高一英语必修三第一单元

,up,down,off,about,play,in,of,up,up,forward,with,word,promise,hold,of,(1)Johntaughtme_openingabottleofwine.约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。(2)Thechildrenlovedto_theirteacher.这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧。(3)She_me_forhermealattherestaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。,thetrickof,playtrickson,tricked,intopaying,into,outof,3admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕,例句,IadmireandrespectyoumorethanIcansay.,我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容。,派生搭配运用,admirableadj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的admiresb./sth.赞赏/钦佩/羡慕某人或物,(1)我因你的诚实而钦佩你。I_yourhonesty.(2)到纽约来观光的人对那些高层建筑物都赞叹不已。ThevisitorstoNewYorkCityall_.,admireyoufor,admiredthetallbuildings,A,6remindvt.提醒；使想起remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人(做)某事、使sb想起sthremindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做remindsb.that.提醒某人remindern.起提醒作用的人或物,即学即练6(1)Thepictures_me_myschooldays.这些照片使我想起学生时代。(2)I_him_hemustgohomebeforedark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。(3)_me_toMother.提醒我给母亲写信。,remind,of,reminded,that,Remind,towrite,【链接训练】Imust_yourpromise_youwontbelateagain.Aremindyoufor；whyBremindyouto；inwhichCremindyouof；thatDremindyou；which【解析】考查固定短语。remindsb.of.“使某人想起”；promise后是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明promise的内容。【答案】C,apology,for,owe/give/offer,meofthechangeintheplan.,A.hisbeingnotableB.hisnotbeingable,C.himnottobeableD.himtobenotable,【答案与解析】B考查动名词复合结构。动名词复合结构作介词for的宾语,其否定形式应在动名词前加not,再加上动作逻辑主语his放在前面,故选B项。,(2012厦门双十中学检测)Victorapologizedfortoinform,晨背精品,基础优化,知识盘点,Imadenoapologyfor,Thefactthatsheneverapologizes,steppingonherfoot,(1)他写了这首诗以纪念在四川地震中死去的人们。Hewroteapoem_thosewhodiedintheSichuanEarthquake.(2)并非每个人都善于记英语单词。Noteveryone_Englishwords.,Inmemoryof,hasagoodmemoryfor,即学即练7用inn.of短语填空。(8)ShangZhiisthechiefcommanderwhowas_thelauchofShenzhou.(2)Weareall_yourplan.(3)Theystartedoffatonce_themissinggirl.(5)Weusechopsticks_knivesandforks.,infavorof,insearchof,inplaceof,inchargeof,out,turnedup,翻转,转身，翻身,take,outof,8dressup盛装；打扮；装饰,dressup与makeup,Wedressupfortheparty。,dressupas打扮，装扮成dressupsth装饰dressupaChristmastree,be/getdressedin穿着,即学即练8(1)Thegirlsall_totakepartintheeveningparty.姑娘们全部打扮起来去参加晚会。(2)Theprisonersescapedby_guards.囚犯们伪装成哨兵逃跑了。,dressedup,dressingupas,【链接训练】It_thatImetheronmywayhome.AtookplaceBhappenedCbrokeout【解析】四项都可表示“发生”，都为不及物动词(短语)；但takeplace指必然性的“发生”；breakout强调“突然爆发”。句意为：我碰巧在我回家的路上碰到她。故正确答案为C。【答案】B,Themomentwehadbeenlookingforwardto_atlast.AcomeBhavecomeCcomingDcame【解析】句意为：我们一直在期待着的时刻最后终于到了。本句中wehadbeenlookingforwardto是定语从句，修饰themoment；主句的谓语是空缺部分，空缺部分不是介词to的宾语。【答案】D,either,or,am,精练,根据中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)真奇怪，这么重要的会议，他居然缺席。Itwasstrangethat_.(2)他竟然向我们撒谎，真是可耻。Itwasashamethat_.(3)据报道，双方的会谈有进展。Itisreportedthat_.,heshouldhave