荆州市中考英语试题及答案(解析版)

20XX年荆州市中考英语试题及答案(解析版) 湖北省荆州市20XX年中考英语试题第I卷选择题五大题共70分1 听力对话理解共10分每小题1分A听小对话每段对话你将听到前面的1-3句从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后1句的最佳答语每段对话听两遍1 A How do you doB Im fine Thank you C Nice to meet you too2 A MathB Class 2C Im 153A Good idea Theyre very deliciousB Hey welcome to our restaurantC All right just a minute please4 A Sorry I have to go to doctorB Thank you all the sameC Id like to go to the space5 A Youll have to try harder at it next termB Math is also a very difficult subjectC Youd better be good to your classmatesB听小对话根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案每段对话听两遍6 What does Mr Black doA He is a waterB He is a shop assistantC He is a teacher7Where are they talkingA In a schoolB In a hotelC In a shop8 Where does the woman come fromA CanadaB EnglandC France9 What does the man want to be nowA A scientistB A teacherC A doctor10What does Miss Black ask the boy to doA To read more booksB Not to read in classC To read good booksII 听力篇章理解共10分每小题1分听下面AB两篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案对话或独白听两遍A11 What are they going to do in the eveningA To eat out togetherB To have a partyC To cook at home12 Why dont they want to have Sichuan foodA Its expensiveB Its too hotC Its not delicious13 What kind of food are they going to haveA Japanese foodB Italian foodC Indian food B 14 Why didnt Joyce go to schoolA It was raining hardB She hurt her legC Her parents were ill15 How did she go home yesterdayA By busB By carC By bike16 Who might Mr Smith beA Her teacherB Her fatherC Her doctor C 17 What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the pastA To help them workB To make moneyC To keep them safe18 What do people think of dogs nowA They regard them as their friendsB Dogs are their childrenC Dogs help them with everything19 What is a dog for a childA A smart teacherB A playing partnerC A helpful brother20 Why do old people keep dogsA They regard dogs as their childrenB Dogs can play with themC Dogs make them feel safer 第VI大题听力完成任务为非选择题请看第II卷第56-60题并在答题卡在第II卷答题栏内的相应位置答题 III 单项填空共10分每小题1分从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案21 Shall we take a taxi No we Its not far from hereA cant B mustntC shouldnt D neednt22 How often do you exercise ever Because I am very busy with my workA HardlyB NearlyC AlwaysD Almost23 What did the teacher say just nowSorry I kdidnt hear it I out of the windowA lookB looked C am lookingD was looking24 Idve shown you all the interesting and important places of our schoolThank you for so much timeA takingB spendingC costingD having25 Is your father or mother a teachers My father is a doctor and my mother ioess an office workerA BothB EitherC NeitherD None26 I like the program Man and NatureBut I Sports NewsA p referB wantC chooseD miss27 How will the boss be backIn these daysA farB soonC longD often28 I don t think we can find a new day to work out the problemBut wemd better not A end upB hand outC give upD put out29 When shall we leave for ChinaWe wkiont we have visited all the places of interest hereA untilB whileC asD since30 Do you know sound travels very fastYes But light travels soundA as fast asB a little faster thanC much faster thanD slower than IV 完形填空共10分每小题1分先阅读短文然后从文中每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案I did very badly at school My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14 he said Youre never going to be 31 but a failure 失败者 After five years of poor jobs I fell 32 with a very nice girl But her mother said to me Youve 33 in everything youve ever done You cant give any happiness to my daughter It was the frustrating thing that could have changed me later I decided to do something 34 about my life because I wanted to show her that what people said about me was 35 So I tried hard with my writing and went to college My first book came out while I was at college After college 36 during the day in high schools and went to evening classes at college Later I gave up that job to write full time At the same time I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University I began to feel 38 of myself here was once a poor boy whod left school early now teaching at the university My writing career 生涯 39 when I discovered my own styleNow Im rich and 40 have been on TV and met lots of film stars But what does that mean I just wish all the people who have put me down had said I believe in you Youll succeed31 A anythingB somethingC everythingD nothing32 A workB loveC helpD study33 A failedB wonC beatenD succeeded34 A difficultB easyC negativeD positive35 A terribleB excellentC wrongD right36 A stayedB laughtC livedD studied37 A bossB scientistC teacherD student38 A proudB sadC tiredD happy39 