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天津高中学业水平测试英语模拟试题天津市普通高中学业水平测试 英语科模拟试卷四本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)、第III卷(听力)三部分,共100分,考试用时90分钟。第I卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Shall we go to the station on foot? _ A. Thats right. B. Im afraid not.C. Why not? D. I think so.22. I am afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left. A. none B. nothing C. no D. no one23. Your decision will affect your future study in college and your future job _. A. as though B. as if C. as well D. as well as24. Miss Shut, their new teacher of _ English, is _ European.A. a; an B. the; 不填 C. an; the D. 不填; a25. You may call on me from one to five oclock, during _ I am always in the office.A. the time B. what time C. which D. which time26. Im sorry to _ you, but can you tell me how to get to the library?A. bother B. puzzle C. annoy D. worry27. _ into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.A. Being translated B. Having translatedC. To be translated D. Having been translated28. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who _ for? A. were you waiting B. did you waitC. are you waiting D. do you wait29. Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history._. He has studied it for years. A. So he does B. So does he C. So he must D. Yes, he must30. This book is said to be the special one, which _ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A. covers B. writes C. prints D. reads31. Your information about that film is out of _, we have already seen it. A. order B. date C. business D. control32. Mr. Alexander doesnt just write for fun; _, writing is his bread and butter.A. at last B. in fact C. in a word D. as a result33. Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didnt you tell him _? A. not to be done B. not do itC. not to D. do not to34. Go for it while you are young. You cant avoid _ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today. A. losing B. to lose C. to be losing D. being lost35. Two men want to see you. Where _ they wait, here or outside? A. may B would C. shall D. will第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Somebody might say, “I want to be a big fish, as big as Bill Gates, in a big pool, as large as Microsoft.” However, we all know it is 36 for a green hand in the field. Then you have to 37 the question carefully. Certainly no matter 38 side you choose to take, you have your chance to succeed. Now the problem is which can provide you more 39 . I choose to be a big fish in a small pool. A big company may provide you a 40 starting point, but a small company offers you opportunity to practice various 41 . During the 42 , you may 43 yourself, recognize your 44 points and find your potentiality (潜力). Whats more, 45 so many limitations and rules in a small company, if you are ready competent (有能力的) you have 46 chances to climb to a higher point. Finally, being a big fish (although) in a small pool, gives a green hand 47 self-confidence which is quite important for 48 . 49 , you should not be confined (限制,使局限) to your small pool, and be 50 with being a big fish there. You should always dream of being a big fish in a big pool!36. A. impossibleB. uninterestingC. unnecessaryD. uncorrectable37. A. thinkB. recognizeC. weighD. realize38. A. whatB. whetherC. howD. which39. A. helpB. chanceC. adviceD. money40. A. highB. properC. richD. practical41. A. jobsB. toolsC. skillsD. topics42. A. successB. performC. productsD. process43. A. increaseB. improveC. impressD. encourage44. A. weakB. reasonableC. strongD. amazing45. A. withoutB. because ofC. except for D. with46. A. lessB. equalC. noD. more47. A. variousB. seriousC. preciousD. previous48. A. futureB. successC. bossD. market49. A. FinallyB. CertainlyC. ImmediatelyD. Generally50. A. satisfiedB. proudC. relaxedD. regretted 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) AA university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent” woman is seeking professional help after being convicted of (证明有罪) shoplifting for the second time in six months.Ana Luz, recently studying for her PhD, has been told she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops.Luz, who lives with her partner in Fitzwilliam Road, Cambridge, admitted stealing clothes worth 9.95 from John Lewis in Oxford Street, London, on March 9.Phillip Lemoyne, prosecuting (起诉), said Luz selected some clothes from a display and took them to the ladies toilet in the store. When she came out again she was wearing one of the skirts she had selected, having taken off the anti-theft security alarms (防盗警报装置).She was stopped and caught after leaving the store without paying, Mr Lemoyne said.He added that she was upset on her arrest and apologized for her actions.Luz, 28, was said to have been convicted of shoplifting by Cambridge judges last October, but Morag Duff, defending, said she had never been in trouble with the police before that.