山西省太原市2017-2018学年第二学期高一年级阶段性测评(解析版)

山西省太原市2017-2018学年第二学期高一年级阶段性测评 英语试卷（解析版）山西：冯瑞（考试时间：下午2:304:00）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置。 第I卷（共70分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.5 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B1. Where are the speakers?A. In a cafe.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. How will the woman probably go downtown?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.3. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Disappointing.B.Amusing.C.Exciting.4. What will the people spend most of their time doing at the party?A. Eating.B.Playing games.C.Talking.5. Why does the man learn English?A. To do a test.B.To visit America.C.To email a foreign friend.第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6. What is Fred asked to do?A. Wait in line. B. Attend a lecture. C. Pick up the professor.7. What time will the lecture start?A. At 7：20 B. At 7：40. C. At 8:008. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In KFC. B. At home. C. In the lecture ball 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why does the woman disagree with the man?A. The pet costs much. B. Amy doesnt like animals. C. No one can lookafter the dog. 10. What is the womans idea? A. Inviting her relatives. B. Holding a surprise party. C. Ordering a birthday cake. 11. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesgirl and customer.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12. Where did the lady sec the mouse?A. In her house.B. On the bus.C. In the shop.13. What did she buy?A. A mousetrap.B. A magazine.C. An instruction.14. Why didnt she use the cheese? A. Because she couldnt afford it. B. Because the mouse didnt like cheese. C. Because she didnt have any at that time.15. What do we know from the end of the story? A. The lady was clever. B. The mouse was caught. C. The plan was unsuccessful.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。16. - I think its good to limit the use of private cars.-. In that case, it will greatly improve air quality.A. Ill do my best B. It couldnt be worse C. You cant be serious D. You*re absolutely right17. In the western regions, the development of tourism can help reduce by increasingpeoples income.A.employment B. poverty C. pollutionD. damage18. The closing ceremony of ihe 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Gamesup withBeijing 8-minute show.A. ended B. mixed C. caught D. came 19. The Ofo bike isa form of sharing economy.A. known as B. famous to C. used byD. close to20. Hawkings Great contributions to science cant be measured _ money.A. at the top of B. in terms of C. at the start of D. in the face of21. The big earthquake was followed by a series of aftershocks. _, we had doen some preparations befor they took place. A Sadly B. Hopefully C.Thankfully D. Unfortunately22. The ducumentary, Amazing China, showed such major achievements that we cant help but _ proud of our country. A. feel. B. feeling. C. to feel. D. felt.23. The prize wil go to the writer_ story shows the greatest imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. who24. Too much stress does you harm _no stress makes you achieve little.A. or B. becauseC. sinceD. while25. The fireout before the fireman arrived.A. was putting B. is put C. put D. had been put第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空百处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。When I was 12, my Mom brought me to the zoo. It was a 26 admission (入场费）for kids. We were having fun until my Mom 27 four kids, aged from about five years old to teens at the next picnic table. They looked poor and probably came here only because they didnt need to buy the ticket that day. They were 28 looking at all the 29 we were enjoying. They didnt have any food or drinks.My Mom waved at me, Honey, come on! She took $ 20 out of her purse and asked me to pretend to(假装) 30 it very near where the kids were sitting and to give it to the 31 girl. I asked her why not just hand it to the girl 32 ? She explained that she did not want to make the kids feel like they needed 33. That would make them sad.I followed her instructions and walked by the picnic table and pretended to 34 something from the ground. I 35 the girl, who looked like the older sister and said, “I think you 36 this.” and I gave her the $ 20. She smiled at me and said “No, I dont think so. “ I said “ Well, I found it on the ground right there and I know it isnt 37 . She looked astonished.I just said something polite and walked away to 38 being refused again. The kids got up and 39 , not walked, to the nearest shop and bought a bunch of snacks. Soon they came back, laughing and joking around.My mom was such a person of 40 particularly when it came to kids.26. A. full B. free C. cheap D. safe27. A. noticed B. separated C. recognized D. hugged28. A. politely B. angrily C. secretly D. terribly29. A.aimals B. shows C. toys D. snacks30. A. throw B.leave C. give D. find31. A. youngest B. poorest C. tallest D. prettiest32. A. frequently B. happily C. slowly D. directly33. A. charity B. friendship C. care D.process 34. A. bring up B. pick up C. throw awayD. give away35. A. abandoned B. attracted C. approached D. appreciated36. A. dropped B.hid C. needed D. discovered37. A. yours B. mine C. hers D. theirs 38. A. consider B. imagine C. avoid D.hate39. A. changed B.doubted C. shouted D. ran40. A. ability B. kindness C.dishonesty D. talent第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.