新概念第三册第23课ppt.ppt

Lesson23Onemansmeatisanothermanspoison各有所爱,poisonn.毒药vt.毒害,败坏,使中毒,-Hewaspoisonedbypesticide.（n.杀虫剂,农药,防疫药）givepoisontosb/sth使某人或某物中毒hateeachotherlikepoison彼此互相狠透了nameonespoison-Nameyourpoison,please.=Whatsyourpoison.你们要喝什么酒。PoisonedsoupPoisonoussoup,illogicaladj.不合逻辑的,无章法的,IllegalIllegibleImpoliteImpossibleImmortalIrregularPeopleareunreasonable,illogical,andself-centered.人们不讲道理，思想谬误，自我中心。,delicacyn.美味,佳肴,-Heconsideredchickentobeagreatdelicacy.delicateadj.美味的,可口的,清淡的deliciousadj.美味的,repulsiveadj.令人反感的,令人生厌的,disgustingadj.令人厌恶的-Thedishisrepulsive.Pulse-strikedriveRepulseCompulsoryExpulsionImpulseimpulsive,appetite,Pickingyournoseisarepulsivehabit.挖鼻孔这种习惯很讨厌。Itsrepulsivetothinkwehavetosufferthatmuch.想到我们竟要受那么多的苦就叫人厌恶。,turnv.感到恶心,翻胃,MakesbsstomachturnTurnsbsstomachMeneither,Itsenoughtoturnmystomach.我也一样。实在够恶心的。Thepoolofbloodmadehisstomachturn.Thestateofherkitchenwasenoughtoturnyourstomach.Idontneedanymoredetails.Itsenoughtoturnmystomach.,fryv.油炸（=becookedinhotoil）,-friedegg煎鸡蛋/friedbread油炸面包-fryingpan煎锅,长柄平锅fryup加热-Fryupthefood,please.fryinonesownfat自作自受Haveotherfishtofry.另有要事要做。-Hello,Lucy,letsgohavedinner.-Thatsagoodidea,butIhaveotherfishtofry.Thankyouverymuch.,Ialwaysfrypotatoesinhotfatwithabitofonion.我用热油炒土豆时总是加少些洋葱。Canaflyingfishfleefarfromafreefishfry?飞鱼能够逃得远远地而避免成为免费的炸鱼吗?,fatn.（动物、植物）油,putonfat发胖fatadj.胖的（形容人时不太礼貌）形容人时一般用：large,heavy,overweight(adj.过重的,重的),abusen.辱骂,责骂v滥用虐待,-Dontabuseyourauthority.-Hegreetedhiswifewithastreamofabuse.Whatdoyouthinkisthereasonablemaximumpunishmentforcrimeinvolvinganimalabuse?大家认为在虐待动物罪案中，合理的最高刑罚应该是甚麽？abusetheprivilege,Ischildabuseaprobleminyourcountry?儿童虐待在你们国家是个问题吗？Thebookisabouttheuseandabuseofpower.这本书讲述权力的使用与滥用的问题。Theonlywrongistoneglectortoabusethem.唯一错误的事情就是忽视或滥用它们。Rememberorforget,orjustawayofself-abuse.记得也好，忘记也好，都只是自我虐待的方式。Peopleabuseanimalsforthesamereasonstheyabusepeople.虐待人类的理由和虐待动物的缘由是相同的。,luxuryn.奢侈品,珍品,-Thediamondringisaluxurytome.Luxuriousadj.奢侈的,豪华的（-aluxurioushotel）Theyledalifeofluxury.AluxuryhotelWecannotspendmoneyonluxuries.Itisarealluxuryrelaxingonthebeach.,Heseemedtobewallowinginluxury.他似乎沉溺于豪华的享乐中。Wallowinluxury;wallowinyoursorrows.沉迷于奢侈中；沉迷于悲痛中。Thismodernhoteloffersbothluxuryandconvenience.这家现代化的饭店既豪华又方便。Youknewnothingbuthardship,andnowyouhaveluxurybeyondthedreamsofmostbeings.除了艰苦你一无所知，现在你所享有的奢华大多数人做梦都想不到。,associatev.联想到（-connectinonesmind）,associateAwithB-Icantassociateyouwithyourwife.