If the sun _ rise in the west, my love would be unchanging for good.A. it is B. were C. were to D. shall28. “Are you enjoying your studies here?” “Yes, very much. I wish I _ have to leave so soon.”A. wont B. dont C. mustnt D. didnt29. “Did you leave very early last night, Mr. Smith?” “Yes, but I wish I _ so early.”A. didnt leave B. havent left C. hadnt left D. couldnt leave30. My advice to John is that he _ his wife well.A. treat B. treats C. treated D. has treated31. “Did your father go to New York?” “No, the doctor suggested that he _ there.A. not to go B. wont go C. not go D. doesnt go32. Its high time we _ something to stop road accidents.A. do B. did C. would be D. are doing33. _ his help, we would have failed.A. In case of B. Because of C. Without D. Only if 34. “What are qualifications of a good worker?” “It is essential that he _ diligent.”A. can be B. will C. be D. could be35. He would never have behaved like that if he _ a good education.A. would have had B. would have C. have had D. had had36. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he_happy to have given his lifefor his countryA. was B. should be C. would be D. were37. We all agreed to her suggestion that we_to the Great Wall for sightseeing(观光).A. will go B. go C. shall go D. should have gone38. The young man insisted that he_nothing wrong and_free.A. did; set B. had done; should be setC. do；be set D. had done；must be set39. Without your help，I_the exam 1ast termA. failed in B. would have failed C. wouldnt pass D. would fail40. I lost your address, otherwise I_you long beforeA. had visited B. have visited C. would have visited D. should visit专项八 虚拟语气(II)1. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have read D. are reading2. You are late. If you _ a few minutes earlier, you _ him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meet D. had come; would meet3. The two students talked as if they _ friends for years.A. should be B. would beC. have been D. had been4. It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speak D. to speak5. He looked as if he _ ill for a long time.A. was B. wereC. has been D. had been6. If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _.A. have laid there for two hours B. have been lied there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours7. I wish that I _ with you last night.A. went B. could go C. have goneD. could have gone8. Lets say you could go there again, how _ feel?A. will youB. should you C. would you D. do you9. I cant stand him. He always talks as though he _ everything.A. knew B. knows C. has known D. had known10._ the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for11. If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport.A. would meetB. would had met C. would have met D. would have meet12. Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_ me how.A. teaches B. will teach C. has taughtD. would teach13. I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _ so busy then.A. had beenB. were C. wasD. would be14. Hes working hard for fear that he _.A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behind D. would fallen behind15. If it _ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rainedB. would have rained C. have seenD. rained16. He suggested that they _ use a trick instead of fighting.A. shouldB. would C. doD. had17. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _ there. A. not wentB. wont go C. not goD. not to go18. I would have gone to the meeting if I _ time.A. had hadB. have had C. hadD. would have had19. Would you rather I _ buying a new bike?A. decided againstB. will decide againstC. have decided D. shall decide against20. You look so tired tonight. It is time you _.A. go to sleep B. went to sleepC. go to bed D. went to bed21.Why didnt you buy a new car? I would have bought one if I _ enough money.A. had B. have had C. would have D. had had22. If she could sew, _.A. she make a dress B. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirt D. she would had made a coat23._ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves24. His doctor suggested that he _ a short trip abroad.A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took25. The Bakers arrived last night. If theyd only let us know earlier,_ at the station.A. wed meet themB. well meet them C. wed have met themD. weve met them26. If I _ you, I _ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was; shall pay B. am; will payC. would be; would pay D. were; would pay27. We might have failed if you _ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not given D. did not give28. The law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year.A. has B. hadC. have D. will have29. It is strange that he _ so.A. would sayB. would speak C. should sayD. will speak30. Had I known her name, _A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautiful. D. I would have invited her to lunch.31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _ all about that.A. know B. knows C. known D. knew32. If I _ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessedB. owned C. hadD. had had33. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _ to the meeting.A. would comeB. came C. would have comeD. will come34. The librarian insists that John _ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.A. will takeB. took C. takeD. takes35. I left very early last night, but I wish