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2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区建平西校初三年级第一学期学期第三单元考试试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇). Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following words matches the sound/bait/ A. beatB. batC. biteD. bet【参考答案】C【思路解析】考查音标。27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. He washed his hands.B. They stopped us from coming in.C.I walked home last night.D. Louise opened a bottle of wine.【参考答案】D【思路解析】清清浊浊28. The plants in the garden _quickly under the care of my grandpa. A. grow upB. get upC. turn upD. put up【参考答案】A29Tony invited Jack and Peter to his party, but _of them came. A. all B. noneC. bothD. neither【参考答案】D30.This piece of music sounds very _.I enjoy it very much. A. sweetlyB. horriblyC. faithfully D. lovely【参考答案】D31. In the future I think cities will be crowded as there will be much _people. A. moreB. many C. most D. the most【参考答案】A32. In that village there were only ten people _after the earthquake. A. live B. life C. aliveD. the longest【参考答案】C33. It was a heavy burden(负担)for David _the whole family after he lost a job of a high salary. A. raiseB. raised C. to raiseD. raises【参考答案】C34. You should study the map closely before the hike, _you might get lost. A. and B. but C. so D. or【参考答案】D35. My father was very angry with me _I broke a window. A. althoughB. because C. so thatD. unless【参考答案】B36.I am sure _pets can make us become more responsible persons. A. keep B. keeping C. keptD. keeps【参考答案】B37. My brother _as an engineer since he returned from America years ago. A. has workedB. had worked C. was working D. will work【参考答案】A38. Wow! There is so much nice food. I really cant decide _to eat first. A. what B. how C. when D. where【参考答案】A39. The dogs in our village always bark _the strangers. A. to B. at C. of D. with【参考答案】B40. These days, mum is really worried about Jenny as she _too much time chatting with her friends on the Internet. A. pays B. takesC. costs D. spends【参考答案】D41.The fire _by the fireman in that building an hour ago. A.is put outB. was put out C. put outD. puts out【参考答案】B42. Keeping dogs in small spaces may make them_ extremely sad. A. feels B. to feelC. feel D. feeling【参考答案】C43. _wonderful characters Harry has created in his play! A. How B. What a C. WhatD. What an【参考答案】C44. -I want to complain about the CD player. - _ A. Dont say that. B. Whats the problem?. C. Its my pleasure.D. Thank you very much.【参考答案】B45. - I think there will be a heavy rain in twenty minutes.-_ A. I think so, too. B. Neither do I. C. Thats a good idea. D. Look out.【参考答案】AIll. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(共8分)A continued B realized C however D visitors E onlineRob Frenette had problems with bullies at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, 46 , he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon allthe TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob 47 his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www bullyingcanada. ca, and 48 to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French.When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or 49 to Rob and his team.A special B celebrate C. trusting D message E imagineEvery weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important 50 is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt your fault. Theres nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep 51 yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”One of Robs ideas isBlue Day, a 52 day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now 53 Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until there Blue Day if every school in Canada.46. 47, 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53,答案:46,C 47,A 48, D 49,E 50, D 51, C 52, A 53,B分析:46.用逗号隔开,表转折,用however47.此处缺谓语,应选动词,continue his study 继续他的学业48.visitors to the website 浏览这个网站的访问者49.可以通过电话或者网络,online50从后文可以看出,此处指的是Rob的话语,只有message有此意51.keep doing sth52.a special day指“停止暴力日”53.celebrate指很多学生开始过“停止暴力日”这个节日IV. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)54. I don t think Jack is . He never tells lies.(honesty)55. The terrible earthquake happened at night and caused a boys (die)56. Im extremely that I left the keys in the kitchen. (certainly)57.If you want to stay healthy,youd better exercise .(regular)58. You have a ,you can stay here on your own or you can come with us. (choose)59.John is for the building of the bridge.(responsibility)60. I warned him that the cup of coffee was hot (extreme)61. I have a number of about the hotel room youve given me. (complain)答案:54,dishonest. 55, death. 56, certain. 57,regularly. 58,choice. 59,responsible 60,extremely 61, complaints 分析:54.honest 否定形式 dishonest55.die名词形式 death56.be certain that 确信 肯定57.修饰动词,用adv形式,regularly58Choose名词形式 choice59.be responsible for 为负责60.extreme 副词形式 plain 名词形式 complaint 此处为复数形式 complaintsV Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。6267题,每空格限填一词,68题注意句首大写)(共4分)62,The doctor gave her some medicine for her cough(改为一般疑问句). the doctor her any medicine for her cough?63 Kitty has lived in HongKong since she was born.