新概念英语第一册第47-48课.ppt

NewConceptEnglish（Book1）(新概念英语)（第一册）,-byStella,EverydayEnglish,1.WherecanIwashmyhands?请问洗手间在哪里？2.Iwasntbornyesterday.我又不是三岁小孩。3.Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?要杯咖啡吗?,Lesson47-48Acupof本次课重点：like的用法,blackcoffee纯咖啡,Kindsofcoffee,BlueMountain蓝山咖啡,Lattela:tei拿铁（意式奶泡咖啡）,拿铁咖啡是诸多意大利式的鲜奶咖啡中的一种，拿铁(latte)在意大利语意思是鲜奶。在英语的世界，泛指由热鲜奶所冲泡的咖啡。,Mochamuk摩卡,Cappuccino卡布奇诺,，kpti:n,IrishCoffee爱尔兰咖啡,New,Words,NewWordsandExpressions,likev.喜欢,想要wantv.想,likev.喜欢，想要,v.喜欢Whatdoyoulike?Doyoulikefish?v.想要；希望有Doyoulikesomeapples?Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrow?明天来吃饭好吗？,Wouldyoulike+名词todosth.?意为“你想要吗？”，用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。例如：Wouldyoulikesomewater?你想要一些水吗？Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？,likesn.爱好、喜欢的东西Theoldmanlikesraisingrabbits、chickens、dogsandhorses.这个老人喜欢养兔子、鸡、狗和马。,Howdoyoulike.？意为你认为怎么样？(Whatdoyouthinkof.？)例如：-Howdoyoulikethefilm?你认为这部电影怎么样？-Itsveryinteresting.很有趣。,Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm？,likeprep.belike,looklike后接名词或代词作宾语，意为像；跟一样。,1.他长什么样？Whatishelike?2.我想当像迈克尔.杰克逊那样的流行歌星。ImgoingtobeapopstarlikeMichaelJackson.3.他像他的父亲。Heslikehisfather.4.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。Thelittlegirllookslikeherfather.like作后缀childlike孩子般的ladylike贵妇人似的snakelike蛇形的;蛇一般的,feellike想做某事,feellike后接动词ing形式、代词或名词，意为“想要做某事”。例如：Doyoufeellikehavingarest?你想休息吗？Wellgoforawalkifyoufeellikeit.如果你想散步，我们就去吧。,wantv.想,v.想要；希望wantsth.想要某物Whatdoyouwant?Doyouwantsometea?wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事ThebosswantsPamelatotypealetterforhim.v.需要Myleathershoeswantcleaning.我的皮鞋需要擦擦了。,Whoaretalkingintheconversation?2.DoesAnnlikecoffee?,Listentothetape,andthenanswerthequestions.,Text,CHRISTINE:Doyoulikecoffee,Ann?ANN:Yes,Ido.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantacup?ANN:Yes,please,Christine.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantanysugar?ANN:Yes,please.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantanymilk?ANN:No,thankyou.Idontlikemilkinmycoffee.Ilikeblackcoffee.CHRISTINE:Doyoulikebiscuits?ANN:Yes.Ido.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantone?ANN:Yes,please.,likedoingsth.和liketodosth.区别,liketodosth是偶尔一次的爱好，意为(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事。而likedoingsth是长期性的爱好.意为(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事。like+doing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做一件事情，这件事情也就是这个人的爱好，例如“Doyoulikereading?”意思是你爱好读书吗？Helikessinging.他喜欢唱歌。like+todo加不定式表示想做什么事情，意思类似于want想去做，例如“Doyouliketogowithme?”表示现在愿不愿意去做某事Iliketoswimwithyoutoday.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。,Howtorefusepolitely,-Haveacigarette.-Thanks./Thatsnice.No,thanks.Sorry.Idontsmoke.-Wouldyouliketohaveapartywithus?-Idliketo,butIdloveto,butIhavetowork.,1.A:Doyoulikecoffee?B:Yes,Ido.No.Idont.2.A:Doyouwantanysugar?B:Yes,Ido.No,Idont.,KeyStructures,-Doyouwanttobemywife/husband?-Yes,Ido.-Doyouwantacupofcoffee?-Ido.Sure.,Keyexpressions,1.HowcanIhelpyou?CanIhelpyou?2.Yes,wouldyoupleaseCanyoubringmeacupofcoffee?3.Doyouwantanysugar?Doyouwantanymilk?4.Yes,sugar/milk,please.No,thanks./Ilikeblackcoffee.,Ilikeblackcoffee.,blackcoffee是指不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡，加牛奶的咖啡叫whitecoffee，blacktea红茶。