2012届浙江杭州西湖高级中学高三开学考试英语试题.doc

杭西高2011年8月开学考高三英语试卷 说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷1-85题答案涂在答题卡上，第II卷请将答案全部填写在答题卷上。第I卷 选择题部分 (共110分) (注意：此部分答案涂在答题卡上)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the weather like in Shanghai?AHot. B. Cool. C. Cold.2.When does the man want to see Love Story?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C. Monday.3.What does the woman mean?A.Please smoke over there. B.Just smoke here. C.You cant smoke anywhere.4.What does John think of the exams?A.He didnt take the exams.B.He didnt get the highest score on one exam.C.He disliked his exams.5.What does the woman mean?A.She hasnt yet drunk any coffee.B.She wants another cup of coffee.C.She likes coffee very much.第二节: 听下面对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.Why does Judy want to leave her present job?A. Because she does not like the job.B. Because she wants to do something different.C. Because she does not want to live outside London.7.Which of the following countries is Judy most likely to go to?A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A. She often talks to English people.B. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her homework right after class.9.Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?A. Reading newspapers. B. Writing diaries. C. Reading aloud in the morning.10.Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?A. He doesnt talk to his English teachers.B. There are no native speakers around him.C. He is too shy to speak English.听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.What is the color of the womans bag?A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown.12.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the restaurant. B. In the police station.C. In the school.13.Which of the following is not included in the womans bag?A. Some money. B. A watch. C. Two pens.听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。14.What are these two people talking about?A. Sport. B. Music. C. Entertainment.15.Why does Judy look happy?A. Because she just saw a very funny film.B. Because she helped a man who was in trouble.C. Because there will be a funny film.16.What kind of TV shows does the man like?A. Interesting one. B. Funny program. C. Interesting and instructive one.听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.When did the earthquake happen in Tangshan?A. June 8, 1967. B. July 28, 1976. C. July 20, 1978.18.How many people died in the earthquake?A. 350,000. B. 400,000. C. 250,000.19.Which of the following is NOT true?A. We can stop earthquake.B. We can avoid suffering such a great loss again.C. We can not stop earthquake.20.Where should we build the houses?A. Along the lines where two plates join together.B. On sand.C. On rock.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。21It is so hot today! Do you mind if I drink this last bottle of water, Susan?_. Ill go and get some more this afternoon.A. Im very sorry B. Yes, please C. I dont care D. Of course not. Go ahead22Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with maximum transparency about _ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during _ telephone call. A. the; a B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a 23. Why dont you go to medical college and be a doctor? Oh. It calls for a great deal of _with long training, which I am afraid I dont have. A. strength B. energy C. wisdom D. patience24. Finally, the two brothers climbed up the last floor, _.A. hungrily and tired B. hungrily and tiredly C. hungry and tired D. hungry and tiredly 25. Nowadays children have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time _ busy schoolwork.A. rather than B. owing to C. apart from D. expect for26. Dont worry. Intelligent students can always _ good solutions to problems.A. come up to B. come up with C. stick to D. deal with27. When I wanted to express my thanks to him，words _ me. I just held his hands firmly and choked. A. left B. fled C. forgot D. failed28Many experts stick to the view _ teacher development is the key to the education quality. A. which B. what C. that D. where29Mary is always ready to do some _ work at the local geracomium（敬老院）in her spare time.A. responsible B. exhausting C. voluntary D. professional30. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _ he can spend developing his own interest. A. when B. in which C. at which D. that 31It is thought that Henan Shuanghui Industry Group Co., Ltd. _take responsibility for its consumers. A. can B. may C. must D. need 32. This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly _ by my professor. A. acknowledged B. appealed C. recommended D. commanded33. This argument sounds reasonable, but _ its incorrect. A. fortunately B. actually C. naturally D. obviously34. _ himself in carrying out an experiment, he cant spare time to look after his children. A. Occupied B. Having occupied C. Occupying D. Having been occupied 35. It is clear that in modern society high _ and demands are placed on students. A. motivations B. expectations C. standards D. opportunities36 Thats the third time hes won the award in this field. Yes. He _ his maximum potential in the past decade.A .explored B. is exploring C. has been exploring D. has explored37Which sport costs the most _ training facilities, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in terms of B. in place of C. by way of D. by means of38. She _ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her. A. managed B. wore C. performed D. controlled39. But for the heavy traffic, the police _ the thieves who tried to escape in the stolen car. A. would not catch B. couldnt have caught C. havent caught D. couldnt catch40. Daddy，how do you like it if I buy a wallet for my mummys birthday? _ A. It couldnt be better. B. I dont like it. C. Its too expensive. D. Dont trouble. 