中考英语大全

七年级上下册人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形代名代单数一Imemyminemyself二youyouyouryoursyourself三hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself复数一weusouroursourselves二youyouyouryoursyourselves三theythemtheirtheirsthemselves1.2. be good at擅长=do well in 做得好 be good for 对.有好处 be good with 善于应对，善于应付 3.show v./show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示 n. 节目（单复数） 4.talk to/with 与.聊天 5.make friends with sb与某人交朋友 about 谈论 6.help v. help sb (to) do 帮助某人做. cant help doing情不自禁做. help oneself某人自便 n. with ones help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助下7.be afraid to do 害怕做. = of doing8. village n.村庄/villager n. 村民 9.on time按时/in time及时9. get lost=lose ones way迷路10. nature n.自然/natural adj.天然的八年级上册Unit11. wonder v. 想知道/wonderful adj. 精彩的；极好的2.可数不可数有一点a fewa little几乎没有fewlittle3.act v.表演，动作action n. 动作/active adj.积极的/ activity n.活动/actor男演员/actress女演员4. try v.努力 try to do sth.尽力做某事/try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做.v.尝试 try doing sth.尝试着做某事have a try 试一试 try on衣服试穿5.feel like doing 想要做某事6.build (build-built-built)v.建造/building n.建筑物7.trade v.交易 /trader n.商人8.wait v. 等待/ wait for等待Unit 21. -How often.? -How many times.? -Twice a day. -Twice.2. little(little-less-least) 少的；几乎没有/at least 至少3. health n. 健康/healthy adj健康的/be in good health身体健康/keep (sb) healthy=stay health保持健康/be good for health 对健康有好处4.result n. 结果/as a result 结果5. mind v介意 /mind doing介意做/Never mind.算了。n. 头脑6.Ma Yun has made much money through the Internet.7.point v.指 Its impolite to point at others with your chopsticks. 用你的筷子指别人是不礼貌的。n. 点 You have a point.你说的有道理。8.write v.写/ writer n.作家/writer to sb.给某人写信/write down记下；写下9. all 3全都 就近原则 both 2个都 not only.but also =both.and. either 2选1 either.or. neither 2个都不 neither.nor. none 3一个也不Unit 31. win v. 赢；获胜/ winner n.获胜者win 赢得战利品 beat 打败对手2. care v.关心；在乎 care about /careful adj.小心的/careless adj.粗心的 n. take care of=look after照顾；照料3. talent n. 才华/talented adj. 有天赋的/be talented in 在.有天赋4. serious adj. 严肃的/seriously adv.严肃地/take.seriously认真对待5. be different from 与.不同/the same as 和.一样/be similar to与.相似6. say v. 说 /saying n.谚语7. arrive in /at 8.share 分享 share sth. with ab.与某人分享某物到达 get to 9.make up 编造 make up a story 编故事reach8. Larry often brings out the best in me. Larry经常把我最好的一面激发出来。9. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友向你伸出援手，触动你的心灵。Unit41. comfortable adj.舒服的/comfortably adv.舒服地 comfortable seat (形容词修饰名词) / sit comfortably(副词修饰动词)2. sit v.坐/seat n.座位(单复数) 3.serve v.服务/service n.服务4. talent n. 才华/talented adj. 有天赋的/be talented in 在.有天赋5. magic-magician魔术-魔术师 music-musician音乐-音乐家6. be up to由.决定 eg:Its up to you to decide.有你来定。7. play a role in 在.中扮演角色，起作用play an important role in/play a more and more important role in8. make up a story编故事Unit 51. educate v. 教育/ education n.教育/ educational adj 有教育意义的2. plan n.计划/make a plan制定计划 v.计划/plan to to打算做3. hope to do sth. 希望去做某事4. discuss v.讨论/discussion n. 讨论 /have a discussion about 与进行讨论5. happen v.发生/What happened?发生了什么？/happen to sb 发生在某人身上6. look for 寻找find 找到find out 查明7. expect v. 期待；盼望/expect to do sth. 期待做某事8. make a joke 开玩笑/tell a joke 讲笑话/You must be joking.