新概念第一册71-72课新.ppt

Lesson71,Heisawful!,单词学习,awfuladj.让人讨厌的，坏的telephonev.&n.打电话；电话timen.次（数）answerv.接（电话）lastadj.最后的，前一次的phonen.电话（=telephone）againadv.又一次地say(said)v.说,awfuladj.让人讨厌的，坏的awfullyadv.非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very）Iamawfully(very)sorry.timen.次（数）time在英语中作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：once，twice，threetimesontime按时，准时intime及时allthetime一直onceuponatime很久很久以前,awfuladj.让人讨厌的，坏的awfullyadv.非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very）Iamawfully(very)sorry.,answerv.接（电话）v.对作出反应；响应answerthephone/telephone接电话answerthedoor/doorbell应声开门v.回答；答复answeraletter回信Idontthinkyouveansweredmyquestion.我认为你没有回答我的问题。n.答案；答复Iwrotehimseverallettersbutcouldntgetananswer.我给他写了好几封信，可都没有回音。,timen.次（数）time作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示：once，twice，threetimes常用短语：ontime按时，准时intime及时allthetime一直onceuponatime很久很久以前cheatthetime打发时间Timeandtidewaitfornoman.岁月不等人。,Text:,JANE:WhatsRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:Hesawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecantspeaktoyounow!PAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixoclockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidntanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineoclock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,ThisisPaulinesmother.Pleasedonttelephonemydaughteragain!JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidnt!,JANE:WhatsRonMarstonlike,Pauline?PAULINE:Hesawful!Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.,课文讲解,WhatsRonMarstonlike,Pauline?Whatissb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行。你爸爸这个人怎么样？Whatsyourfatherlike?whatslike?什么怎么样？你们国家的天气怎么样？Whatstheclimatelikeinyourcountry?春天的天气是怎么样的？Whatstheweatherlikeinspring?,PAULINE:Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.JANE:Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?PAULINE:Hesaid,Paulineistypingletters.Shecantspeaktoyounow!,speaktosb.与某人说话我能和Jack说话吗？MayIspeaktoPauline,please?=IdliketospeaktoPauline,please.在电话中回答：Thisis.在电话那头的用Thatis,PAULINE:ThenIarrivedhomeatsixoclockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidntanswerthephone!JANE:Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?PAULINE:Yes,hedid.,Hetelephonedatnineoclock.JANE:Whatdidyousaytohim?PAULINE:Isaid,ThisisPaulinesmother.Pleasedonttelephonemydaughteragain!JANE:Didhetelephoneagain?PAULINE:No,hedidnt!,Grammar,一般过去时(I),语法回顾(一),Lesson68,70,1、概念：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。,语法回顾(一),一般过去时(I),be的过去式是was和were,was用于第一人称和第三人称单数，were用于其他人称，,如：Wewerethereatfouroclock.(P140)Wereyouatthebutchers.(P133)IwasathomeonSaturday.(P136),语法回顾(一),表示过去某一时间发生的动作,语法课堂教学目标一：一般过去时(II),知道一般过去过的几种基本句型,知道行为动词一般过去时的构成,本课重点语法,1.一般在动词后直接加-ed）answer-answeredwait-waited2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone-telephonedarrive-arrived3.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加edempty-emptied4.不规则动词have-hadforget-forgotsay-saidgo-wentrun-rando-didtake-took,注意做笔记哦！,一般过去时的练习,air-airedclean-cleanedopen-openedsharpen-sharpenedturnon-turnedonListen-listenedboil-boiledarrive-arrivedplay-playedstay-stayedshave-shavedclimb-climbedcall-calledtelephone-telephonedempty-emptied,本课重点语法,1.)肯定句：主语+过去式+其它如：Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday.2.)否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形+其它如：Hedidnttelephonmefourtimesyesterday.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,注意做笔记哦！,本课重点语法,4.)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。如：Whendidhetelephoneyoufourtimes?Hetelephonedmefourtimesyesterday?,3.)一般疑问句及其回答：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。肯定回答：yes,did.否定回答：No,didnt.如：Didhetelephoneyoufourtimesyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidnt.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,本课重点语法,如：陈述句：Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.否定句：Ididntwalktoschoolyesterday.一般疑问句：Didyouwalktoschoolyesterday?回答：Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,一般过去时(II)句型：例句,常用时间状语：引导的含过去时的句子,YESTERDAY,TODAY,THEDAYBEFOREYESTERDAY,Thismorning,Thisafternoon,Thisevening,tonight,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般过去时,yesterdaymorning,yesterdayafternoon,yesterdayevening,lastnight,thedaybeforeyesterdayinthemorning,thedaybeforeyesterdayintheafternoon,thedaybeforeyesterdayintheevening,thenightbeforelast,一般过去时的练习,Sheisairingtheroomnow.Sheairedityesterday.1.Itisrainingnow.Ityesterday.2.Itissnowingnow.Ityesterday.3.Heisboilingsomeeggs.Hesomeyesterday.4.Weareenjoyingo