八年级上册英语Unit2第二单元测试卷(附答案人教版)

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 班级：_姓名：_考号：_题号一二三四五六总分得分一、单项选择(15分)( )1.Its necessary for you _ exercise every day. A.taking B.to take C.take D.takes( )2.Liang Li always helps others _she is very busy. A.but B.and C.althoughD.because( )3.Doing morning exercises can keep us _. A.health B.healthy C.healthilyD.healthiest( )4._ does Sally go shopping?Once a week. A.When B.How C.How often D.What time( )5._ do you usually eat junk food?I _ eat it, so Im healthy. A.How often; always B.How long; often C.How often; hardly ever D.How long; always( )6.People who often sleep a lot but dont do a lot of _ will not be very healthy. A.exercise B.exercisingC.exersises D.to exercise( )7._ I have one healthy habit, _ Im not very healthy. A.Because ; / B.Although; /C./; so D./; but( )8.Eating more vegetable _ good _ your health. A.are; to B.is; to C.are; for D.is; for( )9._ did you go to Beijing?I went there only once. A.When B.How oftenC.How many timesD.How much( )10.Jim has many hobbies, _swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A.for exampleB.such as C.such for D.as a result( )11.You should get up earlier, _ you cant catch the early bus. A.and B.but C.or D.so( )12.How often does she have dancing classes?_. A.On Saturday afternoon B.At 9 oclock C.Once a week D.Three times( )13.Its raining _ and people can _ go out. A.hardly; hardB.hard; hardlyC.hard; hardD.hardly; hardly( )14._ is it from your home to your school?It is about twenty minutes by bike. A.How far B.How long C.How manyD.How often( )15.Daming spends lots of time _ computer games. A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays二、完形填空(10分)What should we do to1 healthy? One important rule is to exercise every day. The Smiths try to2 every day. Mr. Smith3 not exercise in the morning4 he must get to his office before seven oclock, so he runs every evening. Mrs. Smith likes sports, 5 . She walks to work every day and after work she plays different 6 with her friends. She likes yoga (瑜伽) very much and she goes to yoga class7. Bob, their 8 , also loves sports. He often goes to school 9 . His favorite sport is 10 . He wants to be a famous player like Yao Ming.( )1.A.keep B.make C.do D.need( )2.A.exercise B.swim C.skateboard D.walk( )3.A.may B.must C.can D.should( )4.A.but B.and C.although D.because( )5.A.also B.either C.so D.too( )6.A.sports B.games C.basketball D.ping-pong( )7.A.in two weeks B.after two weeksC.twice a week D.for two weeks( )8.A.friend B.son C.daughter D.teacher( )9.A.by bus B.on foot C.by taxi D.by car( )10.A.running B.basketball C.badminton D.soccer3、 阅读理解(40分) AEarly to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts (专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well. They wont be wise and they may not become wealthy! We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition (营养) from food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!( )1.If we get up early and go to bed early, well_.A.become weak B.have more timeC.be healthy D.have more work to do( )2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?A.Adults. B.Teenagers.C.Experts. D.School-aged children.( )3.A child_when he does not have enough sleep.A.cant study wellB.will be wiseC.will be wealthyD.will be active in class( )4.A person needs exercise because_.A.he is not strong enoughB.it helps make him healthyC.he has a lot ofhomework to doD.it can bring him much blood( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Exercise helps the blood to move.B.Exercise is good for a persons head.C.If we have enough blood, well be wise.D.Its good for us to get up early and go to bed early. B Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say its good for us. It keeps body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Therere many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. Its good to exercise three times a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?( 1.)Inthepassage, thewritertellsusthatweallneedto_.A.drinkB.relax C.exerciseD.work( )2.Whichofthefollowingsportscan not be foundinthepassage?A.FishingB.RunningC.SwimmingD.Walking( )3.Whatdoesexercisemean?A.Itmeansdoingthingswiththebody.B.Itmeansstudying.C.Itmeansdoinglessons.D.Itmeansplaying.( )4.Whatcanexercisedotothebody?A.Itcanmakethebodyweak.B.itcanmakethebodystrong.C.Itcanmakeussick. D.Itcanmakeussleepmore.( )5.Theunderlinedwords fitnesscenter inthepassagemean _.A.商业中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心 CEvery time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely. Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy. Calcium (钙) makes our bones solid (坚固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods. Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun! Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones! Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong!( )1.What can make our bones solid according to the passage?A.Exercise.B.Vitamin.C.Calcium.D.Sun.( )2.In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do?hold a book get calcium get a little sun do some exerciseA.B.C.D.( )3.The underlined word soft means _ in Chinese.A.笔直的B.柔软的C.弯曲的D.坚硬的( )4.What does the text mainly tell us about?A.What the bones are. B.When to use our bones.C.How to keep our bones strong.D.Why we need bones.( )5.In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage?A.Sports. B.News. C.Health. D.Music. DAll of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you.Nancys GymKeep fit! Lose weight!$25/hourOpening time: Saturday and SundayTel: 455-6223Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$20/hour for children$30/hour for adultsTel: 886-8252Water WorldOpening time: 9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m. every dayAdults: $10Children (aged 15 and under): $7Tel: 215-1829Come to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurants( )1.What do people in Nancys Gym want to do?A.To enjoy swimming.B.To learn to skate.C.To keep healthy. D.To eat delicious food.( )2.If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay _ for two hours skating.A.$50 B.$60 C.$80 D.$100( )3.People can go to Water World at _.A.8:00 a.m.B.1:30 p.m.C.9:30 p.m.D.10:00 p.m.( )4.You can call _ if you want to swim.A.215-1892B.886-8252C.215-1829D.455-6223( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.There are four large pools in Water World.B.Ice World is only for adults.C.People can go to Nancys Gym on Sunday.D.A ten-year-old boy neednt pay to go swimming.四、补全对话,其中有两项多余(10分)John: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. 1_Tom: What food should I eat then?John: You should stop eating sweets. 2_Tom: 3_ I like them very much.John: No, you cant. 4_Tom: OK. I will try not to eat them.John: 5_Exercise can help you keep fit, too.A.And you need to exercise more.B.What about sweets?C.You should change your diet.D.Try not to keep healthy.E.Can I eat hamburgers?F.You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables.G.They give you energy but they are not healthy.五用所给词的适当形式填空，每空不超过三个单词(5分)(1)Brush your teeth at least (two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.(2)I went (shop) with my mother last weekend.(3)It is very important for us (learn) English well.(4)My parents want me (not smoke) because its bad for my health.(5)Mike hardly ever (exercise) on weekends.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是李明，你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友 Lily，她很喜欢中国，很想了解中国的中学生生活。请你从下面几个方面介绍一下你的生活习惯。提示：1. 在学校学习很用功，经常在家看书，偶尔上网。2. 身体很健康，每周锻炼三四次，每天骑自行车上学。3. 饮食习惯很好，不喜欢吃汉