高一词汇练习

M2 Unit1 词汇练习（一）单项填空1. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at 2. Kathy _ some French while she was away on a business trip in France. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 3. The _ boy made the police and his family _. A. gone; puzzledB. missing; puzzledC. missing; puzzlingD. lost; puzzling 4. Liu Xiang is believed _ over $ 20 million in advertisements last year alone. A. to earn B. have earned C. to have earned D. having earned 5. _ your help, I passed the examination without any difficulty. A. Because of B. Owing to C. Due to D. Thanks to 6. Finally she _ that Tom was guilty. A. was convinced ofB. was convincedC. convincedD. was convincing 7. Every time he returned from work, Paul would _ his favorite music to relax himself. A. put on B. take on C. get on D. set on 8. Our teacher told us that she was rather _ at the _ result of the test. A. disappointed; disappointing B. disappointing; disappointed C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed 9. The research group _ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years. A. is made up ofB. makes upC. made up ofD. making up of 10. While our manager is away on business, our company will be _ Mr. Zhang. A. in the charge ofB. in charge ofC. taken charge ofD. taking the charge of (二) 单词拼写1. We havent heard much from our uncle _（最近）. 2. There is convincing _ （证据）of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer. 3. On _（平均）, he lost two pounds of weight every month. 4. Theyre _（研究）the effects of the chemical on the environment. 5. Mr. Smith takes several part-time jobs, because he has a large family to _ (供养).6. There are some _ (相似) between these two paintings. 7. The _ （可能性）that he knew about the stolen files cannot be ruled out. 8. This custom came into _（存在）at the beginning of last century. 9. My friend Jack has dived in the Indian Ocean many times looking for _ (财宝).10.The boss asked you about the _（进展）of your research work. (三) 选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。Astep up, due to, show up, according to, look into, make up1.When John found he was going to be late, he _ his pace. 2. The Government set up a working party to _ the problem. 3. Girls _ 45% of the student population in our school. 4. Ill do it _ your instructions. 5. She must have gone out early, for she had not _ for breakfast. 6. The accident was _ his careless use of the gun. Btake charge of, so far, be similar to, go missing , run after, on average 1. The technology would _ that used to clone animals. 2. I asked him to _ the business while I was away. 3. The little girl _ several days ago, but the police havent got any clue about it. 4. If you _ two hares(兔子), you will catch neither. 5. We received 20 calls a day _. 6. I havent got any reply from her _. (四) 综合填空1. - Is your sick sister still weak?- Yes, she doesnt even have enough _ to walk upstairs. 2. - Did our school football team win the game as we had expected?- No, it was so _. They lost the game by playing too riskily. 3. - Did they find any valuable things like gold and jewels in the tomb?- Yes, they took away all the _ there and became rich overnight. 4.- Have scientists been convinced that there are Yetis?- Not really, they are still looking for evidence to see whether Yetis really _. 5. - What will you leave in the snow if you walk on it?- _.6. - Have the police found anyone who saw the accident and could tell how it really happened?- No, they havent found any _ yet. 7. - Look, the clouds are gathering. Is it likely to rain?- Yes, theres a high _ that it will, especially in this season. 8. -Can todays advanced science and technology really explain why and how the Egyptian pyramids were built ?-No, it still remains _. 9. - Is Liu Xiang a household name all over the country?- Yes, he is a _ hero. 10.- Have you ever tried riding that strong black horse?- No, its so _ that I cannot even get close to it.(五) 短文填空 Justin Foster, an American high school student, (1) missing last Friday night. Police are puzzled about it and have stepped up their (2) for him. People have shown great interest in his disappearance due to (3) oof puzzling lights in the sky and reports of alien visits around the time of his disappearance. Police have found Justin did (4) eturn home that night, because Justins two friends and some (5) have provided some evidence for that. His sister, Kelly, also heard Justin return home at about 11p.m. (6) to Kelly, a bright light then appeared outside her window and a large spaceship was flying outside, with strange-looking (7) n it. Just then she heard Justin shout and the UFO disappeared. She hasnt seen Justin ever since. She believes the aliens took him, but her parents said she was only (8) . Some other people, like Mavis Wood, also say they have seen aliens. Police think there is no hard (9) that Justin was taken by aliens, and they are looking into other possibilities. And they wont give up until they (10) out what happened. 