-Canyouassociatesnailswithdeliciousfood.Associatewith=connectwith=linkwith=beboundupwith,Soci-社会SocietySocialSociableSocialiteSocializeSocializationDissociatedissociable,despisev.鄙视,-Wedespisehimforcoward.（n.懦弱的人,胆小的人）lookdownupon蔑视,瞧不起（口语）-Dontlookdownuponanyone.Idespiseanyonewhoiscrueltoanimals.我鄙视那些虐待动物的人。Whathistoricalfiguresdoyoumostdespise?什么历史人物是你最轻视的？,Honestmendespiseliesandliars.诚实的人蔑视谎言和撒谎者。Idespisepeoplewhogetwhattheywantatotherpeoplesexpense.我看不起把自己的欲望建立在他人的支出之上的人。Praisenotamanforhislooks;despisenotamanforhisappearance.不要因人美丽便赞美他，也不要因一个人的外表而轻视他。Manypeoplestilldespisepeoplefrombackwardcountries,low-incomefamilies,orthosewhoareuneducated.,despisefor因而鄙视：despisethefreelunch天下没有免费的午餐despisedadj.受轻视的Toberichovernightwasdespisedatthattime.一夜暴富的人是被人们所不齿的。,Expect期望=lookforwardtoInspect视察=lookintoRespect尊敬=lookuptoDespise鄙视=lookdownuponAspect面貌=lookRetrospect回顾=lookingback(on)Spectacles眼镜=lookingglassesSpectator观众=looker-on,appealv.引起兴致,appealtosb-Eatingsnailsneverappealstome.Appealv.呼吁,上诉（appealforsth）Sthappealtosb=sthfascinatesbQiongyaosnovelshavelosttheirappealfor/tome.,Hisargumentappealedtome.他的论据引起了我的兴趣。Appeal,howtotreatinsomnia?求助，如何治疗失眠？Youronlyremedyistoappealtolaw.你的惟一补救办法是诉诸法律。Butthecourtstillrefusestoacceptourappeal.但是法庭仍拒绝接受我们的上诉。Theappealcourtupholdthesentence.上诉法庭维持了判决。,Theyhavesignedanappealforthereformoftheremandsystem.他们在要求对还押制度进行改革的呼吁书上签了字。Hereyesheldalookofsilentappeal.她眼中流露著无声的求助神情。Thenewfashionsoonlostitsappeal.那种新式样不久就失去了吸引力。Doesjazzholdanyappealforyou?你对爵士乐有兴趣吗？,showern.阵雨,淋浴,Wouldyoulikearoomwithbathorshower?你想要一间带浴室的还是带淋浴的？Savewater,Showerwithyourgirlfriend.要节约水，尽量和女朋友洗澡。Igotwetintheshower,thengotdryagainasIwalkedalong.我在骤雨中淋湿了，但是在我继续往前走时衣服又变乾了。,strolln.溜达,散步（=slowwalkingforpleasureinstreetoringarden）,goforastroll=goforawalk,takeastroll=takeawalkstrollv.闲逛,漫步-Heisstrollingalongtheroad.Strollern.散步者,流浪者Ramblev.海岸、林中的漫步-Thecoupleareramblingintheforest.（Thecouple一对夫妇）Roamv.不安定的漂泊-Thetramperroamseveryday.Wandervi.漫步,徘徊,流浪,彷徨,无目的地移动-Hehasnothingtodo,soheiswanderingalongthestreet.,impulsen.冲动（=asuddenwishtodosth）amanofimpulse/haveanimpulsetodosth,onimpulse冲动的-Herushedouttocatchupwiththeladyonimpulse.Bedrivenbyimpulsetodosth情不自禁的做某事-Iwasdrivenbyimpulsetodoitlikethis.Impulsiveadj.冲动的Impulsivelyadv.冲动的,有推动力地,Sheoftenbuysclothesonimpulse.她常常凭冲动购买衣服。Thisisknownasanartisticorcreativeimpulse.这就是所谓艺术的或创造的冲动。