你一定在开玩笑。9. appear v.出现 /disappear 消失10. main adj.主要的 whats the main idea of the passage?mainly adv. 主要地 what does the passage mainly talk about?11. luck n. 运气/lucky adj.l幸运的/luckily adv. /unluckily不幸地/good luck/bad lucklucky you./lucky dog. 幸运儿。12. ready adj.准备/be ready to do sth.准备做某事13. take ones place 代替某人 14.do a good job做得好Unit 61. cook v/n 烹饪；厨师2. piano/pianist 钢琴/钢琴家 violin/violinist小提琴/小提琴家 science/scientist 科学/ 科学家 art/artist 艺术 /艺术家3. sure adj.确保；确定 /make sure to do sth.确定去做某事 be sure about 对.有把握4. promise v.&n.承诺/promise to do sth. 承诺去做某事make a promise/make promises作出承诺5. begin v. 开始/beginning n.开始/at the beginning of. 以.开始6. improve v. 提高/improvement n.提高/self-improvement n.自我提升7. have to do with 与.有 eg:It has nothing to do with you. 与你无关8. take up 学着做；开始做 eg:Im going to take up a new hobby.9. the answer to the question 问题的答案 the door of the room房间的门 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the back of the book 书的背面11. person n. 人 /personal adj.私人的/in person 亲自Unit 71. pollute v. 污染/ polluted 污染的/pollution n.污染2. part 部分/play a part in参与. 3. peace n.和平/peaceful adj 和平的4. agree v. 同意/disagree 不同意/agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree/disagree with 同意/不同意5. possible adj.可能的/possibly adv.6. danger n.危险/dangerous adj.危险的/be in danger 处于危险之中Unit 81. turn on/off 打开/关掉 turn up/down 调大/关小2. add.to /into 向.中添加 o.把.放入.3. dig(dug-dug) 挖 / dig a hole 挖洞4. tradition n. 传统 /traditional adj.传统的5. cover v.覆盖/n.一切能盖得东西 be covered with被.覆盖6. serve v.服务/ service n. 服务7. temperature n.温度/take ones temperature 量体温Unit 91. prepare v.准备/preparation n.准备/prepare to do sth. 准备做某事2. available adj. 可提供的；可利用的Are you available tomorrow? Do you have any rooms available? Is this table available?3. invite v.邀请 /invitation n.请柬/invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事4. refuse 拒绝 /refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事5. look after=take care of 照顾；照料6. look forward to doing/期望做.7. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信8. open v. 打开adj.开着的/opening n. 开幕式9. without是with的反义词Unit 101. organize v. 组织 /organization n. 组织/organizer n.组织者2. advise v.建议/ advice n.建议（不可数）/a piece of advice 一条建议3. travel n./v.旅行/traveller n.旅行者4. solve v. 解决 /solution n.解决/solve the problem 解决问题5. experience v.体验 experience VR technology 体验VR技术 n.经历(可数)/经验(不可数)6. make a mistake/make mistakes犯错误7. What /Who else?还有什么？ Anything else?还有谁？8. understand v.明白，理解/ understanding adj.善解人意的n.理解力 have a better understanding有一个更好地理解9. keep .to oneself保守秘密八年级下册Unit11. trouble n. 困难，麻烦/be in trouble 处于困难中/get into trouble陷入困境/get out of trouble脱离困境have trouble/difficulty/problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难2.surprise v. 惊讶/surprised adj. 惊讶的/surprising adj. 令人吃惊的n. to ones surprised 令某人吃惊的是3.at once =right away=in a minute 立刻，马上4. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do/for doing 被用来做某事5. run out (of) 用完；耗尽/use up用完/eat up 吃完6.mean v.意思是 /meaning n.意思/meaningful 有意义的/meaningless 无意义的7.important adj. 重要的 /importance adj.重要性8.decide v.决定/decision 决定;决心/decide to do sth.决定做某事9. -Whats the matter with you?