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Unit2KINGLEAR,Reading,取自莎士比亚四大悲剧之一李尔王。该剧首演于1606年。统治英国的李尔王想把国土分给三个女儿。他试探三个女儿的孝心,大女和次女极尽阿谀之辞骗得了李尔王的信任,各得到二分之一的国土。,故事简介,而幼女却因直言不讳而惹怒父亲,一无所有,幸被法兰西国王娶为王后。李尔退位后遭到两个女儿的冷眼和遗弃,她们甚至密谋要除掉他。幸亏忠臣相救,李尔才幸免于难。后来小女儿挂帅领兵为父复国。这时,另两个女儿之间已出现矛盾,她们尔虞我诈,要除去对方,但面对法军,她们又联合起来。此战英军获胜,囚禁了李尔与其小女儿,但却招来朝野上下一致不满。李尔的小女儿被害死,他的另两个女儿也没有得到好下场。李尔抱住小女儿尸体痛哭,自己也伤心而死。“阅读”部分节取的是该剧的第一幕,其中李尔王与女儿的对白堪称莎翁作品中最为经典的篇章之一。,1.WhathadLearexpectedtohappeninhisoldage?2.WhyhasLearcalledfortheKingofFranceandtheDukeofBurgundy?,Readtheplayquicklywiththefollowingquestions:,3.WhathasLeardecidedtodowithhiskingdom?4.Whatishegoingtodowhenheretires?5.WhydoesLearbecomeangrywithKent?6.HowdoeshepunishKent?,1WhydoesKingLearwanttogiveawayhiskingdom?,Comprehending,BecauseLearisoldandtiredandwantstoretire.,2Howishegoingtodecidewhotogivethebestpartofhiskingdomto?,Heisgoingtoaskhisthreedaughterstotellhimhowmuchtheylovehimanddivideupthekingdomaccordingtotheiranswers.,Cordelia.,3Atthebeginningoftheplay,ofwhichdaughterisKingLearmostfond?,4Whichdaughtersarealreadymarriedandwhichisnot?,ReganandGonerilaremarriedandCordeliaisnot.,TheDukeofBurgundyandtheKingofFrance.,5WhatarethenamesofthemenwhowanttomarryKingLearsyoungestdaughter?,KenttriestodefendCordeliabutLearsendshimawayfromthekingdom(Hebanisheshim).,6WhotriestodefendCordelia?Whathappenstohimwhenhespeaksout?,While-reading,Readtheplayandcompletetheplotdiagram.,KingLearhas3daughters.Heisoldandwantstodividehiskingdomamonghisdaughters.Heisgoingtodothisthrougha“lovetest”.,Flatteryvshonesty;Wordsvsaction,Hisfirsttwodaughtersflatterhimwithnicewords,buttheyoungestdaughterinsistsontellingthetruth.,Hearingthetruth,thekinggetsveryangry.hegivesallhislandtothefirsttwodaughtersandleavesnothingtotheyoungestone.,Readtheplayagain,andcompletethefollowingmainpoints.,loved,retire,give,howmuch,happy,get,honest,flattering,nothing,angry,truth,daughter,daughter,hot-headed,hard-hearted,foolish,bad-tempered,deceitful,corrupt,greedy,cunning,deceitful,corrupt,greedy,cunning,daughter,son-in-law,son-in-law,friend,honest,truthful,loving,innocent,(notknownyet),(notknownyet),loyalrespectful,honest,truthful,Learningaboutlanguage,1.BeforeItravelledabroadI_allmyfurnitureandputitinstorage.,packedup,1Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofphrasalverbsfromtheplay.,2.He_atthemeetingtotellthemhedidnotliketheirdecision.3.She_hersisterschildrenaswellasherown.4.Dontsaynountilyouhave_me_.,spokeout,caredfor,5.Theywont_thekeysuntilwepaytherent.6.He_allhismoneyandwenttolivealoneonanisland.,handover,gaveaway,1.Iamalways_inthemorninguntilIvehadmycoffee.2.Hewonthelpyou,hestoo_.,2Completethefollowingsentenceswithcompoundadjectivesfromtheunitsofar.,bad-tempered,hard-hearted,3.The_-_boyranintotheroadandpushedthechildoutofthewayofaspeedingcar.4.The_-_sonwasthetallestofthebrothers.5.Youreso_-_,youneverstoptothinkbeforeyouact.,warm-hearted,third-born,hotheaded,Morecompoundadjectivestolearn:,warm-blooded;cold-blooded;warm-hearted;man-made;mid-field;mouth-to-mouth;eight-year-old;one-way;part-time;post-impressionist;simple-minded;so-called;so-so;sun-blind;,well-done;well-behaved;well-bred;well-chosen;well-fed;well-informed;well-known;well-made;well-off;well-paid;well-to-do;well-written;good-looking;worn-out,.,1Ihavedecidedtoretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.2Ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andwillallocateoneparttoeachofyou.,Avoidrepetitionwithsimilarmeaning:,burden,distribute,3Ibegyou,speak.4Hereisamapofmykingdomwithalltheboundariesdrawnonit.5Iforecastthatsuchactionswillcausegreatconflictthroughoutyourkingdom.,pray,frontiers,friction,1CompletewithphrasesfromtheboxP.60,1_withyou?Youlookreallyangryaboutsomething.2A:Whatareyoudoing?B:_.,Whatsup,Mindyourownbusiness,3_thewholeschool,Iwouldliketothankyouforcomingtotalktous.4Youare_,themostannoyingpersonIhaveevermet.,Onbehalfof,beyondquestion,5She_forherselfasthesmartestgirlinthec
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