“She is ashamed and embarrassed but doesnt really have any explanation why she did this,” Miss Duff said. “She didnt intend to steal when she went into the store. She is at a loss to explain it. She is otherwise a very respectable and intelligent young lady. She went to her doctor and asked for advice because she wants to know if there is anything in particular that caused her to do this.”Judge David Azan fined Luz 50, and warned: “Youve got a criminal record. If you carry on like this, you will end up in prison, which will ruin your bright future you may have.”Luz achieved a degree in design at university in her native Spain, went on to a famous university in Berlin, Germany for her masters degree and is now studying for a PhD at Cambridge University, UK.51. What is Ana Luzs nationality?AAmerican.BBritish.CSpanish.DGerman.52. What does the underlined sentence “She is at a loss to explain it” mean?AIn her opinion it was a loss to the clothes shops where she stole things.BShe doesnt have any idea why she has the desire to steal from shops.CShe thinks it is a loss for her to explain why she stole things from shops.DPersonally she feels ashamed and embarrassed for her shoplifting actions.53. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “shoplifting” used in the passage?ACarrying goods in a lift for a shop.BTaking goods to the ladies toilet .CSelecting some goods from a display.DTaking goods from a shop without paying.54. From the passage we can learn that .AAna Luz is already got her PhD at Cambridge University, UKBAna Luz is ashamed and embarrassed and knows why she often did so Cthe university graduate will be put in prison if she steals in shops once more DPhillip Lemoyne is the “respectable and intelligent” womans defense lawyer55. What would be the best title for the passage?AShoplifting Shame of a PhD StudentBApologizing for the Actions in ShopsCSeeking Professional Help from ExpertsDControlling the Desire to Steal from ShopsBRegister (注册) in personRegister by phone Register by mail1781 N. Winchester ST.Call 264 8833Use form givenChicagoBasic PhotographyThis is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.Course Charge: $150Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8p.m.Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do, and how to use them.Course Charge: $75Equipment Charge: $10Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 9-12 a.m.Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge: $30Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 4-7 p.m.Dr. John Goode is a practicing psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.Typing This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course Charge: $125Materials Charge: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.56. The word “professional” in this advertisement most probably means “ ”.A. spiritual B. journalistC. professorD. experienced57. The shortest course is . A. Basic PhotographyB. Understanding ComputersC. Stop SmokingD. Typing58. A course which can do something good for your health will cost .A. $50B.$30C.$10D.$12559. There are typing courses .A. on Saturdays and SundaysB. from Monday to FridayC. from Monday to SaturdayD. on each day in the week60. If you can have free time only on weekends, you should take the course _. A. Basic PhotographyB. Understanding ComputersC. Stop SmokingD. TypingC When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said. “Because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, andthey thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays” because Spanish word for “holiday” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English meant there are free rooms. Then my friends went to houses where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels! We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, a word very similar to “DIVERSION” means fun. In English it means that workman is repairing the road, and that you must take a different road when my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you”. 61. My Spanish friends wanted advice about .Alearning English Bfinding places to stay in England Cdriving their car on English roads Dgoing to England by car 62. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because .Athey would be able to practise their English Bit would be much cheaper than staying in hotels Cit would be convenient for them to have dinner Dthere would be no problem about finding accommodation 63. “No vacancies” in English means .Ano free rooms Bfree roomsCnot away on holiday Dholidays 64. If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”, you will .Afall into a hole Bhave a lot of fun and enjoy yourself Cfind that the road is blocked by people Dhave to take a different road 65. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I . Ahadnt finished drinking my coffee Bwas expecting another cup of coffee Cmeant that I didnt want any more Dwas never misunderstood 第II卷第三部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children not caring about the money. Parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad like England, the US or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in lif

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