A set offB went offC broke offD took off40 A coolB famousC cleverD helpfulV 阅读理解共30分每小题2分先阅读短文然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个能完成所能句子或回答所提问题的正确答案AShopping Guide in Central MallFloorsArticles6Restaurant Coffee shop Tea house5Childrens pleasure ground Game center4Electrical equipment clocks and watches Writing materials and office supplies3Mens clothing Bedding2Womens clothing Childrens clothing1Fruit vegetables meat eggs drinks cooked food etc Kitchen wareBushiness hoursWeekdays830am630pmWeekends900am00pm41 If you want to have a cup of coffee you should go to the floorA firstB fourthC fifthD sixth42 If you want to buy some apples and beef you oshould go to the 42 If you want to buy some apples and beef you should go to the floorA first B secondC thirdD fourth43 If Mr Green wants to buy a shirt he should go to the floorA secondB fourthC thirdD fifth44 If Mrs Greens children want to play they should go to the floorA firstB fourthC fifthD sixth45 If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening you may go there on A WednesdayB FridayC SaturdayD Monday B The designer of the Apple Computer Steve Jobs was not quite successful in his early years He was not among the best students at school and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers But he was full of new ideas which few people saw the value of Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfwaySteve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the betterAfter he returned from India he begin to live on a farm in California And then in 1975 Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage 车库 He gave the name Apple because it reminded him of a happy summer he once on an orchard 果园 in OregonHis Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous But unluckily he died of illness in 201146 Steve Jobs when he was in schoolA was an outstanding studentB didnt do very wellC was always praised by othersD didnt learn anything47 The underlined word value means A beauty B chanceC importanceD hope48 Steve Jobs A received excellent college educationB didnt go to college at allC studied in college for 4 yearsD didnt finish his college education49 Steve Jobs named his computer company Apple because A apple was his favorite fruitB he designed the computer under an apple treeC he wanted to remember the happy time on the orchardD the computer was designed on the orchard50 Steve Jobs would be the most important thing for his lifetime successA failure in schoolB stay on the orchardC travel on IndiaD new ideas C On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder 肩膀 Hi girl My name is Rose Im 87 years oldWhy are you in college at such a young age I asked jokinglyI always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting oneshe repliedRose became a college symbol 象征 this year and she easily on her from the other studentsAt the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football party Ill never forget what she taught usWe do not stop playing because we are old we grow old because we stop playing There are only two secrets to staying young being happy and achieving success You have to laugh and find humor 幽默 every day Youve got to have a dream When you lose you dreams you dieshe saidThere is a huge difference between growing older and growing up If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and dont do anything you will turn 20 years older If I am 87 years old and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88 Anybody can grow older But every minute counts for young men she addedShe ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live then out in our daily livesAt the years end Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago One week after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep51 Rose went to college because she A wanted to live longerB loved to stay with the youngC wanted to realize her dreamD planned to enjoy her life there52 From the story we can see that Rose was during her stay in collegeA outgoing and popularB brave and hard-workingC honest and athleticD calm and creative53 Which of the following is included in Roses speechA People wont grow old if they stop playingB The more you laugh the younger you will beC People easily become old if they do more thingsD Time is especially important for young people54 At the end of her speech Rose asked each of her classmates A to sing along with herB to sing ones own songC to recite the lyricsD to do as the lyrics said55 Which of the following can best describe the storyA Live with your dreamB Find secrets of staying youngC Learn wherever you areD Be happy every day第II卷非选择题 五大题共50分 VI 听力完成任务 共5分每小题1分 听短文根据短文内容用1-3个词简略回答各个问题56 