英语新闻听力教程 杨世登主编 News Unit2.ppt

Inweek8th-9th,1.LatestNewonline-APNews2.Unit2ListentoNews3.Dictation,AP:AmericanAssociation美联社,torpedo：t:pi:d鱼雷warship：军舰illicit：非法BP:(英国石油公司),1)TheU.S.andSouthKoreaareplanning1_offtheKoreanPeninsula,aresponsetoNorthKoreastorpedoattackonaSouthKoreanwarship.ThePentagonsaystheideaistodefeat2_and3_illicitactivities.2)GovernmentpressureonBPisbuildingwithfederalofficialslookingtoholdtheoilcompanyresponsiblefor5_theoilspillinthegulf.TheInteriorSecretarysaysthousandsofpeopleareworkingto6_theoiland7_thecoastline.,3).ClashesinJamaica,securityforcesbattling8_withtiestoanallegeddrugkingpin,violencesinslumsoutsidethecapitalofKingston,atleast9_withothersinjured.4).Aroyal10_intheUK,theDuchessofYorkapparentlyofferingaccesstoherex-husbandPrinceAndrew11_.ThesecretfilmwasmadebythetabloidNewsoftheWorld;SarahFergusonisapologizing,callingit“aseriouslapseinjudgment”.,1TheU.S.andSouthKoreaareplanningmilitaryexercisesofftheKoreanPeninsula,aresponsetoNorthKoreastorpedoattackonaSouthKoreanwarship.ThePentagonsaystheideaistodefeatsubmarinesandmonitorillicitactivities.2GovernmentpressureonBPisbuildingwithfederalofficialslookingtoholdtheoilcompanyresponsibleforcleaninguptheoilspillinthegulf.TheInteriorSecretarysaysthousandsofpeopleareworkingtostoptheoilandprotectthecoastline.,3.ClashesinJamaica,securityforcesbattlinggunmenwithtiestoanallegeddrugkingpin,violencesinslumsoutsidethecapitalofKingston,atleasttwoofficershadbeenkilledwithothersinjured.4AroyalscandalintheUK,theDuchessofYorkapparentlyofferingaccesstoherex-husbandPrinceAndrewinexchangeformoney.ThesecretfilmwasmadebythetabloidNewsoftheWorld;SarahFergusonisapologizing,callingit“aseriouslapseinjudgment”.,SectionA,Page12Unit2ListentoNews,SectionA,1.JapansForeignMinisterhasarrivedinBaghdadforanunannouncedvisitthefirsttotheIraqicapitalbyaJapaneseministersinceUS-ledinvasionin2003.2.PresidentBushisenroutebacktoWashingtonafterafinalstopinEasternEurope.3.VenezuelanPresidentHugoChavezgotastandingovationwithaspeechagainstPresidentBushatCooperUnioninNewYorkCitylastnight.4.DiplomatssayameasureofprogresshasbeenmadeattalksinLondontoendtheborderdisputebetweenEthiopiaandEritrea.5.Diplomatssaynegotiatorswillreturntotheircapitalsforthreeweekstoconferwiththeirgovernmentsaftertheyfailedtoreachanagreementonajountstatement.,6.EuropeanleadershaveconcludedtheirfirstsessionofnegotiationstotrytobreakpoliticaldeadlockovertheUnionslong-termbudget.7.TheUgandanrebelLordsResistanceArmy,theLRA,saysitswalkedoutofpeacetalkswiththegovernmentaimedatendingtwodecadesofconflictinthenorthofthecountry.8.RussianandAmericanofficialssaytheyvereachedagreementonRussiasentryintotheWorldTradeOrganization.TheyplantosigntheagreementinHanoinextweek.9.USandRussiannegotiatorsremaindedatoddsWednesdayinagrowingdiplomaticstandoffoverIranssuspectedbuclearprogram.10.NATOforeignministershavewrappeduptwodaysoftalksfocusingonthefutureofmissionsinAfghanistan,IraqandKosovoaswellasprospectforpeaceintheMiddleEastandthesituationinSudansDarfurregion.,SectionBMicroListening,SectionB,1.PresidentBushisdueinMongoliainthenextfewhours,thefirstAmericanleadertovisitthecountry.2.TheAmericaDefenseSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldhasleftChinaafterhisfirstvisittheresincetakingofficein2001.3.TheRussianPresidentVladimirPutinisduetoarriveinJapanshortlyfortalksaboutexpandingeconomicties,andparticularlyincreasingcooperationintheenergysector.4.SouthAsianleadersareholdingfinaltalksontheclosingdayoftheirsummitintheBangladeshicapitalDhaka.5.PresidentBushhasendedavisittoBrazilwithaspeechoutlininghisideasfordemocracyandeconomicdevelopmentinLatinAmerica.,SectionC-MacroListening,Item1,PresidentBushhasmetmeetPakistaniPresidentPervezMusharrafattheWhiteHousetodiscussawiderangeofinternationalandregionalissues.Thetwoleaderstoldajointnewsconferencethatthetalkswerecandidandreinforcedtrustandconfidenceineachother.Aheadofthemeeting,acontroversydevelopedwhenPresidentMusharraftoldatelevisioninterviewerthatanAmericanofficialhadthreatenedtobombPakistanifitdidnotcooperateintheUS-ledwaronterrorism.Thatissuewasraisedinanexchangewithreporters.candidacy(candidate):候选资格-candid(candidness)坦白intimidation=threaten,Item2,AndameetinginNewYorkbetweentheforeignministersofGuatemalaandVenezuelahasfailedtoresolvethedeadlockoverwhichcountrywillrepresentLatinAmericaandtheCaribbeanasanon-permanentmemberontheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncil.InaBBCinterviewafterthemeeting,theVenezuelanForeignMinisterNiclasMaduroblamedGuatemalafortheongoingimpasse.Hesaidithadshownnointerestinagreeingtoacompromisedcandidate.Permanentmember常任理事国non-permanentmember非常任理事国,Item3,AfricasfirstfemaleelectedleadermetwithPresidentBushattheWhiteHousetoday.LiberianPresidentEllenJohnson-SirleafmetMr.BushintheOvalOfficeandthenthetwohadlunchtogetherintheWhiteHousesEastRoom.Amongtheissuesthetwodiscussed,thereisarequestforNigeriatohandoverformerLiberianPresidentCharlesTaylor,whoiswantedonwarcrimescharges.ShetoldreporterstodaythatsheaskedMr.Bushforhelp.TaylorhasbeenlivinginexileinNigeria.ManyLiberiansblamedhimforfuelingacivilwarthatravagedthecountry.Liberian-Liberia:利比亚EastRoom:东厅,SectionD,Item1ThePresidentofKazakhstanhasstartedaUSvisit.NursultanNazarbayevspentpartofTuesdsayandyesterdayinMaine.AguestofformerPresidentGeorgeH.W.Bush,hestomeetwithMr.BushssonPresidentBushattheWhiteHousetomorrow.Today,hestounveilamonumnettohiscountrysindependencefromtheSovietUnioninWashingtonDC.KazakhstanisimportanttotheUSforitsoilsupplies.Itsalsoafocusofhumanrightsadvocateswhosaythatithasapoorrecordofprotectingtherightsofindividuals.AndthattopicislikelytobeontheWhiteHouseagendatomorrow.NazarbayevhasbeenKazahkstansonlyleadersinceitgainedindependencein1991.,Item2,Environmentministersandofficialsfrommorethan20countrieshaveendedfourdaysofinformaltalksinGreenlandineffortstodealwithglobalwarming.DanishEnvionmentMinisterConnieHedegaard,themeetingshost,calledonparticipantstostopblamingoneanotherforglobalwarmingandtakeconcertedaction.ParticipantsofthemeetinginGreenlandsArctictownofElucigotincludedtheUnitedStates,ChinaandseveralEuropeancountries.TheyfocusedonpossibleactionafterthefirstphaseoftheKyotoProtocol,anaccordonreducingglobalwarming.Itexpiresuntil2012.UNstudiesshowthatglobalwarmingcouldmeltpolaricecapsandpushthousandsofspeciesclosetoextinction.,Item3,G-8八国集团首脑会议(G8Summit)由西方七国首脑会议演变而来，与会八国也被称为八国集团。