/Whats wrong with you? -I have a headache/toothache/stomachache/fever/cold/sore throat/sore back.10. get on /off 上/下车11. sick=ill adj.生病的/sickness=illness n.疾病12. risk n.&v.风险/take a risk/take risks冒险13. cut off the arm(fin)切除胳膊(鱼鳍)/cut down the trees砍树14. be in control 掌管/out of control失去控制15. Leifeng spirit雷锋精神16. life or death 生死攸关17. give up放弃/give in投降/give away赠送/give out分发（物资等）/hand out分发（小广告等）Unit21. feel v.感觉，摸起来/feeling n.感觉；感情/a strong feeling of satisfaction一种强烈的满足感2 . look like 看起来像.take after（外貌，行为）像3. different adj. 不同的 be different from与.不同 difference n. 不同处 make a difference 起作用 4.excite v.使.兴奋/ excitement n.兴奋/excited adj.修饰人的感觉/exciting adj.修饰其他/be excited about对.感到兴奋5. train v. 培训/training n.训练n.火车6. difficult adj.困难的/difficulty n.困难，难处/have difficulty (in) doing做.有困难7.kind n.种类 kind of =a little of 有点儿many kinds of 许多种类的different kinds of不同种类的all kinds of 各种各样的 adj.和善的/be kind to对.友善 kindness n.善良8. cheer up Lily/cheer her up(代词必须放中间)9. come up with a good idea提出一个好主意catch up with the early bus赶上早班公交get on/along well with sb 与某人相处融洽10. Tom stayed at home alone, but he didn;t feel lonely. Tom独自待在家，但他并不觉得孤独。11. interest v.对.感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的/interested adj感兴趣的 n.兴趣/have an interest in=be interested in对.有兴趣Unit 31. provide v,提供/ provide sb .with sth.=provide sth. for sth.给某人提供某物2. offer v.提供/offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物3. depend v.依赖；依靠/dependence n.依赖性/dependent adj.依赖的 反 反 independence n.独立性/independent adj.独立的 depend on取决于4. develop v. 发展 /development n.发展/developing adj.发展中的/developed adj.发达的/develop ones habit培养某人的习惯5. fair adj. 公平的/unfair 不公平的/fairness n.公平6. borrow v.借入 borrow sb sth=borrow sth from sblend v.借出 lend sb sth=lend sth to sb7. waste v.浪费eg:Its a waste of time.真是浪费时间。 v.浪费/waste water浪费水Unit 41. Theres something wrong with. .有毛病2. allow v.允许 /allow sb (not) to do sth.允许某人（不要）做某事doing sth. 允许做某事3. deal n.重要的事,交易eg:Its not a big deal.没什么大不了 Lets call it a deal.成交4. communicate v.交流；交际/communication n.交流/communicate with 和.交流5.argue v.争论/argument n.争论/argue with sb=have an argument with sb和.争论6.explain v.解释/explanation n./explain sb.sth.=explain sth. to sb.给某人解释某事7.press v. 按；压/ pressure n.压力8.compare v.比较 compare.with. 把.和.比较compare.to. 把.比作.9.opinion n. 意见；看法/in ones opinion 在.看来10.crazy adj.疯狂的/be crazy about 对.疯狂;痴迷于.11.return v.归还/return sb sth=reyurn sth to sb v.返回=go backUnit 51. strange adj. 陌生的；奇怪的/Stranger n.陌生人2. report v. 报道；报告/reporter n.记者/Its reported/said that.据报道/据说3. match v.匹配 /match.with.与.匹配 n.比赛；火柴4. sleep v. 睡觉/sleepy adj.瞌睡的/asleep adj.睡着的/fall asleep入睡5. wake v. (woke-woken)醒来；叫醒/awake 醒着的/wake.up醒来；活跃起来6. fall v.(fall-fell-fallen) 落下；掉下/fall down 摔倒;跌倒/fall in love with爱上.7. complete v.完成/complete the task完成任务adj 完全的eg:Do you understand it completely?8.silence n.沉默 /silent adj.沉默的/in silence 默默地9.true adj. 真的 /truly adv. 正确地 /truth n.真理；事实/truthful adj诚实的10.go off 发出响声Unit 61. the+adj. 表示一类人/the weak弱者/the rich 富人2. remind v. 提醒 remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb of sth. 提醒某人某事3. marry v. 结婚；嫁；娶/married adj.已婚的/unmarried adj. 未婚的get married结婚/marry sb 嫁给/娶某人4. magic adj. 有魔力的/magician n. 