人教版高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷答题卡及答案

.高一英语必修1第一单元测试卷第一部分；听力第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. Where did the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. At a gas station.2. What does the man mean?A. The womans husband should stop smoking.B. The womans husband caught a cold.C. The womans husband is not coughing.3. Whats wrong with the man ?A. He feels sleepy. B. He has a high fever. C. He is tired.4. What does the man do?A. A librarian. B. A shop assistant. C. A repairman.5. What happened to Charlie?A. He didnt finish homework.B. He failed in the exam again.C. He was punished.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料回答第6、7题6. What time does the concert begin?A. At 6：45 B. At 6:15 C. At 7:157. What did the man need for his suit ?A. A hat B. A red tie. C. His shoes.听第7段材料回答第8、9题8. What does the man think of the book ?A. Boring B. Interesting C. Helpful9. Where does the man learn first aid ?A. From a book. B. From a required lesson. C. From a TV program.听第8段材料回答第10至12题10. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. Their school life. B. Their homework. C. Their plan for study.11. How long has Mike been working on the two math problems ?A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half.12 Whats the problem with Lily ?A. She is not doing well at math.B. She hasnt recited the passage.C. She cant find help from others.听第9段材料回答第13至16题13. Whats the matter with the man ?A. He lost his way home.B. He cant find his train.C. He cant find his bus.14. Where does the conversation take place ?A. At Gate 40 B. At Gate 4 C At Gate 1415. What time is it now?A. 2:50 B. 3:13 C. 3:2316. How many kinds of languages is the sign at the station written in ?A. One B. Two C. Three听第10段材料回答第17至20题17. What happened to the speaker the first day in school?A. She knocked down a girl.B. She knocked into the girls car.C. She made the girls books fall to the ground.18. What kind of person was the girl actually?A. A proud girl. B. Wealthy and selfish. C. Easy-going and learned.19. Why did the speaker admire the girl so much?A. She was her friend. B. She was good at writing poems. B. C. She was good at Chinese poems.20. What was the relationship between the speaker and the girl?A. They were classmates. B. They were strangers. C. They were neighbors. 第二部分: 阅读理解第一节（共15题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AToday our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not? Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class. Mrs. White: I agree. I know school hours are short, but theres homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep. Mr. White: Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until theyre eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job cant harm them. In fact, its good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school. Businessman: Youre quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustnt forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didnt take part-time jobs, they couldnt stay at school. Editor: Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think? 21 Who have the same opinion? A. Headmaster and Mrs.White. B. Editor and Mr.White. C. Mr. and Mrs. White. D. Businessman and Headmaster. 22. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe _. A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen A. need to have some pocket money C. should see something of the world outside school D. need to have a lot of sleep 23 .What does the editor think of part-time jobs? A. They can help students from poor families. B. They are good for school children. C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told. B The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun. The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world. The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world. For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.24. Who discovered how to make paper?A. The Chinese. B. The Pacific Islanders.C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above.25. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?A. About 1 ,800 years ago.B. About 1, 900 years ago.C. About 2, 000 years ago. D. About 2, 100 years ago.26. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?A. Through wars.B. Through the Muslims.C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders.27. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.C. Different Ways of Making Paper. D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.CFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah，arent you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother asked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily. As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has happened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades dont improve then，Ill cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club， “Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.“Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.28After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to a persons_.Alooks Busual activitiesCgrades Dfavorite colors29Farah became pale after going to her father because_.Ahe didnt allow her to go to SpainBshe didnt do well in her examsCshe had to leave Purple Girls ClubDhe asked her to improve her grades30Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly. BBeautiful.CRude. DKind.31What lesson can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BA perfect friend will never be found.CBe slow in choosing a friend.DFriendship can be developed easily.DPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.Youve made friends since childhood，but you still dont know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend：Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories._There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving(体谅的)and understanding even if it isnt his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.32Whats the best title for the third paragraph?AAlways there for youBKeep your secretsCAlways happy for youDRemember your important days33According to the passage，a true friend will always_.Afollow your adviceBoffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problemsDrespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it34Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ANever tell lies to friends.BMaking time for friends.CSharing fun with friends.DPaying attention to a friends opinions.35Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo teach us how to make true friendsBTo find out how long a friendship can last.CTo introduce his experience in making friends.DTo tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）从下列七个选项中选择合适的句子填在空白处，有两项为多余。(36) _You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.(37)_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. (38)_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (39)_ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. (40)_ You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are an average(普通的) student. F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G. This will help you understand the next class. 第三部分语言知识运用第一节 完形填空 （共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and _41_the homeless people in the city.There is one_42_thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our_43_，my family and I do not eat. We do this_44_we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and_45_the food. We then_46_the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special_47_on the bags like “God loves you”.A lot of people_48_homeless people .Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really_49_.Many people hate them_50_no good reason. In the beginning，when my family and I went out on the street，we had to_51_their trust. Later，as they_52_us every week，they started to trust us.We_53know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have_54_.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and_55_ us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are_56_.We have become_57_close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his_58_.He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless，it makes me_59_what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless，and _60_in someones life.41A .beat Bintroduce Csave Dfeed42A. common Bexciting Cspecial Dembarrassing(窘迫的)43A .show Bjourney Cvacation Dmeal44A. so Bwhen Cif Dbecause45A. design Bprepare Cbuy Dgive46A. bag Bcook Cfetch Dfind47A. passage BSaying Cnote Dmessage48A. please Bhelp Clove Dmisunderstand49A. helpful Bnice Cfunny Dbeautiful50A. for Bat Cof Don51A. bring Bearn Ccreate Dshare52A. served Btold Csaw Dneeded53A. hardly Bnever Csometimes Deven54A. words Blooks Cdesires Dfeelings55A. change Bthank Cimpress Ddisappoint56A. happy Bgreat Csurprised Dbored57A. only Btoo Calso Dreally58A. dream Bfuture Clife Dfriend59A. want Bappreciate Ckeep Dthink60A. taking care Bwatching out Cshowing up Dmaking a difference第二节（共10个小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. 61 is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 62 can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very _63_(care)with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid making 64 (friend) with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much 65 possible.A true friend can always be trusted , loved and respected. If you tell a friend _66_(you)secrets, he or she wont tell 67 . Friends share their joys 68 unhappiness. They help each other when they are 69 trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 70 most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her. 第四部分: 写作 第一节：短文改错（共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。全文共10处错误，多改的从第11处起不计分。要求如下：多词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在下面写出所增加的词。错词：在错的词下划一横线，在该词的下面写出改正后的词。Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party in Saturday morning.Id like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They were very old and unluckily they are not in a good health recently. My mother has already made a telephone call to them and promised visit them with me this Saturday .My mother said we will stay at my grandparents the whole weekend. So Im real sorry I cant attend your party. I hope you will understand all this. Here I wish you a lot fun on your birt