非谓语动词语法填空专题 课件

非谓语动词,非谓语动词的语法功能(在句中充当何种成分)：,现在，我们简要回顾其主要考点：,在确定用-ing形式还是用-ed形式，用todo还是用tobedone时，都是由该非谓语动词与逻辑主语是主动关系还是被动关系来确定的。那么，如何找出非谓语动词的逻辑主语？这与非谓语动词在句中作何种成分有关，详见下表：,一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1._(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.(全国)2.Eugenesneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.Itsnouse_(argue)withhim.(上海)3.Pleaseremain_(seat);thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.(辽宁)4.CanIsmokehere?Sorry.Wedontallow_(smoke)here.(江苏),Walking,arguing,seated,smoking,5.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_(accept)thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(陕西)6.Icantstand_(work)withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses_(stop)talkingwhilesheworks.(北京)7.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneed_(repair).(陕西)8.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_(live)alone,butshedidntlikeitandmovedbackhome.(湖南),accepting,tostop,working,toberepaired,living,9.Robertisindeedawiseman.Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_(nottake)hisadvice!(安徽)10.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(湖南)11.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks_(openandclose)couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.(全国)12.Theyarequiet,arentthey?Yes.Theyareaccustomedto_(nottalk)atmeals.(江苏),nottaking,getting,beingopenedandclosed,nottalking,13.Isntittimeyougotdownto_(mark)thepapers?(重庆)14.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_(set)upsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(上海)15.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto_(walk)intheflower-linedgarden.(上海)16.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime_(pass)theexam.(福建),marking,setting,walking,passing,17.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspendupto25hoursaweek_(watch)TV.(上海)18.Ibelievethatsthebestwaytopreventsuchathingfrom_(happen)again.(全国)19.Didyouhavetroublein_(find)thepostoffice?(全国)20.Sandycoulddonothingbut_(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong.(上海),watching,happening,finding,admit,21.Ismellsomething_(burn)inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?(全国)22.Dontleavethewater_(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth.(天津)23.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire_(burn)allnight.(全国)24.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_(carry)outthenextyear.(全国),burning,running,burning,carried,25.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish_(speak)asmuchaswecan.(江苏)26.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem_(interest)inhislectures.(江苏)27.Energydrinksarenotallowed_(make)inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.(上海)28.Myadvisorencouragedme_(take)asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.(北京),spoken,interested,tobemade,totake,29.Myparentshavealwaysmademe_(feel)goodaboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.(江苏)30.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_(grow)upfromchildhood.(全国)31.Themotherfeltherself_(grow)coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(上海)32.Pauldoesnthavetobemade_(learn).Healwaysworkshard.(全国),feel,grow,grow,tolearn,33.Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.Sorry.Withsomuchwork_(fill)mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.(福建)34.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_(finish),hegladlyacceptedit.(安徽)35.Withalotofdifficultproblems_(settle),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(上海)36.Thedirectorhadherassistant_(pick)upsomehotdogsforthemeeting.(全国),filling,finished,tosettle,pick,37.DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?Hehadit_(fix),becausehedoesntknowmuchaboutcomputers.(安徽)38.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_(improve)inashortperiod.(福建)39.Helenhadtoshouttomakeherself_(hear)abovethesoundofthemusic.(广西)40.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow_(say)hisgrandmawouldcometoseehimsoon.(四川),fixed,improved,heard,saying,41.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_(move),andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.(湖南)42._(walk)inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.(安徽)43._(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(福建)44._(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(福建),moving,Walking,Havingwaited,Blamed,二、语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists1_（make）seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities2_（base）inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.,tomake,based,Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams3_（search）forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠).Hewantedtoseeif4_（put）patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease5_（trouble）minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.,tosearch,putting,troubled,Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved6_(sit)withhispatie