第二节：完形填空(共20-小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 41 his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always _42_ his success to it.At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree, 43 to return to the homeland, starting a company. Beforeleaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the 44 made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the 45 customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to betaken down for 46 . Glen knew that carrying thespecific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying47 for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a 48fake（假货）. When he was 49of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, 50 costnearly 100,000, into pieces 51 hearing Glens words. Glen was 52. Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to beexamined53 . For many times of entry-exit 54 he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and 55 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 56 reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be 57 according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boardingthe plane for long. After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep 58 on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 59 , which he wouldremember as the 60 of his success forever. 41. A. set up B. took up C. went up D. picked up 42. A. honors B. mentions C.brings D. owes43. A. decided B. refused C. objected D. asked44. A. books B. things C. savings D. pounds45. A. ordinary B. routine C. regular D. common46. A. look B. inspection C. test D. experiment47. A. one B. it C. them D. these48. A priceless B. useful C. worthless D. valuable49. A. afraid B. proud C. ashamed D. hard50. A. that B. what C. as D. which51. A. on B. at C. who D. in52. A disappointed B. delighted C. amazed D. satisfied53. A. strictly B. quietly C. quickly D. curiously54. A. conditions B. experiences C. experiments D. chances55. A. stopped B. hoped C. warned D. urged56. A. came out B. found out C. sent out D. set out57. A. hit B. blamed C. praised D. charged58. A. expression B. idea C. thought D. impression59. A. honesty B. lies C. goods D. bravery60. A. secret B. lesson C. choice D. belief第三部分：阅读理解(第一节5小题，第二节20小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：任务型阅读：出国游有许多需要注意的事项。而付小费是很多国家的普遍现象。由于文化习俗的差异，不同的国家、不同的地区做法不尽相同。以下A、B、C、D、E和F是对亚洲一些城市给付小费的介绍，选出符合编号6165描述的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。61. Most expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill.62. Though tipping is not allowed, people who have served you accept tips in a certain way. 63.Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.64. If you want to get loyal service, you should give a tip more than 10%. 65. You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.ABangkok （曼谷） There are no established rules of tipping in Bangkok, capital of Thailand. Some places expect it; others dont. In general, the more westernized the place is, the more likely youll be expected to leave a tip. Restaurants: Some expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appr eciate your increasing by 10% yourself. However, if youre eating at a cheap eatery, a ti is not necessary. Porters: At Bangkoks many five-star hotels, youre expected to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(铢), depending on how many bags you have. Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so theres no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht. BJakarta （雅加达） Tipping is not part of the Indonesian culture, but international influences have turned some westernized palms upward in search of a few extra rupiah (卢比). Restaurants: A 10% service charge is added at most high-end restaurants. At moderately priced restaurants, 5,000 rupiah should do it-if the service is superb, add an extra 1,000 rupiah or so. Porters: Pay a few hundred rupiah for each bag. Taxis: Most drivers will automatically round up to the next 500 rupiah. Some will claim they have no change and will bleed you for more. Dont accept anything more than a 1,000-rupiah increase. CKuala Lumpur （吉隆坡） Like Indonesia, tipping in Malaysia is only common in the expensive westernized joints, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel bill. Restaurants: If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge or add the same amount yourself. But at local stalls, theres no need to add a tip. Porters: At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(林吉特) will be enough. At low-end establishments, you are not forced to tip. Taxis: Many taxis are now metered, so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit. In unmetered taxis, expect a session of hard bargaining for the ride.DManila （马尼拉） Tipping is common in Manila, the Philippines, and anything above 10% will gain you long-lasting loyalty. Restaurants: Even if a service charge is included, it is a custom to add another 5%-10% to the bill. Porters: Service in top hotels is good and should be rewarded with 20% pesos(比索) per bag. Taxis: Most taxis are metered, and rounding up to the next five pesos is a good rule of taking taxis.ESeoul Tipping is not part of the Korean culture, although it has become a rule in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added. Restaurants: If you are at a Korean barbecue (烧烤店), theres no need to add anything extra. But a luxury Italian restaurant may require a 10% service charge. Porters: If you are at a top-end hotel, international standards apply, so expect to tip 500-1,000 won per bag. Taxis: Drivers dont expect a tip, so unless youre feeling remarkably generous, keep the change for yourself.FSingapore City According to government rules in the Lion City, tipping is a no-no. Its basically outlawed at Changi Airport and officials encourage tourists to neglect the 10% service charge that many high-end hotels add to the bill. Restaurants: Singaporeans tend not to leave tips, especially at the outdoor eateries. Nicer restaurants do sometimes charge a 10% service fee, but theres no need to supplement that. Porters: Hotel staff are the one exception to the no-tipping rule. As a general guide, S$1 would be enough for baggage-lugging service. Taxis: Drivers dont expect tips, but they wont refuse if you want to round up the fare to the next Singaporean dollar. 第二节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A The dyed bun scandal (染色馒头丑闻) deals another blow to shoppers confidence in buying food products, as well as the reputation of local sellers. Li Zhen reports on shoppers reactions in Shanghai.An investigation by the municipal government revealed that Shanghai Shenglu Food Company produced more than 3,000 steamed buns daily. These were then sold across the city, including large supermarkets such as Hualian, Lianhua and Dia. Fewer steamed buns were for sale at this Lianhua Supermarket. More than 32,000 buns were taken off store shelves when the scandal emerged. Mr. Wang, Sales Manager of Lianhua Supermarket, said, “We removed the dyed steamed buns produced by Shenglu as soon as we learned of the incident. We gave customers who had bought the steamed buns from our outlets refunds with their receipts. Despite the scandal, our sales volume has been fine so far.”However, most customers we met remained concerned about food safety. Steamed buns are a regular breakfast food for Ms. Gao. She used to buy them mostly from supermarkets because she felt it was in a clean and safe environment. But now, she has second thoughts about buying the popular snack.Ms. Gao, Shanghai shopper, said, “I cant believe that even steamed buns from the supermarkets are no longer safe. The only places I trusted to shop at were major supermarkets and specialist shops. But now even there, product quality cannot be guaranteed. I really dont know where to buy my goods from in the future.Shoppers at supermarkets who still bought steamed buns said they had few options. “I feel like giving up supermarkets. But I really dont know where to do my food shopping. I cant make these things myself.” said Ms. Tang, Shanghai shopper.66. The colored buns were sold in some large supermarkets EXCEPT _. A. Hualian B. Lianhua C. ShengluD. Dia 67. What Ms. Gao and Ms. Tang said suggests that _. A. they still trust major supermarkets when shopping B. they will make food by themselves C. they will never go to supermarkets D. they feel confused about where to buy safe food 68. The underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.A. choices B. ideas C. hintsD. marks 69. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Major supermarkets removed the dyed steamed buns.B. Dyed steamed buns brought great loss to major supermarkets. C. Famous supermarkets are involved in the bun scandal.D. Dyed bun scandal hurts consumers confidence.70. Where can you most probably read the passage?A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. In a guideline book. D. In an official document.BYou wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings，you say hello, and the drama startsThe person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward toYou are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative people can wash out your happinessIt may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long timeLife brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offerThey only feel glad when they make others feel badNo wonder they can hardly win others pity or respectWhen you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attractedWhen the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you，you feel the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you downSometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative peopleThis could be a co-worker，or a relativeIn this c