新视野大学英语视听说教程(第二版)3册quiz3

Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions you hear. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. It is the biggest problem.B. It is the second most important problem.C. It is important but not the most urgent problem.D. It is not important.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. To protect the environment.B. To write a paper on the environment.C. To do a good job for his classmate.D. To make a mess of his classmates work.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. Both the man and woman think it should be adopted.B. Neither the man nor the woman thinks it should be adopted.C. Only the man thinks it should be adopted.D. Only the woman thinks it should be adopted.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.A. The same as the mans.B. The environment is hopeless.C. The environment is improving.D. The environment is free from problems.Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Its too late for the government in the womans home town to protect water resources.B. The water in the mans home town is not polluted.C. People in the womans home town have a strong sense of water conservation.D. The man invites the woman to visit his home town.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage or dialog.7.A. Go to the zoo.B. Read a book.C. Join in a club.D. Go for a trip.Questions 8 to 8 are based on the following passage or dialog.8.A. Plastic.B. Coal.C. Exhaust air.D. Waste rubber.Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions(每小题: 1 分;满分：8 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1CC2.1DD3.1BB4.1AA5.1CC6.1BB7.1CC8.1DDSubtotal: 8 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 2 Compound dictation(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Every day, the average person breathes in about 20,000 liters of air. Every time we breathe, we risk inhaling dangerous (1) that have found their way into the air. Air pollution includes all pollutants found in the (2) . These dangerous substances can be either in the form of gases or (3) . Air pollution can be found both outdoors and indoors. Pollutants can be （S4） (4) inside buildings, causing indoor pollution that (5) for a long time. The sources of air pollution are both natural and (6) . As one might expect, humans have been producing increasing amounts of pollution as time has (7) , and they now account for the majority of pollutants released into the air. Air pollution has been a problem throughout history. (8) . The effects of air pollution are diverse and numerous. (9) , and severely affects the natural ecosystem. Because it is located in the atmosphere, air pollution is able to travel easily. As a result, air pollution is a global problem and has been the subject of global cooperation and conflict. Some areas now suffer more than others from air pollution. (10) .Part 2 Compound dictation(每小题: 2 分;满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.2chemicalschemicals2.2atmosphereatmosphere3.2particlesparticles4.2trappedtrapped5.2lastslasts6.2human-basedhuman-based7.2progressedprogressed8.2Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphereEven in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere9.2Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beingsAir pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings10.0(未答)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsSubtotal: 18 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 3 Short passages/dialogs and blank filling(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then answer the questions by filling in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.2.What do recent findings suggest?They suggest that is .5.What is the use of ozone?Its above Earth us from the sun.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.How fast was the atmosphere losing the ozone layer?The atmosphere was losing about (6) of the ozone layer per (7) period since the late (8) . In the (9) , though, that rate of loss has dropped (10) .Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.12.When will there be a full recovery of the ozone layer, according to Mr. Newchurch?He says a full recovery is about , as long as the Montreal Protocol .Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.13.What does the Montreal Protocol restrict?It restricts that destroy ozone, like chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs.Part 3 Short passages/dialogs and blank filling(每小题: 1 分;满分：13 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.0(未答)the destruction of ozone by pollution2.1slowingslowing3.1presencepresence4.1protectsprotects5.0radiationfrom radiation6.1eight percenteight percent/8 percent7.1ten-yearten-year/10-year8.0nineteen-seventies1970s9.1last five yearslast five years/last 5 years10.1by halfby half11.1fifty years awayfifty years away/50 years away12.0in placeremains in place13.0(未答)the use of a number of chemicalsSubtotal: 8 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and cloze(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then fill in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 14 are based on the following passage or dialog.The worlds population has been booming for (1) . There are almost too many people for the planet to (2) . The population increased from (3) around 1850 to over (4) in 2000. Third World nations are mainly responsible for the (5) . In 2000, about 90% of the people being born were in (6) . It is predicted that by the middle of the 21st century, the annual growth of the worlds population will (7) at about 14 million people. If birthrates were decreased to (8) per woman, population stabilization could be (9) sooner. Paul Ehrlichs book predicted that population growth would (10) widespread famine and even (11) . Greater populations have polluted and (12) more, ruining the environment and creating or intensifying (13) . Also, increases in population make food shortages in (14) even worse.Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and cloze(每小题: 1 分;满分：14 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1yearsyears2.0to supportsupport3.11 billionone billion/1 billion4.15 billionfive billion/5 billion5.0(未答)population growth6.1developing countriesdeveloping countries7.1stabilizestabilize8.12.1 births2.1 births9.0be achievedachieved10.1result inresult in11.1nuclear warnuclear war12.1consumedconsumed13.1a variety of problemsa variety of problems14.1many parts of the worldmany parts of the worldSubtotal: 11 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century?A. Widespread forest fires.B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland.C. The global warming.D. Increased hunting.2.What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned in the passage?A. Peaceful.B. Cheerful.C. Solitary.D. Lonely.3.Why is the breeding program not a success?A. The temperature has changed a lot.B. The rainfall has changed a lot.C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.D. The panda likes to live alone.4.Why did people start debating about the use of cloning in conservation?A. Because this technology is up-to-date.B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful.D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning.5.5 .What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to save the giant panda.B. The danger of extinction of the panda.C. The importance of the protection of the panda.D. Success in protecting the panda.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.When is the Earth Hour?A. Thursday, May 28.B. Saturday, May 28.C. Saturday, March 28.D. Thursday, March 28.7.What does the Earth Hour aim at?A. Calling attention to the public demand for energy consumption.B. Calling attention to the dangers of climate change.C. Saving energy for one hour every week.D. Saving energy for one hour every month.8.What does leaving lights on during the Earth Hour vote for?A. Global warming.B. Energy saving.C. Making the cities more beautiful.D. Protecting the environment.9.What does the U.N. Secretary-General believe Earth Hour demonstrates?A. Peoples concern about a lower living standard.B. Peoples determination to improve their livelihood.C. Peoples worry about energy shortage.D. Peoples worry about climate change.10.What does environmentalist Mark Alexander think is necessary?A. To sit in the dark.B. To sit in the dark for an hour.C. To reduce our daily energy consumption.D. To increase energy output.Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions(每小题: 1 分;满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1BB2.1CC3.1DD4.1CC5.1BB6.1CC7.1BB8.1AA9.1DD10.1CCSubtotal: 10 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 6 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.What is the WWF?A. A governmental, for-profit organization.B. A non-governmental, for-profit organization.C. A governmental, non-profit organization.D. A non-governmental, non-profit organization.2.What is WWF attempting to do?A. Protect wildlife.B. Promote sustainable development.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.3.What has WWF done in China?A. Developed several million hectares of farmland.B. Drawn up the provincial environmental policies.C. Established new natural reserves for pandas.D. All of the above.4.How much of the pandas habitat is under formal protection today?A. More than half.B. Less than half.C. Only a small proportion.D. Almost all.5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as WWFs function?A. Conservation of freshwater resources.B. Recycling of waste paper.C. Conservation of biological diversity.D. Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.Part 6 Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions(每小题: 1 分;满分：5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1DD2.1CC3.1CC4.1AA5.1BBSubtotal: 5 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 7 Long dialogs and True/False questions(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then mark the statements T (true) or F (false). You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to write the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.Both the man and woman are in favor of the ban on plastic lunch boxes.A. TrueB. False2.The woman says paper products use more energy and resources than plastic ones.A. TrueB. False3.Many workers in the plastic industry have lost their jobs because of the new regulations.A. TrueB. False4.The new jobs the government offered to the plastic industry workers are often not as good as their old ones.A. TrueB. False5.The woman thinks it is easy for workers to adjust to the new changes.A. TrueB. FalsePart 7 Long dialogs and True/False questions(每小题: 2 分;满分：10 分)小题得分对错我的答案主观1.2BB2.2BB3.2AA4.2AA5.2BBSubtotal: 10 老师评语： Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part 8 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题： 分)Directions: Choose the right answer.1.Government organizations are helping people to dispose _ safely old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade the air conditioning.A. awayB. offC. ofD. out of2.As the students grow older, they can be more aware of all the environmental problems that are _.A. happening onB. getting alongC. getting onD. going on3.If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should _.A. fineB. be fineC. be finedD. get fine4.When the algae die, they are broken _ by the action of the bacteria.A. upB. inC. downD. with5.Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy last year, _ the United States which invested US$18.6 billion.A. exceedingB. expiringC. excludingD. extruding6.China has already _ some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.A. posedB. goneC. gotD. taken7.A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall _.A. extentsB. rangesC. degreesD. levels8.A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and _.A. thing like thatB. stuff like thatC. such stiffD. such thing9.They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight _ the Earths surface by as much as 15 percent.A. reachB. reachedC. reachingD. from reaching10.If you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the water is discolored and _, you know the river has been polluted.A. smellB. smelledC. smellyD. smelt11.Sometimes the pollutants enter a food chain and accumulate _ they reach toxic levels, eventually killing fish and other animals.A. towardsB. toC. unlessD. until12.Although it is not an easy task, China is striving to _ the promise to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 in the next ten years.A. fillB. fulfillC. conductD. do13.Authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a total _ of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years.A. capacityB. abilityC. competenceD. volume14.At present, non-fossil energy _ only 7.8 percent.A. counts upB. counts forC. accounts forD. accounts in15.Peoples lives are declining in the developing world where we are seeing the negative impacts felt _.A. at firstB. foremostC. first and secondD. first and foremostPart 8 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题: 1 分;满分：15 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1CC2.1DD3.1CC4.1CC5.1AA6.1DD