2016-2019浙江高考英语语法填空真题解析

2016.10浙江Magic TouchFrom my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the 56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets 57 the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 58 a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked 59 (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour, plenty of time! I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60 (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about 61 (begin). I made my way backstage just 62 the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, Im so glad to see you,” I 63 (whisper). “Im in town for the writers class, but I just couldnt miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a 64 (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the Great Jasons best 65 (perform) to this day.56. pages; 57. from 58. than 59. quickly 60. carrying 61. to begin 62. as/when 63. whispered 64. surprised 65. performances2016.10浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换2动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致1非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级1代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数0介词搭配、基本含义22017.6 浙江Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “she thought I had hurt 59 (I),” says Pahlsson. Sixteenyears 60 (early), Pahlssonhad removedthediamondring 61 (cook)ameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackonlater,itwasgone.Shesuspectedthatoneofherthreedaughters thenten，eight,andsix hadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadnt.Pahlssonandherhusband 62 (search)thekitchen, checkingeverycorner butturnedupnothing.“Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain,shesays. Sheneverreplacedit. Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot 63 (sweep)intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwasspreadoverthegarden, 64 itremaineduntilthecarrotsleafytopaccidentallysprouted(生长) throughit.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwas 65 wonder.57. carrots; 57. shining/shiny 58.so 59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook 62. searched 63. swept 64. where 65. a2017. 6浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致1非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数1介词搭配、基本含义02017.11 浙江Easy Ways to Build VocabularyIts not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, its 56 ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that theres enough room for improvement, 57 means youll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldnt think that a few 58 (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 59 the rest of your life, and thats also true for building your vocabulary you have to keep at it daily, and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the 60 (effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books. You need to 61 (real) read at least one good book a week, preferably a classic. This isnt as hard as it 62 (sound), and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 63 (read) an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 64 (they) use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words 65 (learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.2017. 11浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致1非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系0定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数1介词搭配、基本含义1答案与解析56. an【冠词】由语境可知“和生活中许多事情一样，积累词汇也是一个不断发展的过程”，因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。57. which【定语从句关系词】分析句子结构可知， 57 means youll 空白处所填的词指代逗号前的theres enough room for improvement，which在句中为关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，并在句中作主语。58. months 【名词单复数】month为可数名词，且由a few可知month应用复数形式。59. for 【介词】be enough for sth 对已足够。60. effective【词性转换】此处要表达的是“有效的方法之一”，因此填effective。61. really【词性转换】此处应用副词修饰不定式to read，因此填really。62. sounds【谓语动词】 本句意为“这件事并不像听起来那么难”，描述的是一般事实，且主语为it，因此用sound的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。63. reading 【非谓语动词（现在分词）】逻辑主语you与动词read为主动关系，故用现在分词reading . 作状语；也可视为状语从句while you are reading. 的省略形式。 64. their【代词】此句意为“另一个好处是你不知不觉中学习到了新词和它们的用法”，use在此处是名词，故用形容词性物主代词their作定语。65. learned / learnt 【非谓语动词（过去分词）】learned / learnt作后置定语修饰words，表示“已学过的词”， words与learn是被动的关系，因此用过去分词。2018.6浙江卷阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese (56) _ (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners (57) _ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap (58) _can be to eat out. I still remember (59) _ (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I (60)_(shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to (61) _(become) common for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money: eating out once or twice a week may be (62)_(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even (63) _(high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in (64) _(weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home (65) _dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.56. dishes; 57. who/that; 58. it; 59. visiting; 60. was shocked; 61. have become; 62. affordable; 63. higher; 64. weight; 65. for2018. 6浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换2动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致2非谓语含义、逻辑、语态1形容词比较级、最高级2代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数0介词搭配、基本含义02018.11浙江卷The Caffeine CatchCaffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply. You probably 56 (use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine 57 (be) in your first Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate caffeine. Soft drinks are the major source (来源) of caffeine for most children and even some adults. 58 (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.Small amounts of caffeine a cup 59 two of coffee a day seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts. One cup of coffee 60 the late afternoon or evening will cause 61 (they) to stay awake almost all night. Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem 62 (call)caffeinism. You get very nervous and you cant sleep.It is possible 63 caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too. One study showed that 64 (woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely 65 (have) children with birth defects.56. have used / have been using 57 was 58 Recently 59 or 60 in61.them 62 called 63 that 64. women 65 to have2018. 11浙江高考英语语法填空考点分布词性考察方式个数有提示词名词单复数词性转换1动词谓语时态、语态、主谓一致2非谓语含义、逻辑、语态2形容词比较级、最高级1代词人称、物主代词主格、宾格、所有格、反身代词1无提示词关系词句子结构；逻辑关系1连词搭配；逻辑关系1定冠词特制泛指、名词可数不可数0介词搭配、基本含义12019.6浙江卷阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 56 (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears 57 same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 58 gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 59 (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 60 (eas