答题写在答题卡上。注意：C篇分A、B 两种题型，A（易）种题型为客观题，B（难）种题型为主观题。AHave difficulty in finding a hotel during high seasons of tourism? Our flat will be a better choice than the crowded hotels. Here is some must- know information before you enjoy it.General roles： When leaving the apartment, please make sure the windows are closed and the door is locked. I will appreciate you switching off the lights.Check-in： Your flat will be ready by 14：00. In case you arrive early, please inform me of the desired time. Early check-in is not guaranteed (保证)and fully depends on the people checking oui before you. If you cannot come by the agreed time, please try to let me know the new lime. I will await you for another hour.Check-out： It is to be done by 12：00. Please let me know if you wish to stay longer. It is not guaranteed because it depends on the people checking in after you.Smoking： Smoking is allowed outside the house only, because smoking in the room will need a deep chemical cleaning at a high cost. You will find a take-away ashtray.Events： We appreciate it when people relax and try our best to keep the flat tidy and clean for your comfort. That is why we welcome no parties or a big number of friends. Some neighbors mind loud parties. I would ask you to be as quiet as possible after 10 pm.41. What are the guests NOT allowed to do?A. Arrive later than the agreed time.B. Stay longer if no one else checks in.C. Smoke in the room with an ashtray.D. Invite one of your friends to the flat.41. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show the flats popularity.B. To introduce the rules of the flat.C. To guide you to enjoy your holiday.D. To express concern almut crowded hotels. BWhen Yuan Jianglei graduated from college in 2014, he decided to go to the western African country to be a volunleer teacher. After two years, teaching Chinese at Cunfucius Institute (孔子学院 ) in Benin, one of the most underdeveloped countries in Africa, he made another big decision：to return to China on a bicycle.In September 2016, he set out on the journey, a journey that would cover 16,000 kilometers across 16 different countries, in 360 days. It was an ensy decision for me, he said , because I wanted to enjoy the beautiful scenery and know about the different customs on the way. But it wasnt an easy journey. There were times on ihe road when he questioned what he was doing, especially when cycling through rough places.When he was cycling in Mauritania, he had only three days left before his visa expired(到期 ). So he had to take the coal train and stay overnight in the open air. The second day when he woke up and realized his face was covered with dust, he wondered if it was all worth it. But, to be honest, this thought just lasted for 10 seconds. When I recalled that memory of staying under the stars, the experience was quite unique, he recalled. Yuan said during his journey countless local people helped him along the way.Yuan planned to return lo Benin after the Spring Festival to bring back die donations(捐赠) he raised in China. Wiih the money, he would help build solar power stations and water wells for local communities.42. We may learn from the text that JiangleiA.loved his teaching job in AfricaB.doubted the meaning of the journeyC.made great contributions to the worldD.met friendly people during his journey43. Why did Jianglei decide to return to China on a bicycle?A.To save money for his further education.B.To raise donations to solve water problems in Benin.C.Because there was no other means of transport in Africa.D. Because he liked to experience natural beauty and local culture.44. Which of the following words can best describe Jianglei?A. Brave and helpful.B. Powerful and professional.C. Kind nnd understanding.D. Enthusiastic and humorous.C(以下为A（易）、B（难）两种题型，任选一种，做A种题型不做B种，做B种题型的不做A种)When taking a vacation, more than anything, we seek to relax. Do you know the best length of time you need to be away to enjoy the full benefits of a holiday. A new study suggests that eight days is the perfect amount of time to achieve the maximum amouni of relaxation and happiness without feeling bored or homesick. After Day 8，good feelings start to fall. Especially after Day 11, you will miss your daily routines (常规）.In fact, ihe length of your vacation has no effect on your mcxxl after its over. As soon as you get back to work, you* 11 probably forget about most of the gocxl times. But why do people take vacation in the first place? The study notes that the risk of illness goes up without annual (每年的)vacations. So take shorter vacations every year to refresh rather than taking one long vacation every few years. The study also finds that short breaks like the weekend aren* t long enough for people to enjoy the benefits of having time off, because employees are working longer hours and the lines between work and home life are increasingly crossing.But to really make a vacation helpful, there are things people can do to truly “unplug and focus on themselves instead of their jobs. A blogger Simpson recommends people leave their work devices at home, and set up an automated message to remind other people that they are travelling out.In the study, researchers concluded that we need to work, yet we also need to get off being busy and have fun with a vacation. The positive benefits of time off start from Day 1, and until Day 8 people fully shake off their responsibilities and work stress. Then its time to go back.