参考答案(keys): (一) 1-5 CABCD6-10 BAACA (二) 1. lately/ recently2. evidence3. average4. researching5. support 6. similarities7. possibility8. existence9. treasure10. progress (三) A: 1. stepped up2. look into3. make up4. according t5. shown up6. due to B: 1. be similar to 2. take charge of 3. went missing 4. run after 5. on average 6. so far (四) 1. strength2. disappointing3. treasure4. exist5. Footprints/ Footmarks6. witness7. possibility8. unexplained/ unknown/unsolved9. national10. wild (五) 1. went2. search3. sightings4. actually5. witnesses 6.According7. creatures8. dreaming9. evidence10. findM2 Unit2 词汇拓展训练一、单项填空1. The boss made a phone call to me yesterday _ me a good job. A. giving B. supplying C. providing D. offering 2. Entering the teachers office, Mary found Mr. Smith _ by papers. A. surround B. surrounding C. surrounded D. surrounds 3. Have you ever read a book called The _ of Tom Sawyer? A. Adventures B. Adventurous C. Adventure D. Adventurer 4. When I study English, I like to put my dictionary _ my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary. A. out of B. beyond C. within D. in 5. The day we looked forward to _ at last! A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 6. _ shall you forget your task. A. In case B. In that case C. In any case D. In no case 7. If man cant live _ harmony _ nature, the balance will be destroyed. A. in; with B. to; about C. on; for D. with; with 8. -Im going abroad for a further education.- How I _ you! I wish I would have such a chance some day. A. am jealous B. am envious C. envy D. dislike 9. It was _ that he could be so thoughtless. A. astonished B. astonishment C. astonish D. astonishing 10. Theres a fine _ of the lake from our hotel window. A. view B. scene C. sight D. scenery二、单词拼写1. Relations with our neighbors arent very _（融洽）at the moment. 2. I _（完全）agree with you on this point. 3. My husband loves _ （冒险）life while I enjoy a more peaceful life. 4. He feels _ (不自在的) with strangers. 5. The cake was baked _ （完美地）. 6. Fifteen students took part in the speech contest, 8 girls _（包括）. 7. I suggest that he put an advertisement in the _（当地的）paper. 8. English is the _ （官方）language. 9. This tree looks high and strong but _（实际上）its trunk is hollow. 10. JK Rowling has _ （出版）a series of books about Harry Potter. 三、选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。Ain case; in the dark; upside down; up close; look forward to; in total1. _ , there are 2050 students in our school. 2. Turn the bottle _ to empty it before you fill it with oil. 3. Write the telephone number down _ you forget. 4. He moved the tea table and wastepaper basket _ to the bed as he spoke. 5. He was feeling about _ for the electric-light switch. 6. We are _ the May Day holiday. Bbe home to; in harmony with; be surrounded by; provide with; in silence; tower over1. In Shangri-la, people live _ nature perfectly and the outside world is forgotten.2. No word was exchanged, and they set out _ down the road. 3. Rainforests _ a large number of the worlds plant and animals species, including many endangered species. 4. There are a lot of skyscrapers _ New York City. 5. The professor _ a group of curious students, explaining the puzzle to them patiently. 6. Somehow she managed to _ her children _ food and clothing.四、综合填空1. - Dont you think Miss Wang looks very young? - Yes, but she is _ 45. 2. - Does Peter believe you no matter what you say? - Absolutely not. In fact, _ I suggest, he always disagrees. 3. - Has our manager finished talking with all the applicants for the job. - Not yet, the _ is still going on. 4. - Did anyone come to get the purse back? - Yes, Liz _ the purse. 5. - Could you show me the plan for our ten-day trip to Europe? - Sure, here is the _ of our trip. 6. - Did he express his opinion on this matter? - No, I cant understand his _ on such an important matter. 7. - Have you ever failed to find words when you are struck by a beautiful scenery? - Yes, I will be _ on such occasion. 8. - How much do all the expenses add up to? -They _ $400. 9. - Did it surprise you that John agreed with us immediately at yesterdays meeting?- Yes, _, he didnt raise any objections(反对).10. - Does this road run lead to the seaside?- Yes, it _ as far as the seaside. 五、短文填空Toby wrote a letter telling Aihua about his plan for his _(1)_ in Africa, on which he and his brother will experience lots of _(2)_ things. First they will fly to a Northern African country, Morocco. Then they will travel by _(3) _ through the Sahara Desert, which is about the (4) of the US. There they are to camp in tents and sleep on the ground in their sleeping bags. However, this trip might be (5) since they will have to sit on camels for six days. Then they will travel _(6)_ the River Nile, by starting at Lake Victoria. The water there is so _(7)_ that they will be able to go white-water rafting. After that, they will move on to see wild animals in Kenya, where they will live with the _(8)_ people, eat and drink whatever they do, _(9)_ cows blood. On this trip, they will have to carry their _(10)_ of food and water and get close to the wildlife like elephants, lions and giraffes. Next follows their trip to Tanzania, where they are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. 