八国是指美国、英国、法国、德国、意大利、加拿大、日本和俄罗斯。,G-8leadersaregatheringnearEdinburgh,ScotlandatthishourforasummitthatwillfocusonaidtoAfricaandprotectingtheenvironment.Theyareexpectedtoendorseawrite-offofmorethat40billiondollarsindebtowedby18Africancountriesmainlyinthesub-Saharanregion.OnastopinDenmarkenroutetoScotland,PresidentBushsaidhewouldemphasizetheneedforAfricannationstocommittogoodgovernmenttogettheincreasedaid.InvillagesneartheG-8conferencesitedemonstratorssmashedcarwindowsandfoughtwithriotpolice.Sometriedtostormbarricadessurroundingtheconferencesiteanddozenswerearrested.,SectionsE,-IdentificationoftheWsandHsintheLead,Lead15,1.MeanwhiletalksonRussiasbidtoentertheWTObrokeoffwithoutanagreement.bid:企图，努力breakoff:中断2.PresidentBushhostedAustralianPrimeMinisterJohnHowardattheWhiteHousetoday.3.DefenseSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldtraveledtoGermanytodayforameetiingofNATODefenseMinisters.DefenseSecretary/Minister国防部长NATO=NorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization北大西洋公约组织,4.TheleaderofarebelmovementcontrollingthenorthofIvoryCoast,GuillaumeDoro,hasheldtalkswithmainstreampoliticalleadersinthecapitalYamoussoukro,thefirsttimetheyveallmetonIvoriansoil.rebel反抗，造反者IvoryCoast象牙海岸(西非一个共和国)mainstream主流5.PresidentChiracofFrancehasbegunathree-dayvisittoSaudiArabiabymeetingwithKingAbdullah.JacquesChirac雅克希拉克SaudiArabia沙特阿拉伯,ListeningStrategy,Newsreportsinthecurrentunitnormallyconcernoneofthefollowingtopics:1.visitsbyheadsofstates2.talksonissuessuchastrade,environmentprotection,regionalcontingency,povertyalleviationandglobalization.,ThegeneralpatternIEvent:visitHost:organizationorpersonVisitor:anotherorganizationorpersonLocation:placeFurtherdetails:time(arrival,departure,duration)purposeofvisitentourage随行人员next/previousstopremarksmadebythevisitororhost,ThegeneralpatternIIEvent:talksPartiesinvolved:involvednegotiators,confereesororganizations与会人员Agenda:issuesaddressedduringthetalksFurtherdetails:numberofconferees,negotiatorsdurationhostcity/countrytradeagreement/peacedeal/settlementremarksmadebyconferees/negotiatorspublicreactiontothetalks(usu.Protest,march,rally集会),VocabularyexpansionI,tourenroute在途中confer协商，商谈accorddealconclude结束（会议，商谈），缔结（条约）Summit峰会，高级会议deadlock僵局，僵持（谈判，商谈）impasse僵局agenda议程wrapupconstructivepositivecounterpart互为补充的人(或物);对应的人(或物),配对物；副本jointboostpromotehost,VocabularyexpansionII,acknowledge承认adjourn休会advesary对手advocacy拥护，提倡alleviate减轻aspirations渴望beleaguer围攻bilateral双边blackmail敲诈bloc集团delegation代表团endorsement认可，签署forum论坛fragile脆弱的mounting（压力等）上升的multinational多国的provision条款proxy代理人reconciliation和解rejection拒绝reservation保留stalemate僵局unilateral单方的unworkable难运转的venue会议地点,Listeningtipsunderstandingthenewslead,Aleadisthefirstsentenceofanewsstory.Itshouldbeasingleparagraphconsistingofasinglesentenceof30orfewerwords.Italsosumsupthemostimportant“what”ofthestoryaswellasthe“when”and“where”ofthestory.Itincludesthe“who”ofthestoryifthereisoneandsumsupthe“whyandhow”ofthestoryiftheresone.Theleadsfirstverbiscritical至关重要的.Itcomesusuallyinactivevoice,appearswithintheleadsfirstsevenwor