基本句型练习

一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest， your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet. 二、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isnt there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isnt it?9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music. 三、选择1. Give me one more minute _ Ill be able to finish it.A. and B. or C. if D. so2. Its the third time that John has been late, _? A. hasnt he B. isnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it3. _ joyful he was to meet his brother again!A. H ow B. What C. What a D. What an4. Let us pass, _? A. shant we B. shall we C. wont we D. will you5. I suppose hes serious, _ ? A. do I B. dont I C. is he D. isnt he 6. You had better not smoke here, _?A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. have you7. Train as hard as you can _ youll win the swimming competition.A. then B. but C. and D. or8. Im sorry to have to say this, _ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night. A. and B. but C. so D. because11. - Do you feel like going out _ would you rather have dinner at home? - Id like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. - _ is the temperature today? -Its 38 degrees. A. Which B. How C. How hot D. How high14. _ friendly _ to everyone! A. How, is she B. What, is she C. How, she is D. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, _ she felt very tired. A. or B. so C. for D. yet 16. Mother _ a dress when she cut her finger.A. was making B. makes C. is making D. made17. He lay in bed _ read something borrowed from library.A. but B. and C. or D. yet18. - Id really like some lunch but I have so much work to do. - _ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell me B. If you would say to me C. You will tell me D. If you tell me19. As he is strong, _ can lift one hundred pounds. A. yet he B. but he C. and D. he20. - I thought you had an umbrella. - I had, _ Ive lost it.A. since B. but C. because D. so 21. _ down the radio - the babys asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn22. - I dont like chicken _ fish. - I dont like chicken _ I like fish very much. A. and, and B. and, but C. or, and D. or, but23. - Would you like to come to dinner tonight? - Id like to, _ Im too busy.A. and B. so C. as D. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee _ shall we get down to business right away?A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark _ home an hour later.A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived 26. Cant you read? Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointed28. _ it with me and Ill see what I can do.A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave29. - Alice, you feed the bird today, _? - But I fed it yesterday.A. do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont you30. _ him and then try to copy what he does.A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch 四、高考链接例1:He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ?(2009陕西）A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he例2:Please do me a favour- my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.(2009湖南)A. to invite B. inviting C. Invite D. invited 例3:You and I could hardly work together, ?（2009湖南）A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we例4:Its the first time that he has been to Australia, ?（2009辽宁）A. isnt he B. hasnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it例5:I wonder youll water this kind of flower. Every other day.（2009四川）A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much例6:At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see it got any better.（2009北京）A. when B. how C. why D. if例7:Stand over there youll be able to see the oil painting better.(2008全国)A. but B. till C. and D. or例8:You didnt use to like him much when we were at school,_ ?(2008上海春)A. were we B. werent we C. did you D. didnt you例9:In some places women are expected to earn money _men work at home and raise their children.(2008四川) A. but B. while C. because D. though例10: the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about Firefighting.(2008湖南)A. Having searched B. To search C. Searching D. Search11. (15北京25)He is a shy man, _ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. so B. but C. or D. as 12. (14北京21)Since animals carry seeds from one place to another, _ plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. for D. but 13. (13重庆23)Its not easy to change habits, _ with awareness and self-contro