(以下是A种句型)46. What may happen after Day 11 during the vacation?A. It is easy to be ill on the journey.B. It is possible to get lost in pleasure.C. People want to go back ot normal life.D. People start to worry abut their work.47. What docs the underlined word unplug in paragraph 3 probably mean here?A Stop working. B. Cancel the vacation plan.C. Einish the job. D. Disconnect with electricity.48. What did Simpson suggest?A. Resigning from their job. B. Enjoying the vacation plan. C. Sending messages frequently D. Keeping contact with friends.49. What can we infer from the text?A. People are getting busier with their work.B. Wed better take a long vacation every few years.C. Taking a vacation is more important than working.D. The longer the vacation is, the more excited we are.50. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Get Away from StressB. The Ways to Take a Vacation C. Balance Life with an 8-day Off D. All Work and No Play Makes Jack a Dull Boy(以下是B种题型）46. How many days arc advised to enjoy a perfect holiday?47. How do people feel if the holiday lasts too long?48. If people dont have any vacation every year, what may happen?49. Did Simpson advise people to take the work with them or forget about it on vacation?50. Why cant short breaks meet peoples need?第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。 Milk is common in almost every refrigerator. Most people add it to cereal or drink it with afew cookies. Milk offers a rich source of calcium for healthy bones and teeth. 51_Smart girls have discoveries about how to use milk for better skin. As you can see, they like to use face masks with milk, especially after they come back from a beach holiday. 52_ You can also remove makeup on your face with milk at night. 53_ .You are advised to add a cup of milk to your bath water. You will definitely get smoother skin. 54 _ Have you frozen some fish from a recent fishing trip? Nothing tastes better than fresh fish. 55Take out the fish from the refrigerator before putting it into a dish of milk lo diaw out(解冻）.The fish will taste just like you caught it today.A. There are other cool kitchen uses as well.B. Because they work for the sun burnt relief.C. But a big catch needs to be frozen for a second meal.D. It helps your skin breathe freely before going to bod.E. Now milk can make you look good from outside as well as inside!题 号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分第五部分总 分得 分第一卷答题卡：题号123456789101112131415选项题号16171819202122232425选项题号262728293031323334353637383940选项题号414243444546474849505152535455选项选做B种题型答案写在此处：46._47._48._-_49._50._第II卷（共30分）第四部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在文中题号后的横线上。Over the past few months, game players in China 56.(become) attracted by atraveling frog. In the game, a cute little green frog 57. (raise) in a place where itents, writes and sharpens its pencil. Players often check their phones to see 58.theirpel frog has done. Hui the 59. (own) has no conirol over where his or her frog will goor when it leaves or returns. If the players are 60.(luck) enough, they might receiveposicards showing where ii has been, or they have no choice but 61. _ (wait).However, sometimes ihe frog may be 62.(complete) forgotten because players donthave to spend a lot of energy 63. it. In 64. nutshell, after raising ihefrog, young people can understand the fcelinR of 65.(be) n parent.第五部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节：单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下列各句中都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按要求修改下列各句。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。66. Neither Amy nor Helen have arrived yet.67. Because of he made a big mistake, he lost his job. 68. By time the class ended, I had remembered 20 new words.69. Situating inside a lake, the school attracts a large number of students.70. He prefers to live in a small town because its fewer crowded than a big city.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的家乡太原将在今年五月份迎来美国友好城市Nashville(纳什维尔）代表团的访问。你作为中学生代表，请写一个欢迎辞。要点如下：1. 欢迎来到太原；2. 介绍太原的城市变化(如环境、交通、民生等)；3. 希望增进两个城市交流。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen, - - - - - - - Hopefully you enjoy your stay here. Thank you! 山西省太原市2017-2018学年第二学期高一年级阶段性测评（期中）英语试题参考答案（满分100分）第一部分 听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1-5BCABC 5-10CCACB 11-15BAACC第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）