人教版英语七年级下册第九单元短语语法知识点总结

Unit 9What does he look like? 【短语归纳】1. short hair 短发 2. long hair 长发 3. curly hair 卷发 4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿 9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴 12. a round face 圆脸 13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛 15. a long face 长脸 16. the same way 同样的方式 17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发【用法集萃】1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? 看上去什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子3. sb. + has + hair 某人留着发语法探究.形容词的排列顺序 在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序： 限定描绘大、长、高，形状、年龄和新老；颜色、国籍跟材料，作用、类别往后靠。注解1: “限定词”包括： 冠词、物主代词、指示代词和数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即： 前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。如： both my hands; all his income. 注解2: “描绘”性形容词。如： beautiful、bad、cold、great等。注解3: “大、长、高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词；表示“形状”的词。如： round、square等；“国籍”表示一个国家或地区的词。表示“材料”的词。如： wooden, woolen, stone，silk等；表示“作用类别”的词。如： medical, college，writing desk，police car等。. 选择疑问句 结构： 一般疑问句 or 选择部分？如： Is he tall or short? 他个子高还是矮？ 回答： 选择疑问句的回答不同于一般疑问句，不能用yes/no来回答，而必须选择选项进行回答。如： Does he live in Beijing or Shanghai? 他住在北京还是上海？Beijing.北京。. 进行时态表将来 在英语中，表示计划、安排好的事情，可以使用进行时态表示将来要发生的动作；表示位移的动词(如：go, come, fly, leave, arrive等)的进行时态也可以表示将来。如： We are meeting at seven tonight. 我们今晚七点见面。 He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 他明天要前往北京。 . 部分否定 在英语中not和all, both, always, every在同一个句子中表示“部分否定”，即： 否定一部分而不是否定整体。如： Not everybody likes soccer. 不是每个人都喜欢足球。【练习吧】( )1. 2012铜仁 Is this a Chinese book or an English book? Oh._. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isnt C. An English book D. A music book( )2. 2012安徽 Lets discuss the plan, shall we? Not now. I_ to an interview. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going句型转换1. Thegirlisshort.（对画线部分提问）_thegirl_?2. Maryshairisblondeandstraight.(改为同义句)Mary_blondestraight_.3.Isyourmothershort?（做肯定回答）_,_.4.Shehascurlyblackhair.(变为一般疑问句)_she_curlyblackhair?5.Ithinkthegirlisclever.(变为否定句)I_thegirl_clever.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词。1.MrsSmithiskindofh_sosheneedstoplaysportseveryday.2.Mysisterhaslongc_hair.3.Jackisthe_(队长)ofourschoolsoccerteam.4.Doyoulikethis_(棕色的)backpack?5.IthinkJayChouisapopular_(歌手).翻译下列汉语句子，每空一词。1.贝蒂总是穿着一条红色的裙子。Betty_aredskirt.2、她喜欢读书和下棋。Shelikes_and_chess.3.我不喜欢他的新样子。Idontlikehis_.4.鲁斯喜欢听流行音乐。Ruthlikeslisteningto_.5.那个男孩戴着滑稽的眼镜。Theboywears_.能力提升训练.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余) A: Dont you love Johnny Dean, Danny? B: Johnny ？ A: Dean. The pop singer. B: I dont know. 1. _ A: Hes really tall and really thin. 2. _ And he has long curly hair. Look, there he is. B: Oh, yeah, I see him. A: Hey, 3. _B: Oh, wow!A: 4. _B: I like the woman with the long blonde hair.A: The tall woman?B: Shes medium height 5. _A: Oh, Tina Brown.B: Yeah. 6. _ She was in that great action movie last month.A. here come the movie actors.B. I think shes really good.C. and she has long blonde hair.D. What does he look like?E. Whos your favorite actor?F. And he has funny glasses.完形填空 I have many good friends. Johnny is twelve _1_ old. He is very tall and he loves _2_ basketball. His parents _3_ from Chongqing. Sally is small and she_4_glasses. She _5_ long and curly hair. She likes _6_. She _7_hard.Dave_8_ of medium height. He enjoys _9_ computer games. He loves to tell _10_.( )1.A. year B. years C. / D. years( )2.A. play B. plays C. is playing D. to play( )3.A. is B. are C. comes D. be( )4.A. not wear B. do wear C. doesnt wear D. dont wear( )5.A. has B. have C. is D. are( )6.A. sing B. singing C. sings D. to singing