魔术师 n.魔法5. smile at sb.对某人微笑/laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人6. cheat v.欺骗/cheat in the exam 考试作弊 n.骗子7. lead v.(lead-led-led) 带领/leader 领导/lead.to.把.带到.;导致.8. sound n.声音（泛指一切声音）v 听起来 voice n. 嗓音 noise n. 噪音9. north northeast west east 变adj,在其后+ern South10.the whole day 整天Unit 7 1. population n. 人口 (用large/small修饰)/the population of. .的人口2. tour n/v 旅游；旅行/tourist 游客/touristy n.游客众多的3. protect v. 保护/protection n./protect.from. 保护.以免受.4. achieve v. 完成；实现/achievement n.成就/achieve ones dream 实现梦想5. success v.成功-successful adj.-successfully adv. succeed v.成功succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事6. include v. 包括/including prep. 7.nature n. 自然 /natural adj.自然的8. weigh v. 称重 /weight n.重量/ put on weight 增肥/lose weight减肥9.feel free to do自由. 10.as far as I know就我所知11.take in 吸入 12.in the face of 面对13.birth n.出生/at birth出生时/give birth to a baby panda生小熊猫14.wake v.叫醒/awake adj.醒着的/wake up sb代词放中间Unit 8 1. full adj. 满的；饱的/be full of 装满；充满 fill 填；充/fill in 填. /be filled with 装满，充满2. hurry v. 匆忙/hurry to do sth./ Hurry up! 快点儿/Why are you in such a hurry?你怎么这么匆忙？3. actual事实上；实际上/actually=in fact4. belong 属于/belong to 属于（没有被动语态）5. laugh v. 笑/ laughter n.笑声/laugh at 嘲笑.6. beauty n. 美好的东西，美女/ beautiful 漂亮的7. line n. 线；行；排/wait in line 排队/ stand in line 站队/ cut in line 插队Unit 91. amuse v. 使.发笑 /amusement n.娱乐/amused 饰人的感觉/amusing饰其他2. invent v. 发明/invention n./inventor n.发明家3. believe v. 相信/unbelievable 难以置信的/believe in.信任4. progress v. /n.进展；进步/make progress (in)取得进步5. courage n.勇气 /encourage v.鼓励 /encouragement n./encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事6. society n.社会 /social adj.社交的7. peace n. 和平/peaceful adj.和平的8. perform v. 表演/performance n.表演/performer n.表演者9. collect v. 收集；搜集/collection n.收集物10. safe adj.安全的/ safety n.安全性11. simple adj. 简单的/simply adv.只，仅仅12. fear v.&n.害怕/fear to do13. locate v. 位于；坐落于/location n.位置/locate in.Unit 101. make v. 制作；制造/maker n.2. own v. 拥有adj.自己的/ owner n.主人3. honest adj. 诚实的 /dishonest 不诚实的/honesty n. 诚信/ dishonesty不诚实/an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩/to be honest说实在的4. search v. 搜查 search for寻找 5. hold on 坚持住 6.regard v. 把.视为./regard.as.把.看做.7.sweet adj.甜的，贴心的eg:You are so sweet!你真贴心！8.check out /clear out 9.close to death 快死了 10.I have been here for a while.我在这儿有一会儿了。11.What a shame/pity! 真可惜！ Shame on you ! 你真丢人！12.according to 根据 13. across from=opposite 在.对面14.As for children,especially children in poor areas,education will be their wealth. 对于孩子们，尤其是在贫困地区的孩子们，教育将会是他们的财富。 Li Tao is good at all the subject at school,especially English. 李涛上学擅长所有的科目，尤其是英语。 (选自中考题)15. between.and在两者之间among在3者之间 九年级全一册Unit11. pronounce v.发音/pronunciation n.发音2. patient adj.有耐心的/patience n.耐心/impatient adj.没有耐心的/be patient with n.病人(单复数)3. express v.表达/expression n.表达的内容4. look up new words查新单词 /look at看 /look through浏览 /look after=take care of照顾 /look out小心5.take a note /take notes做笔记 make a mistake/make mistakes犯错误6.memorize 记住v./memory n.记忆7.at a high/low speed 以很快、慢的速度8.born adj.天生的/be born with v.出生（bear-bore-born）9.act 行动，表演v./action n.动作/active adj.积极的，活跃的/activity n.活动/actor n.男演员/actress n.女演员10.create v.