(对划线部分提问) has kitty lived in HongKong?64 He asked me, “When will you continue the story about the gold fish?” (改成宾语从句)He asked me when continue the story about the gold fish.65 In China, not all 5-year-olds have access to pre-school education(改为反疑问句) In China, not all 5-year-olds have access to pre-school education, ?66 Jason saw me and went out of the house immediately(保持句意基本不变)Jason saw me and went out of the house .67We should encourage school children to spend some time on team sports.(改为被动语态) School children should to spend some time on team sports.68 who, your, while, youre away; is taking care of, pet dog(连词成句). .答案:62, Did give. 63,How long. 64, you would. 65,do they. 66.at once. 67, be encouraged. 68. Who is taking care of your pet while youre away分析:62.疑问句 助动词提前,动词为原型,这里注意是过去时态63.对时间长度提问 how long64.宾语从句 时态保持一致,主句过去时,从句变成过去将来时65.反意疑问句,因为有not,所以前否后肯,应该用do they66.immediately=at once67.被动语态 be donePart 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)Heroic Ebola workersEvery year, Time, a leading American magazine chooses the years most influential newsmaker as their Person of the Year. For this year, the magazine has chosen not a single person, but many- the health workers caring for Ebola(埃博拉)patients in west Africa. In March, the largest Ebola outbreak in world history began in the west African countries of Guinea(几内亚), Liberia and Sierra Leone(塞拉利昂). At the time, there was little to stop the disease from spreading further. Either the governments nor the World Health Organization (WHO) was ready to fight it.“But the Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生组织)and many others from all over the world fought side-by-side with local doctors and nurses, ambulance drivers and burial teams,” Time describes in an article explaining its choice. The rest of the world can sleep at night because a group of men and women are willing to stand and fight.”Ebola has now killed more than 6,000 people (mostly in west Africa), and more than 17, 000 people have been infected.According to the WHO, 622 health-care workers have been infected with Ebola through the end of November, 346 of them have died. The incidence rate (感染率) of Ebola in Sierra Leone is about 100 times higher for health-care workers than it was for other people in the country.Sierra Leone doctor Komba Songu-Mbriwa got infected after treating a patient (who later died). He said that the Ebola field work was “the most difficult, most pitiful work of his life.” Luckily he survived and has decided to return to the field. “I dont have regrets because Im enjoying my job, and I think its been a blessing to other people.”Ebola is a contagious(传染性的)and very dangerous disease. It can lead to serious bleeding, organ failure (器官衰端)and death. The disease kills about 50 percent of those infected. Ebola can start with a flu, fever and headache, but get worse later. Ebola spreads by direct contact with blood or other body fluids (体液)of an infected human or animal. Because of this, it can spread quickly within families and among health-care workers.( ) 69. Which magazine chooses Person of the Year every year?A) National GeographicB) FortuneC) TimeD) Newsweek( ) 70. Who is Times 2014Person of the Year?A) The Ebola patientsB) The Ebola fightersC) The African governmentD) The World Health Organization( ) 71. We can tell from the story that Ebola mainly broke out in A) Southeast Asia B) the Middle East C) West Africa D) East Africa( ) 72. How many health-care workers have been infected with Ebola by the end of November?A) 6,00 B) 17,000 C) 346 D) 622( ) 73. Which of the following description doesnt belong to Ebola?A) Ebola can spread by indirect contact with blood and other body fluids.B) Ebola spreads very quickly among families and health-care workers.C) Ebola can start with a flu, fever and headache, but get worse and worse.D) Ebola is a contagious and very dangerous disease.( ) 74. What is the main idea of the article?A) The Ebola virus is very terrible.B) Time selected their “Person of the Year”.C) Every person infected with Ebola has died.D) Many people are still fighting against Ebola.答案:69-74 CBCDAB分析:69. 根据文章第一段第一句可得。Every year, Time, a leading American magazine chooses the years most influential newsmaker as their Person of the Year.70. 由文章第一段最后一句可得。For this year, the magazine has chosen not a single person, but many- the health workers caring for Ebola(埃博拉)patients in west Africa. 71. 由文章第二段第一句可得。In March, the largest Ebola outbreak in world history began in the west African countries of Guinea(几内亚), Liberia and Sierra Leone(塞拉利昂)72. 由文章第五段第一句可得。According to the WHO, 622 health-care workers have been infected with Ebola through the end of November, 346 of them have died.73. 由文章最后一段第四句可得,埃博拉病毒需要直接的血液或者体液接触才会传染。Ebola spreads by direct contact with blood or other body fluids (体液)of an infected human or animal.74. 由文章总体构架可得为总分结构,文章开头为整个文章的中心,时代杂志挑选一批治疗埃博拉工作者为年度人物。Ebola spreads by direct contact with blood or other body fluids (体液)of an infected human or animal.