引申法翻译练习VIP

引申法翻译练习一、把下面的句子翻译成汉语，注意句中划线部分的译法。(1) While there are almost as many definitions定义 of history as there are historians历史学家, modern practice实践 most closely conforms相似 to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate再创造 and explain the significant重要的 events of the past.(2) “Where are the beauties美好的事物 and improvements进步改进 which you were to show me?” she asks.(3) But if you open your mind思想 as widely as possible, then signs and hints暗示提示 of almost imperceptible不能感知的 fineness精致，优雅, from the twist扭动 and turn旋转 of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence存在，出席 of a human being unlike any other.(4) Most commonly通常 we come to books with blurred模糊不清的 and divided分离的 minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false虚假的, of biography传记 that it shall be flattering奉承的，讨人喜欢的, of history that it shall enforce坚持，执行 our own prejudices偏见.(5)LocatedatthemouthofattheHudsonRiver ,NewYorkCityisthebusiestpartofthecountry.Ithandles 操作35%ofthecountrysinternationalshippingandcanhandlemoreshipsthananyotherportintheworld.(6) Her whole body got shitty低劣的？ while stabbing刺痛 pains went all over her.(7) We must achieve widespread robot literacy读写能力; just as there has been a computer literacy program, there must be a robot literacy campaign. (8) While the practice of overt公然，明显 infanticide杀婴儿 and child abandonment遗弃 may have been relatively widespread in parts of Western Europe, it does not seem to have been prevalent普遍，流行 in either England or America.(9) It is the business of the scientist to accumulate knowledge about the universe and all that is in it, and to find, if he is able, common factors which underlie成为。基础 and account for 解释the facts that he knows.(10) Is the emigration移居 of intelligence to become an issue as absorbing吸引人 as the immigration of strong muscle?(11) This tendency to escalate是逐步升高 a situation into its worst possible conclusion is what I called awfulizing, and it can be a key factor in tipping the balance toward, illness or health.(12) Americans do not like to be called materialistic实利主义 because they feel that this unfairly accuses指责 them of loving only material things and of having no religious宗教 values.(13) Dont let your heart rule your head. (14) There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in his nature.(15) The Great Wall is a must for most foreign visitors to Beijing.(16) Consensus in the community, and strong pressures for conformity相似，一致, acted on the child from birth to narrow限制，使变窄 still further the range of acceptable imagery and behavior.(17) To take an even more spectacular惊人的 example, which is in everybodys mind at the present time: you study the composition of the atom from a disinterested公平，无私欲的 desire for knowledge, and incidentally 不经意的place in the hands of powerful lunatics疯子，愚蠢的人 the means of destroying the human race.(18) In such ways the pursuit of knowledge may become harmful unless it is combined with wisdom智慧; and wisdom in the sense of comprehensive vision广泛的眼光 is not necessarily present in specialists专家 in the pursuit of knowledge.(19) Abortion流产，堕胎 was illegal in the United States until the 1960s when women, riding the waves of乘着。的浪潮 the civil right movement, fought for the right to have an abortion.(20) Afraid of losing more rights, pro-choicers 首选are campaig