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阅读理解七选五解题策略,Whatmakesitdifficultforyoutochoosethecorrectanswers?Shareyourexperience!,历年高考课标卷,历年高考课标卷,WritingStyle:ExpositoryWriting说明文,说明文(ExpositoryWriting),总-分式,explain,describe,giveinformation,orinform,高考大纲要求阅读理解七选五考查重点:主要考查考生对文章整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。,themainideathestructure,thelogicofthecontext,1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenImalreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?_37_D.Understandyourfoodbetter.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.,前后照应,2014年全国新课标卷II,2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?_38_ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.,同范畴词同现,3._39_Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.A.Trynewthings.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.,同词重现,近义词重现,Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart._40_anddontletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.,句式照应,同词重现,Howcanwefindoutthelogicofthecontext?,2.同词重现近义词重现反义词同现同范畴词同现,3.指代词,4.关联词(transitionalwords),1.句式照应,关联词:能表明语段句与句、层与层之间的基本关系并列关系:_因果关系:_转折关系:_递进关系:_,first,second,third;,foronething,foranther;ononehand,onetheotherhand.;,because,since,as,for;dueto,owingto,thanksto;therefore,thus;asaresult,however,nevertheless,although,otherwise;inspiteof,despite;onthecontrary,besides,furthermore,whatsmore,moreover;inaddition;notonlybutalso,Howshouldweusuallydealwiththispart?,Discussion,Step1.Getanoverallunderstanding,themainidea,thekeywords,thestructure,title/beginning/end,supportingdetails,总-分式,Step2.ObservewheretheblanksareinthePara,beginning,middle,end,subtitles,topicsentence,supportingdetails,summary,Step3.Makeyourchoicewisely,TheReadingStrategies,Step4.Checkyouranswers,thelogicofthecontext,Letshaveatry!,Youarerequiredto:1.Findoutthemainideaandanalyzethestructure;2.Circlethekeywordssupportingyouranswers;3.Comparenoteswithyourpartnerandreachanagreement.,Passage2(2012年全国新课标卷)Generalidea:Keywords:Structure:,KidsHealth:Fourstepsforfightingstress.,stress;stressed;solve,总-分式,Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddontforgetaboutyourfriends.,同范畴词同现,指代关系,(2)Donttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,thatsnotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Donttakeitoutonyourself.73Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.,前后照应,同词重现,(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryourecalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,itstimetogetdowntobusiness.74Evenifyoucantsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.B.Noticeyourfriendsfeelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.,同词重现,并列关系,Summary:,_themainideaandstructure;_wheretheblanksare;_thelogicofthecontext;_thecorrectanswers;_youranswers.,Under

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