参考答案: (一) 1-5 DCACB6-10 DACDA (二) 1. harmonious2. totally/ completely3. adventurous4. uncomfortable5. perfectly 6. included7. local8. official9. actually10. published (三) A: 1. In total2. upside down3. in case4. up close5. in the dark6. looking forward to B: 1. in harmony with2. in silence3. are home to 4. towering over5. was surrounded by6. provide with (四) 1. actually2. whatever3. interview4. claimed5. schedule 6. silence7. speechless8. total9. surprisingly10. reaches/extends (五) 1. adventure2. astonishing/amazing/exciting3. camel4. size 5. uncomfortable6. down7. rough8. local9. including10.suppliesM2 Unit3词汇拓展训练(一) 单项填空1. -They are said to be quarrelling about our new language lab. - I dont care. It has _ to do with me. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 2. Success results _ hard work, while laziness leads _ failure. A. from; in B. in; to C. from; to D. to; in 3. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. A. play B. have played C. are playing D. is playing 4. The problem _ to be more difficult than we had supposed. A. proved B. turned . was proved D. was turned out 5. At the meeting, all the _ agreed to make Mr. Jackson principal. A. present teachers B. teachers at present C. at present teachers D. teachers present 6. - Can you show me Mr. Jaffers office, please?- _. But I dont know if he is in at the moment. A. Thanks B. Go on C. Sure D. You are welcome. 7. _ wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious about the couple was B. So curious were the couple about C. How curious to the couple were D. The couple was such curious on 8. After 3 years of hard work, he _ to enter the best university in China. A. succeeded B. managed C. tried D. attempted 9. After ten years of hard work, his dream _. A. came true B. lived C. realized D. was come true 10. The operation on my mother was _ for 20 minutes because there was electricity failure. A. interrupted B. disturbed C. missed D. lost (二) 单词拼写1. If _ （呼吸）in, these viruses can result in illness or even death. 2. Practise your spoken English and then you can _ (表达) yourself freely. 3. He was punished for _ （打扰）others when they were working. 4. The policeman showed great _（勇敢）in face of danger. 5. This article is not well _（组织）. 6. It was a _（巧合）that he was born on his mothers birthday.7. The ancient buildings in this area are well _（保护）. 8. We need food and water for _ （生存）. 9. She is one of the best _ (秘书) I have ever seen. 10. The doctor _（检查）the boy and found there was nothing the matter with him. (三）选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。Aset sail(for), as well as, right away, pay off, a great deal of, shortly after1. He passed through a difficult period _his marriage broke down. 2. He is ill. You should call in a doctor _. 3. The ship will _ London at 8:30. 4. After several years self study, he acquired(获得) _ knowledge. 5. According to Tom, two years of business school really _. 6. Tom，_ his parents, is fond of classical music. Bhave something to do with, live on, not but , look up to sb, live ones dream1. They all _ him as their leader. 2. Our purpose is _ to do it for you _ to teach you to do it by yourself. 3. Most people in that country _ rice. 4. The man insisted that he _ the murder. He was not on the spot at the moment. 5. Young as he is, he has _ and become well known throughout the world.(四) 综合填空1. - Did many people attend Mikes wedding last night?- Yes, there were around 100 people _ at the wedding. 2. - Are the vegetables still _?- Yes, I just bought them this morning. 3. - Did he pass his driving test in the end?- Yes, he _ made it since he had been practising hard for two months. 4. - Are Egyptian pyramids among the oldest buildings in the world?- Yes, the _ Egyptians were clever enough to build them even though there were not modern machines then. 5. - It it true what one experiences as a child often plays a big part in shaping his character?- Yes, ones _ experiences will have a life-long influence on him. 6. - Has Tom finally got his desired position?- Yes, because he is the best one among all the _. 7. - Do these goods sell well?- No, the _ of them is too poor. 8. - Is it important for a person to have a sense of success in his job? - Certainly, being _ in ones job is one of the elements that makes a person happy. 9. - Do people still keep in touch with each other by writing letters today?- Yes, but most often they _ each other by e-mail or MSN. 10. - Is she the right person for the job?- Yes, she is quite _ to do the j