创造/creation n.创造/creative adj.有创造力的11.attention n.关注/pay attention to关注12.connect v.使连接/connection n.联系/connect .with把.和.联系13.know v.知道/knowledge n.知识/knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的14.able adj.有能力的/ disabled adj残疾的/ ability n.能力Unit21.put up a tent搭帐篷 /put up a poster贴海报 /put away your things收起你的东西/ put off the meeting推迟会议/put out the fire灭火/ put on a coat穿外套/put on some weight增肥/put on a play上演话剧2.strange 陌生的，奇怪的adj./stranger n.陌生人3.whoever=no matter who whenever=no matter when wherever=no matter where whatever=no matter what4.steal v.(steal-stole-stolen)偷 thief-thieves小偷5.tradition n. 传统/traditional adj.传统的6. lay v.(lay-laid-laid)下蛋，放置 lie v.撒谎（lie-lied-lied）v .躺（lie-lay-lain）7. play a trick on sb捉弄某人8. treat.as把.当做.对待9. a usual novel一本一般的小说/an unusual novel一本不一般的小说10. die v.死亡/died过去式/dying现在分词/dead adj.死的/death n.死亡11. business n生意，事eg:Its none of your business.不关你的事=It has nothing to do with you. Mind your own business.管好你自己的事吧。12. punish v.惩罚/punishment n.惩罚13. warn v. 警告/warn sb (not) to do警告某人（不要）做某事14. end up like sb向某人一样结束 15. present adj.现在的/at present目前 n.礼物（单复数）16. warm adj.温暖的/warmth n.暖和 Unit31. except prep.（大家都去玩了，小明没去）besides prep.此外（除了小明得100分，还有两个人也是）except for（这篇作文整体挺好，除了一些小毛病）beside在.旁边2. rush v.仓促/rush to do 3. suggest v./suggestion n.建议 advise v./advice n.建议(a piece of advice一条建议) advise/allow doing (suggest doing) sb to do4. pass by路过5. expensive-inexpensive crowded-uncrowded convenient-inconvenient6. north northeast west east 变adj,在其后+ern south7. polite adj.礼貌的/impolite adj.不礼貌的/politeness n.礼貌8. direct v.指挥/direction n.方向 adj.直接的9. park v.停车/parking lot停车场10. at the first corner在第一个拐角处Unit41. used to do过去常常做.get/be used to doing习惯于做.be used to do 被用于做. =for doing 2. silent adj.沉默的/silence n.沉默/in silence沉默地3. helpful有帮助的-helpless无助的 hopeful有希望的-hopeless绝望的 careful小心的-careless粗心的 useful有用的-useless无用的4. from time to time 有时5. Interview v.采访，面试 interviewer(er主动) Interviewee(ee被动)6. deal v.处理(deal-dealt-dealt) n.重要的事,交易eg:Its not a big deal.没什么大不了 Lets call it a deal.成交7. shy-shyness happy-happiness sad-sadnesskind-kindness polite-politeness quiet-quietnessfair-fairness8. crowd n.人群/crowded adj.拥挤的9. public adj.公开的/in public公开地10. influence n.影响/have an influence on对.有影响 v.影响11. seldom 频度副词.很少12. absent adj.缺席的/be absent from缺席.13. fail v.失败/failure n.失败/fail the exam考试不及格/pass the exam通过考试/take the exam参加考试14. person n.人/personal adj.个人的，私人的/in person亲自15. exact adj确切的eg:Do you know the exact address? Can you tell me what is happening exactly?16. pride n.自豪/proud adj.骄傲的 take pride in=be proud of 为.而骄傲17. general adj.普遍的/in general 一般而言18. Introduce v.介绍/introduction n.介绍/introduce A to B把A介绍给BUnit51. chopstick n.筷子 eg: Its impolite to point at others with your chopsticks.用筷子指别人是不礼貌的2. n单 n复：以f/fe结尾，变f/fe为v加es 以s,x,ch,sh结尾，加-es3. fair adj.公平的/unfair 不公平的/fairness n.公平 n.展览会4. environment n.环境/environmental adj环境的5. produce v.生产/product n.产品6. be known/famous for因为.而出名 as作为.而出名 7.local adj.当地的/local people本地人/local food本地食物 8.avoid v.避免/avoid doing 9.mobile adj.可移动的/mobile phone手机 10.traffic n.交通/traffic jam交通堵塞 11.compete v.竞争/competition n.竞争/competitor