,Lesson48Doyoulike?Doyouwant?,NewWordsandExpressions,freshadj.新鲜的eggn.鸡蛋buttern.黄油pureadj.纯净的honeyn.蜂蜜ripeadj.成熟的bananan.香蕉jamn.果酱,sweetadj.甜的orangen.橙Scotchwhisky苏格兰威士忌choiceadj.上等的applen.苹果winen.酒beern.啤酒blackboardn.黑板,freshadj.新鲜的,freshair新鲜空气freshfruit新鲜水果fresh/latestnews最新的消息breakfreshground做以前从未做过的事情开垦处女地开辟新天地,eggn.鸡蛋,我想要一些鸡蛋。Iwantsomeeggs.-Doyouwantanyeggs?-Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Putalltheeggsinonebasket.冒很大的风险,buttern.黄油(不可数),Doyouwantanybutter?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.,pureadj.纯净的,drinkingwater饮用水purewater纯净水puremilk纯牛奶mineralwater矿泉水,honeyn.蜂蜜（不可数）,Hedoestwantanyhoney.honey亲爱的（Am）Hehere.honeymoon蜜月,ripeadj.成熟的,aripeapple.一个熟苹果。Thetimeisripe.时机成熟了。mature,bananan.香蕉,theripebananas熟香蕉-Doyoulikebananas?-Yes,Ido.No,Idont.,jamn.果酱,Theydontlikejam.Doyouwantanyjam?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.jamn.堵塞trafficjam交通堵塞。,sweetadj.甜的,Theappleisverysweet.表示不同味道(tastes)的词：sour酸的bitter苦的salty咸的spicy/hot辣的pungent辛辣的bland清淡的sweet-and-sour酸甜的,Scotchwhisky苏格兰威士忌,Scotchsktadj.苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的Scotland苏格兰,choiceadj.上等的,choiceapples上等的苹果。choicen.选择makeachoice做决定，做选择,applen.苹果,Therearesomeapplesandanorangeinthebasket.Thereisanorangeandsomeapplesinthebasket.theappleofsbseye某人最喜欢的人或物心肝宝贝/掌上明珠Hersonistheappleofhereye.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Apilladaykeepsthedoctoraway.,winen.酒(不可数)beern.啤酒(不可数)blackboardn.黑板,Iwantsomewine.Sheisdrinkingbeerwithherfriend.,Practice,onefirst1sttwosecond2ndthreethird3rdfourfourth4th,fivefifth5thsixsixth6thsevenseventh7theighteighth8thnineninth9th,tententh10theleveneleventh11thtwelvetwelfth12th,英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。如：the1stmonth，thetwelfthcentury（12世纪）,序数词（1）：序数词从字意来看，表示：第几第几。一般情况下在基数词后面加-th，有以下口诀助记：,一般现在时的基本用法：1.描述现在的事实或状态，常用be等表示状态的动词。Thereflowersareverybeautiful.Iamthirteen./Wearestudents.2.表示经常性的习惯性的动作，常与表频度的时间状语连用。（always,often,usually,sometimes）：Hegoestoschoolat8oclockeveryday.HereadsEnglisheveryday.3.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。Idontwantsomuch.,Grammar,4.描述客观的事实或普遍真理：Thesunrisesontheeast.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.5.口语的时候也可以代替将来时（comegoleavearrivestartgetstay等单词）：Themeetingstartsat5oclock.会议将在5点中开始注意和begoingto的区别。Wearegoingtoameetingat5oclock.,肯定句：Sheisateacher.这第一种形式就是已经学过的S+be的系表结构，不再举例。Ilikebeef.Helikesthebeef.第三人称单数要进行-ses的变化。否定句与疑问句：Idontlikebeef.Doyoulikebeef?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.Whatdoyoulike?Hedoesntlikebeef.Doeshelikebeef?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesnt.Whatdoeshelike?Whatdoeshedo?他在干什么？1.由此可见，一般现在时中，否定句与疑问句要用助动词do来提问（第三人称用does）。2.注意的是，如果句子中有了助动词does了，那么实义动词本身不变化。3.注意这个does的发音。动词的变化：当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需要变化，规则与名词的复数类似：1.一般动词加s2.以s/sh/ch/x/z加-es，如：push、pass、catch、fix、buzz3.以辅音+y结尾，把y变i再加-es，如：study、cry4.以辅音+o结尾加es，如：do、go。,DoexercisesonP96.,练习答案Keytowrittenexercises,A1Theaeroplaneisflyingoverthevillage.2Theshipisgoingunderthebridge.3Thechildrenareswimmingacrosstheriver.4Twocatsarerunningalongthewall.5Theboyisjumpingoffthebranch.6Thegirlissittingbetweenhermotherandherfather.7Theteacherisstandinginfrontoftheblackboard.8Theblack