中考英语专题 完形填空

学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,1,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,2,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,3,challenge yourself,Quick answering game,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,4,It was a hot sunny day, a crow (乌鸦) felt very t_. He flew out and looked for some w_to drink. Suddenly, he found a bottle l _on the ground. He flew over to the bottle. There was a little water in it. But the m_of the bottle was too narrow and the crow couldnt drink the water. He t_hard. He found there were a lot of little stones a_the bottle. Then he had a good i_. The crow p _up the stones one by one and put them into the bottle. So the surface of the water became higher and higher. At last, it was high e_to reach. The crow could have a good drink from the bottle. How clever the crow was!,hirsty,ater,ying,outh,hought,round,dea,icked,nough,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,5,中考英语专题,完形填空,海桂中学 林海杏,（cloze test）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,6,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,7,完形填空之概述分析及命题导向,1.完形填空”(Cloze)是初中英语试题考察的一种重要题型。事实证明，完型填空通常是同学们较难把握的题型之一，且失分率较高.因此，要做好完型填空，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。,2.试题特点:近几年的完形填空题以考查实词为主,占76.8%之多,虚词为辅,仅占23.2%,而且考实词为主的趋势正逐年增多. .主要考查内容 词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法；固定搭配与习惯表达；阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,8,六步解题法:,上下文语境,逻辑推理,固定搭配及习惯用法,语法分析,背景知识,词义分析,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,9,名题欣赏,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,10,Skill 1：context（上下文、语境）,Three soldiers were on their way home from the war. They arrive at a small village, they were very tired and_,but they had no food or money.A .hungry B. bored C .sleepy D. sick（2009.湖北武汉中考）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,11,When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _44_ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.,44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later,【2009 重庆】,fifty,Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理）,forty-five,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,12,In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 48 that man.,48. A. with B. to C. as D. of,【2009 泰安】,the same,as,Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,13,Its Sunday. Some students are going _ a trip with their teacher. _ their way they saw a bus behind them,A. to B. for C. on D. at 2. A. On B. By C. At D. To,习惯用法型,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,14,Skill 4：grammar analysis（语法分析）,As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think Ill also make many good 25 and live with them, because I dont like living alone.,25. A. friend B. friends C. friends D. friends,【2009 泸州】,many,s,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,15,In Paris, its convenient to _ to most places.,A. walk B. take the ship C. take a subway D. ride a bike,In students usually go to school _.,Skill 5 background knowledge 背景知识,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,16,A. wore B. was in C. dressed D. put on,A little cock lived near the river. One morningthe little cock 1 his beautiful clothes andwent for a walk by the river. On his way he meta little duck.,B A C K,Skill 6：the differences between words（词义辨析）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,17,The steps and skills of doing cloze tests,通读全文，了解大意,仔细推敲，初定答案,重读全文，核实答案,解题步骤,做题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是必不可少的一个步骤。通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾，因为它们往往能够提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心议题。,在通读全文，了解大意的基础上，结合文章的主题，综合运用所学的词汇，语法知识，对每个空所给的选项进行认真分析，反复推敲，从而确定答案。,选好所有答案后，还需要核对检查。将所选答案一一放在短文中的空白处阅读，看看内容是否完整，语句是否通顺，语法是否有误，是否符合逻辑.只有认真审核，才能提高答题的准确度。,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,18,实例分析,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,19,Step 1 Try to get the general idea of the passage , pay special attention to the first sentenceor the last one , maybe it showsthe main idea of the passage .,通读全文，了解大意,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,20,I am a reporter, I work _1_a newspaper.I am good at _2_and talking. Every day,I_3_many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; some are_4_to talk to. But most of them are nice and _5_. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading. (2009 海南中考）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,21,Step 2 Choosing the best choice for each blank while reading the passage,仔细推敲，初定答案,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,22,I am a reporter, I work _1_ a newspaper. I am good at _2_and talking. Every day, I_3_many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are_4_to talk to. But most of them are nice and _5_. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,1. in to for,（固定搭配）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,23,（语法型）,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at _2_and talking. Every day, I_3_many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are_4_to talk to. But most of them are nice and _5_. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,2 write writing to write,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,24,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I_3_many kinds of people. Some are interesting; some are_4_to talk to. But most of them are nice and _5_. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr. Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves .You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,3. watch teach meet,(上下文）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,25,4 hard important careful,(上下文）,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are_4_to talk to. But most of them are nice and _5_. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,26,5 friendly ugly terrible,（上下文）,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and _5_. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,27,6 numbers stories game,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and friendly. They tell me many interesting _6_. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,（习惯用法）,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,28,7 teacher doctor policeman,（上下文）,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and friendly. They tell me many interesting stories. Today Ill go to meet a _7_, Mr Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,29,8 but so or,（语法）,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and friendly. They tell me many interesting stories. Today Ill go to meet a policeman, Mr. Hand. His job is kind of dangerous _8_very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,30,9 finds loves gets,（上下文）,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and friendly. They tell me many interesting stories. Today Ill go to meet a policeman, Mr. Hand. His job is kind of dangerous but very exciting. He _9_his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,31,10 magazines stations newspapers,(习惯用语),I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and friendly. They tell me many interesting stories. Today Ill go to meet a policeman, Mr. Hand. His job is kind of dangerous but very exciting. He loves his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening_10_. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,32,Put the words which you have chosen in the blanks and read the passage again to make sure there are no mistakes .,Step 3 检测,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,33,I am a reporter, I work for a newspaper. I am good at writing and talking. Every day, I meet many kinds of people. Some are interesting ; Some are hard to talk to. But most of them are nice and friendly. They tell me many interesting stories. Today Ill go to meet a policeman, Mr. Hand. His job is kind of dangerous but very exciting. He loves his job and tried his best to do it well. Hell tell me his stories about catching thieves . You can read some of the stories in our evening newspapers. Thanks for reading.,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,34,Who is the best explainer?,Group Competition,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,35,1,2,3,4,记叙文,说明文,社会文化,议论文,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,36,(8)Someone say Time is money., but I think time is (1)_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is (2)_, itll never (3)_. That is (4)_ we must not waste time.It goes without saying that the (5)_ is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do (6)_ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and (7)_. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own (8)_.In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt (9)_ todays work for tomorrow. Remember we must (10)_time.( )1. A. much B. most C. much more( )2. A. lost B. bought C.gone( )3. A. return B. carry C. take ( )4. A. what B. that C. why( )5. A. money B. time C. day ( )6. A. nothing B. something C. everything( )7. A. reading B. working C. playing( )8. A.time Blife C. money. ( )9. A. stop B. leave C. let ( )10.A. lose B. save C. spend,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,37,All (1)_ need air. We (2)_ in air from outside our bodies in every breath. When you put your face under water you can not keep it there (3)_.A good swimmer may swim his face in the water. If so, he keeps (4)_ his head to take a breath (5)_ his mouth. He doesnt take in air through his nose under the water because water would get (6)_ through his nose with the air and go to his lungs. With water in his lungs a man cant go on (7)_.We have two lungs. The air we take in goes right into every part of the lungs through these branching pipes (气管). They take it to the blood, which is moving (8)_ the time through the lungs and round to every part of our bodies. The blood moves (9)_ the body to the lungs (10)_ a very short time.( )1. A. men B. man C. women ( )2. A. make B. have C. take. ( )3. A. tall B. long C. big ( )4. A. turning B. turns C. to turn( )5. A. across B. through C. without ( )6. A. in B. out C. of( )7. A. living B. live C. to live ( )8. A. whole B. all C. same( )9. A. on B. in C. round 10.A. in B. at C. on,学而不思则罔思而不学则殆 持续更新，欢迎收藏,38,Mr White was riding a horse in the rain all the afternoon. When he reached a restaurant, he was all (1)_ and cold. He saw a (2)_in the restaurant and many people was (3)_ near it. Then he had an (4)_. He called out to the waiter, (5)_ some fish to my horse! The waiter answered, Horses dont eat fish. Mr White said, (6)_ my horse eats fish. The waiter did as Mr White told him. The people in the restaurant (7)_ very strange and ran out after the waiter. When all the people went out, Mr White sat down at the table (8)_ the fire. When the waiter and the other people (9)_, they said, Your horse doesnt want to eat fish. Mr White answered, Put the fish on the table (10)_ my horse doesnt want it. Ill eat it as soon as I w