TheestablishmentofthislawwillgiveanimpulsetothedevelopmentofnewandrenewableresourcesinChina.,dozenn.12个,一打（=agroupoftwelve）,bythedozen成打的-Weusuallybuyeggsbythedozen.dozensof许多的-Dozensofstudentswenttothecinema.twodozeneggs,adozenroses（这里的dozen不加s）adozenofthe/theseroses这些玫瑰中的一打speaknineteentothedozen一直说个不停-Theoldladyisspeakingnineteentothedozen.,fancyv.喜爱,喜欢,-Idontfancylivinginthecoldroom.-Fancymeetingyouhere.没想到在这见到你。-fancyoneself自命不凡Fancyherwritingaletterlikethat!真想不到她写了那样一封信。Doyoufancythatgirl?你喜欢那个女孩吗？Doyoufancyskating?,AllthingsfitnotallpersonsBeautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.,text,Liketohelpothers/inparticularthosewhoneedhelp.喜欢帮助别人/特别是那些须要帮助的人。Especially,cometo涉及,谈及（常和when连用）,WhenitcometosthWhenitcometodoingsth-WhenitcomestopoliticsIknownothing.谈到政治,我一无所知。-Henevercomplainswhenitcomestohelpinghiswifewiththehousework.当谈及到帮妻子做家务活这件事的时候,他从来不抱怨。,一些at介词短语表示：当就一就,attheideaof=atthethoughtof一想到就atthesightof一看到就,atthementionof一提到就,atthenewsof一听到什么的消息就atthetouchof一碰到就,atthesoundof一听到什么的声音就-Iwasgladatthethoughtofgettingsomethingtoeat.-Ialwaysloveatthementionofghoststory.,Practicen.组织或个人的惯例性的做法、办事方式-Itisnowquitecommonpracticeformarriedwomennottotaketheirhusbandssecondname.已婚女子不用跟丈夫姓在现在是常见的做法了。-thepracticeofclosingshopsonSunday-MypracticetostudyingEnglishistoreadeveryday.Habitn.个人的习惯、习性-Earlytobedandearlytoriseisagoodhabit.Customn.社会的习惯、风俗-thecustomofgivingpresentatChristmas-Socialcustomvarygreatlyformcountrytocountry.不同的国家有不同的社会习俗。,bringupv.抚养,教育,培养（常用被动语态,表示自小到大）,-JoeisborninEngland,butbroughtupinFrance.-Shewasbroughtuptobelievethatmoneyisthemost/greatimportantthinginlife.-Ivebeenbroughtuptoeatfish,justbecausemymotherisfondoffishaswell.-Hehasbeenbroughtuptoeatfryingpotatoesjustbecausehisparentsarefondofthat.-Hegavemuchattentiontobringuphischildren.,Stickto=keepto=notgiveup,sticktothedecision/sticktotheidea/sticktotheplan-Wedecidedtosticktoourpreviousplan.-ImademydecisionandIamgoingtosticktoit.Insistondoingsth.=Persistindoingsth.坚持做某事,比较级表达最高级：,=Thecommongardensnailoftenreceivesmorepraiseandabusethanothercreature.-Nobodyismorebeautifulthanyou.-Heismoreintelligentthananyoneelseinmyclass.,Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.,Countless（adj.无数的,数不尽的）=numerous（adj.众多的,许多的,无数的）Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch.=Theideaneverinterestedmeverymuch.happentodo偶然,碰巧-Ihappenedtobeoutwhenhecal