勇敢的心的影评

,Braveheart,勇敢的心,Braveheart,Overview,Name：BraveheartReleaseDate:24May,1995,USAGenres:Action;History;War;BiographyRuntime:177min;Language:English,French,Latin,Alba(盖立语）MPAARating:RatedRforbrutalwarfare,Thedirector:MelGibsonThewriter:RandallWallaceProducer:MelGibsonAlanLaddJrBruceDaveyAssociateproducer:DeanLopataStephenRobinsonExecutiveproducer:McEveetyElisabeth,Themaincharacters:MelGibson.WilliamWallaceSophieMarceau.PrincessIsabelleAlunArmstrong.Murron,AngusMacfadyen.RoberttheBruce,PatrickMcGoohan.EdwardI,JamesCosmo.Campbell,Award：For68thOscars:BestPictureBestSoundBestDirectorBestMakeupBestCinematographyForGoldenGlobes,USA:BestDirector-MotionPictureForBritishAcademyAwards:BestCostumeDesignBestSoundForNationalBoardofReview,USASpecialAchievementinFilmmaking,Background,BraveheartissetintheScottishnationalindependencemovementinthe13centuryandearly14thcentury.,Englanda.Englandgorseflowersdynastyera(英国金雀花王朝时代）b.EdwardI(1272-1307):Hewascalledas“Longshanks”c.Edward(1307-1327):ThesonofEdwardI;Heisahomosexuald.Isabelle:TheFrenchprincesswhowasmarriedtoEdward.,Atthattime,Englandwasinthegorseflowersdynastyera.WhenEdwardIwasinpower,headoptedatrocioushigh-pressuremeanstocontrolScotland.Hisrulewastyrannicalandinhuman.Whenhedied,hisson,EdwardII,inheritedthethrone.Buthewasahomosexualandamanwithoutability.,.,2)ScotlandWilliamWallace:alegendarynationalheroinScotlandhistory.b.RoberttheBruce:therepresentativeofnoblesinScotland,Atthattime,ScotlandwasinthecontrolofEngland.Englandsbrutaldominationcausedanumberofmassacres.Eventually,Noble,farmersinScotlandweretakinguparmstofightagainstEngland.WilliamWallaceandRoberttheBrucewerethefamousresister.,Keywords,Scottishnationalindependencemovement,Takeplaceinthe14century:ToagainstEnglandstyrannicalrules.,primaenoctis,thenationalemblemofScotland;Itsflowerlanguage:beblessedandprotectedbytheGod;,Whenanycommongirlinhabitingtheirlandsismarried,Englandsnoblesshallhavesexualrightstoheronthefirstnightofherwedding.,Thistle(蓝蓟花）,Love,LovebetweenWallaceandMoray;LovebetweenWallaceandPrincessIsabelle,Freedom,Oppression,Thethemeofthisfilm;ItisthefreedomthatWallacewantstopursueinhiswholelife,Englandsbrutaloppressionfinallycausesthewar.,MainPlot,Hisyouth,ThemoviebeginsinthesmalltownofElerslie,Scotland.WilliamliveswithhisfatherandhisolderbrotherMalcolm.TheyarecalledtoameetingafewmilesfromtheirhomewheretheyfindtheentirenobilityofScotlandhanging.MalcolmandhisfatherthengotoabattlebetweentheBritishandtheirclan,butbothdietragically.AtthefuneralWilliammeetshisuncleArgylewhofoughtinthebattlewithMalcolmandhisfather.Hetakeshimawaytolivewithhim,Hisfightforfreedom,WilliamlaterrunsintoagirlheknewbeforehewenttolivewithArgyle,hername,Murron,wediscoverthatLordshavetherighttosleepwithbridesontheirweddingnight,soWilliammarriesMurroninsecret.MurronistheassaultedbyaBritishguardandkilledbythelord.ThisenragesWallacewhothenbuildhimselfafinearmyenteringcitysandkillingallEnglishman.WallacefirstmoveontoSterlingwherehekillstheentireheavycavalry.Then,WallacereachesYork,themostimportantmilitarycityhefinallygainscontrol.HisfinalbattleatFalkirkendsinthebetrayaloftheleperfatherofRoberttheBruce.,Hisdeath,Intheend,WallaceisbeheadedandhisheadisputontheLondonBridge,hisbodyistornintoforpieces.AfterWallacesdeathweseeRoberttheBruceledthebattleofBannockburn,thelastbattleforScotlandsfreedom.,ThereasonsIrecommendthefilm,Reason1:,Theawardsitgains,Braveheartisa1995Americanepic/dramafilmdirectedbyandstarredMelGibson.Thefilmwinsfiveawardsinthe68thOscars:bestpicture,bestdirector,bestcinematography,bestmusic,bestcostume,Reason2:,ThisisafilmreflectthehistoryofEnglandandScotland,Thoughtthisfilm,wewillhaveageneralideaaboutthehistoryofbothEnglandandScotlandinthe13and14century.WecanknowaboutEdwardIsinhumanity,theEdwardIIincompetenceScottishpeoplesresistanceandWallacesbraveness.,Reason3,Wallacespersistenceoflove,Throughoutthefilm,thelovebetweenWallaceandMurronmayaffectmostofus.Thoughtheirloveisatragicending,thetruelovewillleaveadeepimpressiononus.,Reason4,Theunremittingpursuitoffreedom,FreedomisthemainthingthatWallacepursueinhislife.Nomatterwhatdifficultieshemeet,hestillholdonhisbeliefandusehiswholelifetoprovewhatfreedomis.Hisspiritsismarvelousandisworthlearning.,Reason5,ThecharacteristicsWallacehold,FromWallace,wecanseemanygoodqualities,suchasthebraveness,persistence,responsibility.Thesequalitieswillletusknowwhatistherealmanandwhatistherealhero.,Questionsforstudyanddiscussion,Question1:,WhatkindofpersonisWallace?,Brave;Responsible;Affectionate;Determinated;Perseverant;,Question2:Howmanypartsdoestheplotofthefilmcanbedividedinto?Whatisthemainideaofeach,ItcanbedividedintothreepartsWallacesyouthlifeHisunremittingfightagainstEnglandandstruggleforfreedom.Hisdeath,Question3:,.Murron(Wallaceswife)appearthreetimesinthefilm.Whenandwhysheappear?,Thefirsttime:WhenWallacereturnstothesmalltownofElerslie,Scotland,hemeetMornayandtheygetmarriedsecretly.Butlater,MurronisassaultedandkilledbyaBritishguard,MornaysdeathenragesWallaceandforceshimtofightagainstEnglandandtopursuethefreedomhewants.,ThesecondtimeAfterthevictoryofwarofYork,Wallacesleptanddreamedofher.Inthedream,MurrnykeptmakingWallacewakeup,butWallacesaidhedidntwanttowakeup,andhewantedtostaywithheralways,.So,thisdream,ononehand,reflectsWallacesdeeplovetowardsMurroy.Ontheotherhand,ittellsusthatitisMurroywhoalwaysgiveshimthecouragetofightandtoconquerthedifficultieshemeets.,ThethirdtimeWhenhewasbeheaded,hesawhiswifeinthecrowd.Andtheysmiledwitheachother.,Therearetwomeaningsofhiswifeslastappearance:Wallacehadbeentorturedwiththelastbreath,afteradesperatesoundof“freedom”,hisspiritswassublimatedandhesawtheillusionofhiswifewhogavehimthecouragefromthebeginningtotheend.b.TheycanmeeteachotherintheHeavenintheend.ItrevealWallacestruelovetowardsMurroy,Question4:,Inthisfilm,weseethehandkerchiefwiththistle(蓝蓟花)manytimes.Whatitisstandfor?,.ThehandkerchiefwiththistleisthelovetokenbetweenWallaceandAaron.ItisunderstoodthatthishandkerchiefasanimportantcluethroughoutthefilmcongealsWallacesdeepandfirmlovetowardshiswife.ItsymbolizesthegreatspiritsofWallacesunremittingstruggleforthefreedomandnationalindependence.,Question5:,WeallsaythatWallacehasabraveheart,so,wheredoeshisbravenesscomefrom?,A.Theexperiencewhenhewasyoung,B.Englandstyrannicalrule,Whenhewasyoung,hisfathersdeathandhisunclesguidancelethimfirstknewthatheshouldhavethecouragetopursuewhathewanted.,Thetyrannicalruleforcedhimtounderstandthatbravenesscanleadhimtothefinalvictory.,C.HislovetowardsMurroy,D.Longingforfreedom,Thedeeplovemaksehimbraveandfearless.Thisisthepoweroflove,Itishisinnerpursuitoffreedomthatmakeshimbecomeabravemanandanationalhero,Question6,Whatisthemainthemeofthisfilm?Canyoufindsomedetailsinthisfilm?,LoveFreedom,Appreciationandcomments,BraveheartissetintheScottishnationalindependencemovementinthe13centuryandearly14thcentury.Itmainlytalksaboutwar,loveandfreedom.,Aboutwar,WhenWallacewasyoung,hewitnessedhisfatherandbrothersdeath.Whenhegrewup,hewitnessedhiswifesdeathonceagain.RealexperiencesandEnglandsbrutalregimeeventuallyforcedWallacetotakeuparms.Inthefilm,Wallaceuseshisbravehearttoobtainthevictoryofwar.DespitetheScottishnoblesframe-upandbetrayal,hestillholdsonhisbelief.Eventually,heuseshislifetoexplaintheultimatemeaningofWarandFreedom.Wallacespursuitoffreedomandpeaceistheinevitableresultofhistory.AlthoughEnglandattemptstonegotiatewithhimmanytimes,Wallaceclearlyunderstandsthattherealpeaceandfreedomcannotbeatthecostofcompromise.Today,weareinpeaceera.Andwestillcallforpeaceandagainstwar.,Aboutlove,ThedeeplovebetweenWallaceandMurroymakeWallacedecidetotakeu