2017职称英语水平练习真题及答案

1/72017职称英语水平练习真题及答案下面是小编整理的职称英语试题，希望对大家有所帮助。“FEEDMEBETTER“WHENBRITISHTVCHEFJAMIEOLIVERLAUNCHEDHIS“FEEDMEBETTER“CAMPAIGNINXXINSCHOOLSINTHEGREENWICHAREAOFLONDONWITHTHEAIMOFIMPROVINGTHEDIETOFBRITISHSCHOOLCHILDREN,SOMEPEOPLEWERESKEPTICALABOUTTHEIMPACTITWOULDHAVEOLIVERSHIGHLYPUBLICIZEDTELEVISIONCAMPAIGNTOIMPROVESCHOOLLUNCHESLEDTODRAMATICCHANGESINTHEMEALSOFFEREDTOPUPILSINTHEGREENWICHSCHOOLSINORDERTOACHIEVEHISAIM,OLIVERNEEDEDTOSHOWSCHOOLSHOWTOSWAP交换CHEAPPROCESSEDMEALS,WHICHWEREHIGHINSATURATEDFAT饱和脂肪SALT,ANDSUGAR,FORHEALTHIEROPTIONSNOW,RESEARCHATTHEINSTITUTEFORSOCIALANDECONOMICRESEARCHISERHASSHOWNTHATOLIVERSEXPERIMENTDIDNOTONLYHELPPUPILSEATMOREHEALTHILY,ITALSORESULTEDINTHEMPERFORMINGBETTERATSCHOOLINENGLISHANDSCIENCEANDINHELPINGSCHOOLS2/7REDUCETHEIRRATESOFABSENTEEISM缺勤THEISERSTUDY,CARRIEDOUTBYMICHELEBELOTANDJONATHANJAMES,SHOWED“SUBSTANTIAL“POSITIVEEFFECTS,WITHTHEPERFORMANCEOF11YEAROLDPUPILSEATINGOLIVERSMEALSIMPROVINGBYUPTO8INSCIENCEANDBYASMUCHAS6INENGLISHINADDITION,THENUMBEROFCHILDRENHAVINGAUTHORIZEDABSENCESFORSICKNESSSINCEXXSHOWEDA14DECREASETHEISERSTUDYANALYZEDTHEACADEMICTESTRESULTSOFMORETHAN13,000CHILDRENINGREENWICHBETWEEN2002ANDXXTOEVALUATETHEIMPACTOFOLIVERSHEALTHIERMEALSONSCHOOLPERFORMANCEPUPILSWHOSATEXAMSINXXXXHADBEENONTHENEWDIETFORATLEAST12MONTHS,ANDTHERESEARCHERSFOUNDTHATTHENUMBEROFPUPILSREACHINGHIGHERLEVELSOFACHIEVEMENTHADCLEARLYRISENTHESTUDYALSOCOMPAREDTHERESULTSOFTHESCHOOLSINGREENWICHWITHTHOSEOFPUPILSOFTHESAMEAGEINSEVENOTHERLONDONAREASWHODIDNOTEATTHEMEALSCREATEDBYOLIVERTHERESEARCHERSWERESURPRISEDBYTHESPEEDOFIMPROVEMENTSINTHE3/7GREENWICHPUPILSTHEYCOULDFINDNOOTHEREXPLANATIONFORTHERESULTSEXCEPTFORTHEHEALTHIERANDMORENUTRITIOUSMEALSCREATEDBYOLIVERCOMMENTINGONISERSFINDINGS,OLIVERSAIDHEFELTTHERESEARCHPROVEDTHATHEWASRIGHTINHISDECISIONTOREMOVEFATTYPROCESSEDFOODANDREPLACEITWITHNUTRIENTRICH营养的FOODSSUCHASCOCONUT椰子,FISH,ANDBROCCOLI花椰菜HECOMMENTEDTHAT“WECOULDSEETHATITMADETHEMCALMERANDTHEREFOREABLETOLEARN“16THEFEEDMEBETTERCAMPAIGNTARGETEDAHEALTHIERDIETATSCHOOLCHILDRENARIGHTBWRONGCNOTMENTIONED17EVERYONEBELIEVEDTHECAMPAIGNSHOULDBESUCCESSFULARIGHTBWRONGCNOTMENTIONED18THEISERISANINSTITUTETHATDOESRESEARCHONPUPILSPERFORMANCEINSPORT4/7ARIGHTBWRONGCNOTMENTIONED19THEPUPILSINGREENWICHSAIDTHEYSAIDTHEYLIKEDTHEHEALTHIERMEALSARIGHTBWRONGCNOTMENTIONED20THENUMBEROFPUPILSWHOASKEDFORSICKLEAVEDECREASEDARIGHTBWRONGCNOTMENTIONED21THEISEKDIDNTDOACOMPARATIVESTUDYONTHEIMPACTOFTHENEWDIETARIGHTBWRONGCNOTMENTIONED22THEHEALTHIERDIETHASHELPEDSCHOOLCHILDRENIMPROVEACADEMICALLYARIGHTBWRONG5/7CNOTMENTIONED。题干“FEEDMEBETTER”运动旨在学校孩子的更健康饮食。利用题干关键词AHEALTHIERDIET和SCHOOLCHILDREN可以定位第一段谈及“WHENBRITISHTVCHEFJAMIEOLIVERLAUNCHEDHISFEEDMEBETTERCAMPAIGNINXXINSCHOOLSINTHEGREENWICHAREAOFLONDONWITHTHEAIMOFIMPROVINGTHEDIETOFBRITISHSCHOOLCHILDREN”，即“英国电视节目的大厨JAMIEOLIVER在XX年在伦敦的格林威治地区发起了FEEDMEBETTER的运动，其目标是改善英国学校孩子的饮食”，题干信息与原文信息一致，所以该题答案为A，其中题干中的TARGET以为目标与原文的WITHTHEAIM为同义改写。题干每个人都认为这场运动会成功。该题利用题干无法定位到相关信息，可以利用题目顺序与段落顺序一致的原则，定位第一段“SOMEPEOPLEWERESKEPTICALABOUTTHEIMPACTITWOULDHAVE”，即“有些人对于该项运动的效果持怀疑态度”。由此可知，题干信息与原句信息不一致，故答案为B。题干ISER是一个研究小学生运动表现的机构。利用题干关键词ISER可以定位第二段“RESEARCHATTHEINSTITUTEFORSOCIALANDECONOMICRESEARCHISER”，可知ISER是社会和经济研究中心，由此可知题干信息与原文6/7信息不一致，故该题答案为B。题干格林威治地区的学生们说他们喜欢更健康的饮食。利用题干关键词进行定位，发现原文没有谈及孩子们是否喜欢更健康的饮食，所以该题答案为C。题干请病假的学生的数量下降。利用题干关键词NEWFINDING和170，000并结合题目顺序与段落顺序一致的原则，可以定位到第二段“THENUMBEROFCHILDRENHAVINGAUTHORIZEDABSENCESFORSICKNESSSINCEXXSHOWEDA14DECREASE”，即“自XX年以来因为生病批准缺勤的孩子的数量下降了14”。由此可知，题干信息与原句信息一致，故答案为A。题干ISEK并未对新的饮食的效果进行比较研究。利用题干关键词COMPARATIVE以及题目顺序与段落顺序一致的原则可以定位到第三段“THESTUDYALSOCOMPAREDTHERESULTSOFTHESCHOOLSINGREENWICHWITHTHOSEOFPUPILSOFTHESAMEAGEINSEVENOTHERLONDONAREASWHODIDNOTEATTHEMEALSCREATEDBYOLIVER”，即“该研究也将格林威治地区的考试结果与伦敦其他七个区的没有吃OLIVER的新饮食的同龄孩子的考试结果进行了比较，所以题干信息与原句信息不一致，故答案为B。题干更健康的饮食已经帮助孩子们提升了孩子7/7们的学业。利用题干关键词以及题目顺序与段落顺序一致的原则可以定位到第三段“THERESEARCHERSWERESURPRISEDBYTHESPEEDOFIM