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)You can improve your childs hearing memory considerably (相当大地). Once his hearing memory has been greatly improved, hell be able to use and remember what he listens to in class. The success of these suggestions 75 upon your ability to use your childs natural desire to get involved in games he finds simple and fun.A good way to begin is to read aloud a sentence from a book suitable for your childs reading 76 . Then ask your youngster to repeat the sentence back to you correctly. Next, reread the sentence, leaving out a particular word. See if your child can identify the word you 77 out. At the beginning, use only simple sentences. Gradually, increase the length of the sentences. Make sure you dont rush things along too quickly, or your child may become discouraged and78 the game.Take your child shopping with you often. Hes to remember a list of items you want to buy in the supermarket. At first, ask him to remember only a few things. Then, as he shows increased ability to remember things, make the list longer and longer. Praise him often and 79 when he shows increased ability to remember things. Hell become proud of his “good” memory and will happily play the game.Encourage your child to learn easy and short poems. 80 his ability to do this becomes stronger, encourage him to remember longer poems. Do the same with songs.75. A) decides B) explains C) depends D) expects76. A) old B) old C) age D) time77. A) leave B) miss C) select D) pick78. A) bore B) tired of C) boring of D) fond of 79. A) warmly B) luckily C) fortunately D) deeply80. A) But B) Although C) For D) As答案:CCBAAD分析:75. 考查固定搭配,depend upon=depend on,取决于,这些建议的成功取决于你的借助你孩子的天性让他参与到他觉得简单而且有趣的游戏的能力。76. 考名词词义辨析。一个好的开始是让孩子读符合他阅读年纪的书。77. 上下文理解题。由上一句的“leaving out a particular word”可得。78. 考查固定搭配。A,出生,B,厌倦于,C选项搭配错误,D,喜欢。由文章句意可得,不能让孩子觉得沮丧或者厌倦。79. 词义辨析。A,热情地,真诚地,B,幸运地,C,幸运地,D,深深地。由文章句意可得,你要经常发自内心的夸赞他。80. 考查连词。由文章句意可得,当他的能力逐渐增强时,应当鼓励他去记忆更长的诗歌。As意译为随着,当时。C.在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。(共5分)I was walking along the deserted main street of a small seaside town in the north of England, looking somewhere to m_81_ a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to get in touch with the Automobile Association. Low gray clouds were drifting a_82_ the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat. There was no s_83_ of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his job, but the town was c_84_ dead. Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to it was the towns only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint, I h_85_ forward but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was very fat, and was wearing a cheap blue p_86_ raincoat and rubber boots. I could not see his face he was bending forward over the phone with his back pressed against the glass and didnt even raise his head at the sound of my coming nearer and nearer. Carefully and s_87_, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.81.m_ 82.a_ 83.s_ 84.c_ 85.h_ 86.p_ 87.s_答案:81. make 82.across 83. sign 84.completely 85. hurried 86.plastic 87. surprisedly 【分析】81.根据句子成分,此处缺动词。其次根据I wanted to get in touch with the Automobile Association. 可知写打电话。82.根据句子成分,所以此处缺副词。83.根据句子成分,no后面跟名词,结合文章可知写sign。84.根据句子成分,此处缺副词,再根据前面的but,知道意思要转折,所以是completely。85.根据句子成分,此处缺动词,再根据句意可知写hurried。86.根据句子成分,形容词后面加名词,再根据后文rubber boots,可推测写plastic。87.根据句子成分,and引导并列,可知缺少副词。再结合文意可知为surprisedly。D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分) Several years ago I was diagnosed with cancer. It was the most difficult time I have ever faced. I think it was my sense of humor that allowed me to hold onto mysanity(心智健全). Like many people who have gone throughchemotherapy(化疗), I lost all of my hair, being bald as a golf ball. I always had enjoyed wearing hats, so I ordered several special hats with the hair already attached. It was easy and I never had to worry about how my hair looked. I have always been a big golf fan. At one point during my cancer treatments, my husband John and I decided to get away from the cold Minnesota winter and took a trip to Scottsdale, Arizona. There was a Senior PGA Tour event called The Tradition being played, and that seemed like just the ticket to lift my spirits. The first day of thetournament (锦标赛) brought out a huge crowd. It was a beautiful day, and I was in heaven. I was standing and watching my three favorite golfers in the world approach thetee box(开球区): Jack Nicklaus, Raymond Floyd and Tom Weiskopf. Just as they arrived at the tee, the unimaginable happened. A huge gust of wind came up from out of nowhere and blew my hat and hair right off my head and into the middle of thefairway(高尔夫球场的平坦球道)! The thousands of spectators lining the fairway fell into an awkward silence, all eyes on me. Even mygolfidols(偶像) were watching me, as my hair was in their flight path. I wasmortified! Embarrassed as I was, I knew I couldnt just stand there. Someone had to do something to get things moving again. So I took a deep breath and out into the middle of the fairway. I grabbed my hat and hair, nestled(安放) them back on my head as best I could. Then I turned to the go

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