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闽教版小学英语5年级下册unit1-unit4句型&语法整合Unit 1How was your winter vacation? 你的寒假过得如何?It was wonderful. 很精彩。I visited the Great Wall / the museum. I went to Australia / watched TV /did my homework / played chess with my dad / took a boat tour of Sun Moon Lake.语法:一般过去时:(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:looklooked,visitvisited,watchwatched。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,只需加-d。如:livelived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed。如:stopstopped。末尾是“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先改y为i,然后再加-ed。如:studystudied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需要记忆。如:am/iswas,arewere,gowent,swimswam; do /doesdid, comecame,taketook,have(has)had等。学习Be动词在一般过去时中的回答: 如:Were they in the supermarket? Yes,they were./ No,they werent. Was he in Beijing? Yes,he was./ No,he wasnt.Unit 2There is a map over there. 那儿有一张地图。There is a baby elephant in the zoo. 动物园里有一只小象。There are some elephants behind the hill. 小山后面有一些大象。There are some tigers next to the lions. 狮子旁边有一些老虎。语法: 学习过去时did作为疑问句开头的回答: 如:Did you take any photos? Yes, I did. / Yes, I took some photos.Did you give food to the monkeys? No, we didnt.What animals did you see? We saw tigers, bears and elephants. Did you have a good time?(你们玩得快乐吗?)Yes,we did.(是的,我们玩得很快乐。)/ Yes,we had a good time.Unit 31.What are you / they / is he / she going to do? 你/你们 /他们 / 他 / 她打算去做什么?I am We / They are / He/ she is going to look for the eggs.我 / 我们/他们 / 他 / 她打算去寻找彩蛋。(一般将来时am/ is/ are + going to+动词原形)2. What are you / they / is he / she doing (now)? 你/你们 /他们 / 他 / 她 (现在)正在做什么?I am We / They are / He/ she is looking for the eggs.我 / 我们/他们 / 他 / 她 正在寻找彩蛋。(正在进行时am/ is/ are +动词ing/去e加ing /双写最后一个字母加ing)语法: 一般将来时:What are you going to do,Mom?(妈妈,你准备做什么?)Im going to make some Easter Eggs.(我准备做一些复活节彩蛋。) (1)be going to do sth表示“将要去做某事;打算、计划做某事”,属于将来时的范畴。(2)be going to do sth与will do sth都表示将要去做某事,但它们有几点区别:a)be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情;will 表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:He is going to write an email tonight.(他打算今晚写一封电子邮件。)He will write a book one day.(总有一天他会写出一本书。)b)be going to含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如:We are going to meet at the library.(我们准备在图书馆见面。) He will be fourteen next year.(明年他就要十四岁了。)Unit 41.What are you going to take with you? Im going to take some water / some orange juice / some tea/ some fruits / a camera/ an umbrella with me.2.What are you going to wear? Im going to wear sports shoes / glasses.闽教版小学英语5年级下册unit1-unit4拼读整合闽教版小学英语5年级下册unit1-unit4词组整合winter vacation寒假the Great Wall长城watch TV 看电视go to Taiwan去台湾with my parents和我的父母take a boat tour乘船游览Sun Moon Lake日月潭play chess下棋do my homework做家庭作业play the violin拉小提琴play with me和我一起玩the Spring Festival春节take a bus乘公交车(放句中)by bus乘公交车(句末)go skating去滑冰swim in the sea在海里游泳a map of China一张中国地图go straight直走turn right往右拐turn left往左拐a baby elephant一只小象behind the hill在小山后面take a photo拍照over there在那边 in the zoo在动物园里under the tree在树下 next to紧挨着eat an apple吃苹果Easter eggs复活节彩蛋Easter Bunny复活节兔子look for寻找pick up捡起in the garden在花园里hide the eggs藏彩蛋 be going to准备color the eggs给蛋上色 make some Easter eggs制作复活节蛋make a card做贺卡make dumplings包饺子make some paper flowers做纸花get on 上车a spring outing一次春游wear sports shoes穿运动鞋some orange juice一些橘子汁some water一些水the foot of the mountain山脚take a camera带架相机take some photos拍张照a sunny day晴朗的一天white clouds白云have a good time玩的开心a lovely monkey一只可爱的猴子go to Australia去澳大利亚climb a mountain爬山the top of the mountain山顶her pupils 她的学生tall and big又高又大winter vacationthe Great Wallwatch TV go to Taiwanwith my parentstake a boat tourSun Moon Lakeplay chessdo my homeworkplay the violinplay with methe Spring Festivaltake a busby busgo skatingswim in the seaa map of Chinago straightturn rightturn lefta baby elephantbehind the hilltake a photoover there in the zoounder the tree next toeat an appleEaster eggsEaster Bunnylook forpick upin the gardenhide the eggsbe going tocolor the eggs make some Easter eggsmake a cardmake dumplingsmake some paper flowersget on a spring outingwear sports shoessome orange
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