On what day did they go on the trip57 How many buses were there58 What did the teachers tell them about59 How long did it take them to get to the mountain60 What did they think of the tripVII 完成句子共10分每小题2分根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子61 Even if you are busy you should 尽力to do everything well try 62 My parents always say that I 已经长大了 grow 63 After that her teacher 更多地关注 her pay 64 Too much noise made it difficult for me 入睡 fall 65 When we are away our baby 照顾 by my mother take VIII 短文填空共10分每小题1分阅读短文并选择方框内的适当形式填空每空仅填一个词每个词仅用一次as close end family large last over performance say traditionCCTV New Years Gala 春晚 is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Central Television The program begins at 800 PM and 66 until about 100 AM on the first day of the New YearThe program has received extremely 67 audiences 观众 which have grown greatly 68 the years As the Chinese New Years Eve is a time when the 69 members get together the Gala adds a pleasant mood to the house 70 people sis in front of their TV set laughing discussing and enjoying the 71 It has become a 72 in China to watch the New Years Gala Around 100 in the early morning the program 73 with the song Cant Forget TonightTo bring audiences even 74 to the yearly show the Gala organizers have tired many ways to make the program more attractive It is 75 that there will be no advertisements this year so that audiences can be satisfied with a natural and smooth GalaIV 功能阅读共10分每小题2分阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题Wu Juping is just and ordinary saleswoman However on July 2 2011 she bravely caught a falling child and has been praised as e mst bjutfl me in China The child fell from the 10th floor of a building into Wus armsThe child is two years ole pet named Niu Niu Niu Niu climed up to the window looking for her grandma When a neighbor living one floor below saw the little girl falling he held out a ladder 梯子 to catch her The ladder however was too short to reach the girl At this dangerous moment Wu who was just walking near the building rushed to the spot and caught her successfully before she hit the groundThe girl fell into coma 昏迷 and Wu was also injured seriously in her left arm On July 8 Niu Niu who was able to move her fingers feet and eyes was out of dangerous condition and Wus arm is recovering well now76 根据处的注音写出英语单词77 1 在处的划线句子中找出两个可以连读的词 2 在处的划线句子中哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破78 根据处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词 首字母已给出 The ladder however was s short that it is c reach the girl79 将处的划线部分译成汉语80 用完整的句子回答问题 What do you think of Wu JupingX 书面表达 共15分 假如你是Li Ping请根据下面的表格中提供的信息给你的新朋友Jack写一封电子邮件介绍你的业余爱好flying and collecting kites注意表达必须体现所提供的全部细节信息并可在此基础上适当发挥字数为80个词左右HobbiesItemsDetailsFlying kitesBeginning timeten years agoFlying placeparkCollecting kitesBeginning timefive years agoThe amountnearly 50Sizesbig smallShapesanimalsStoring placemy own bedroom my parents bedroom湖北省荆州市20XX年中考英语试题解析听力部分1 W Nice to meet you2 W What elass are you in3 W May I take your ruder sir M Yes Fish with vegetables and rice please4 M Do you have any books about space W yes I have one But Tom took it away yesterday5 W Dad heres my school report M Well it says youre OK in most subjuts but not good at science W Thats tree Science is very hard for me答案1 C 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A6 W What do you do Mr Black M I teach math in No 2 Middle School7 W Wed llke to have a single mm with a bakh M OK How long will you stay hew8 M You speak good English Are you from AmericaW No Im from France But I stayed in Canada fa a few years9 W What do you want to be in the future M When I was a little boy I wanted to be a doctor But mw I want to be a scientist What about you W Id like to be a teacher10 W Whet are you doing Tom M IIm reading a book Miss Black W Oh its a good book But youd better mad it after class M Im sorry Miss Black答案6 C 7 B 8 C 9A 10BM Do you have any plan for Ihis eveningW No not yet M How about going out for dinner tonight W Gmat Where would you llke to go M Well what about Siehnan foodW I dont feel llke having Siehuan food todayM l dont either Its too hotW How do you like Italian foodM ltmm I like it a lotW Me too Anti I know a good italian restaurant nearbyM Good Lets go答案11 A 12 B 13 B M Hello May I speak to Joyee pleaseW Hi Mr Smith This is Joyce speakingM You didnt come to school today Whats wrongW Oh I hurt my leg when I was tiding home yeslerday anti I cant walk now M Im sorry to hear that How did it happenW It was rainitlg hard then but I didnt take my raincoat I tried to ride home quickly When I turned left at a corner I fell down and burt my leg M Did you see a doct