对外汉语 拼音教学

pnyn1拼音1pinyin,本课重点Focuson,声母（bpmfdtnlgkh）韵母（aoeiuuaieiaoouanenangengong)声调（四个声调，轻声）拼写规则（iu自成音节）（教师备用）,Hnypnyndezchng汉语拼音的组成（componentsofChinesephonetics）,shngdio声调tones,m,m,a,shngm声母initials,ynm韵母finals,汉语拼音是由声母、韵母、声调三部分组成的Chinesephoneticscontainsthreepartswhichareinitials,finalsandtones.,声母Initials,韵母Finals,声调tones,Thefirstthesecondthethirdtheforth,aoeIu,Chineseisatonelanguage.Ithasfourbasictones.,Thetonesareusedtodistinguishmeaningsofasyllable.Differenttoneshavedifferentmeanings.,mmmm妈麻马骂motherflaxhorseabuse,tntntntn汤糖躺烫soupsugarlyingdownveryhot,Shngm声母（initials）,Phoneticdrills,韵母（finals）,Phoneticdrills,Phoneticdrills,声韵拼读（spellingandreading）,声韵拼读spellingandreading,Phoneticdrills,Phoneticdrills,音节练习exerciseofsyllables,Phoneticdrills,Phoneticdrills,Exercise,Phoneticdrills,communication,N#h3o你好！N#h3o你好！,试一试Tryit,Bbobpibbapob.,伯伯不陪爸爸跑步。,i开头拼音的拼写规则notesonspelling,when“i”“u”“”isthefirstletterofthesyllable,wemustput“y”,“w”beforethem,thatis“yi”,“wu”,“yu”.i-yiu-wu-yu,声母(bpmf)的发音规则pronunciationrulesof（b,p,）,bpWhenyoupronounce“b”,firstcloseyourlipstightly,andthenopenthemsuddenly,therewillbeaweakairflowgoingoutthroughlipsandthenbecomethesoundofbwithoutoscillatingyourthroat.ppWhenyoupronounce“p”,firstcloseyourlipstightlytogainair,andthenopenthemsuddenly,therewillbeastrongairflowgoingoutthroughlipsandthenbecomethesoundofpwithoutoscillatingyourthroat.,声母(bpmf)的发音规则pronunciationrulesof（m,f）,mmCloseyourlipstightlyandopenthenasalpathbyhangingdownthesoftpalate.Makeyourvocalcordsvibrateandthebreathgooutfromyournose.ffUsetheupperteethtouchthelowerlipslightlyandthebreathwillbesqueezedoutfromtheseambetweentheteethandthelip.,声母(dt)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof（dt）,dtPutthetipofyourtongueagainsttheuppergum,pronouncewithweakerbreathbreakingthroughtheobstruction.ttThepronunciationmethodismoreorlessthesamewithd,withstrongerbreathgoingout.,声母(nl)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof（nl）,nn(Putthetipofyourtongueagainsttheuppergum,openthenasalpathbyhangingdownthesoftpalate.Makeyourvocalcordsvibrateandthebreathgooutfromyournose.)ll(Putthetipofyourtongueagainsttheuppergum,makeyourvocalcordsvibrateandthebreathgooutfrombothsidesoffrontpartofyourtongue.),声母(gk)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof(gkh),gkPuttherootofyourtownagainstthesoftpalate,pronouncewithweakerbreathbreakingthroughtheobstruction.kkThepronunciationmethodismoreorlessthesamewithg,withstrongerbreathgoingout.,hxApproachthesoftpalatewiththerootofyourtongue,withanarrowchinkleft;pronouncewiththebreathsqueezeoutofthechink.,韵母(aoe)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof(aoe),aAOpenyourmouthwide,withyourtongueinthemiddleinalowposition;thelipsarenaturallyopened.ooHalf-closeyourmouthwiththetongueinahalf-highposition;drawbackyourtongueandmakeyourlipsround-shaped.eAfterpronouncingo,naturallyopenupyourmouthandkeepthetonguespositionunchanged.,韵母(iu)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof(iu),iiWhenpronoucingi,thetongueisinthehighestposition,themouthisslightlyopenedandthelipsareflat-shaped.Stretchforwardyourtongue,putitagainstthebackofthelowerteethandopenupyourlips.uuWhenpronoucingu,thetongueisinthehighestpositionandthemouthisslightlyopened.Makeyourlipsround-shaped,drawbackyourtongueandmakethetonguerootapproachthesoftpalate.yAfterpronoucingi,justmakeyourlipsround-shapedtopronounce,withthetonguepositionunchanged.,复韵母(aieiaoou)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof(aieiaoou),aiOpenyourmouthwideandpronounceafirst;thengraduallycloseyourmouthandmovethetonguetothepositionofpronouncingi.eiHalf-closeyourmouthandpronounceefirst,thenmoveyourtonguetothepositionofpronouncingiaoOpenyourmouthwidelyandpronounceafirst,thengraduallycloseyourmouthandmoveyourtonguetothepositionofpronouncingu.ouPronounceofirst,thengraduallycloseyourmouth,movethetonguebackwardandupwardtothepositionofpronouncingu.,复韵母(anenieiou)的发音规则pronounciationrulesof(anenieiou),anPronounceafirstandgraduallyturnton.enPron