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义务教育教科书(人教)九年级英语上册,Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaSectionAPeriod1,Guessinggames,Whoishe?Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.Hemustbe_.,Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.,Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.,Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.,Hemustbe_.,He/shemustbe_.,Canyouguesswhatitis?Itcouldbe_.Italsomightbe_.,awhitevase,twofaces,Whoishe?must,could,might,cant,Whoseskirtdoyouthinkthisis?,ItmustbelongtoJane.(=ItmustbeJanes.),Jane,Mike,Becausesheisagirl.(Becauseboysdontwearskirts.),Whoseguitardoyouthinkthisis?,Xiaoming,Fred,Itcould/mightbelongtoFred.Helikesmusic.,CanthisT-shirtbeJohns?,ItcantbeJohns.,Itsmuchtoosmallforhim,John,hat,T-shirt,jacket,volleyball,CD,toycar,magazine,plate,cups,book,1bListenandmatcheachpersonwithathingandareason.,Sampledialogue:A:Whosebookisthis?B:ItmustbeMarys.BecauseHemingwayisherfavoriteauthor.,Practisemakingconversations,Guesswhereitis?,SectionAPeriod1,hairband,tennisballs,BobandAnnafoundaschoolbagatthepark.,Listenandwritedownthethingsintheschoolbag.,Whoseschoolbagisit?Why?Whatsinit?,2cMakeconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2d.,A:Look!Theresschoolbaghere.B:Whatsinside?A:TheresT-shit,.,1.-Whosebookisthis?-ItmustbeMarys.ItmustbelongtoMary.,SectionA重点句型:,2.-Whoseguitardoyouthinkthisis?-Itcould/mightbelongtoFred.,3.TheT-shirtcantbeJohns.Itsmuchtoosmallforhim.,(肯定;一定),(可能),(不可能),3.TheT-shirtcantbeJohns.Itsmuchtoosmallforhim.,1.-Whosepenisthis?-It_LiuMeibecauseIsawhertouseittheotherday.A.cantbeB.mightbeC.mustbelongto2.Thatsapieceofgoodnews.They_gladtohearthat.A.canbeB.mightbeC.mustbe3.Mary_beinParis.Isawherintownonlyafewminutesago.A.mustntB.shouldntC.maynotD.cant,C,c,could/might/must,D,could/might/must,4.Icantfindmybackpack.It_bestillatschool.,Unit8,ItmustbelongtoCarla.,Period2,Guessinggames,Whoishe?Hecantbe_.不可能是/一定不是Hecould/mightbe_.可能是/也许是Hemustbe_.肯定是/一定是,JackieChou,Whoisshe?,Shecantbe_.不可能是/一定不是Shecould/mightbe_.可能是/也许是Shemustbe_.肯定是/一定是,曾轶可,许嵩,Whoishe?,Hecantbe_.不可能是/一定不是Hecould/mightbe_.可能是/也许是Hemustbe_.肯定是/一定是,A:Whosevolleyballisthis?B:ItmustbeCarlas.Shelovesvolleyball.,Afterreading,decidewhichmingtbethebesttitle.,ASmallandQuietTownStrangeHappeningsinMyTownC.AnimalsinOurNeighborhood,nervousorworried_areawherepeoplelive_youngpeople_animallikeaverylargedog_personinthenexthouse_personwhomakesnoise_,Readthearticleagainfindwordstomatchthemeanings,A:Whosevolleyballisthis?B:ItmustbeCarlas.Shelovesvolleyball.A:Whosehairbandisthis?B:ItcouldbeMeishairband,oritmightbelongtoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.,GrammarFocus,A:Whatdidyouseethatnight?B:Imnotsure,butitcantbeadog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.,GrammarFocus,1.情态动词表示推测的用法情态动词must,might/could,cant后接动词原形,可以表示对现在情况的推测。,“肯定、一定”100%,“不可能”0%,“可能、也许”20-80%,mustcould/mightcant,Fillintheblankswithmust/might/couldorcant.Thentellyourpartnerwhyyouchoosethewords.,Thenotebook_beMings.Itwasonherdesk.Thehomework_beCarols.Shewasntatschooltoday.Thesoccerball_beJohnsorTonys.Theybothplaysoccer,dontthey?TheFrenchbook_beLiYings.ShestheonlyonewhosstudyingFrench.,must,cant,might,must,/might/could,Fillintheblankswithmust/might/could/cant.,might/must,must,cant,might,TheIcantfindmybackpack.It_bestillatschool.Thephoto_beLus.Thosearehisparents.Theredbicycle_beHus.Shehaabluebicycle.Thisticket_bemyauntsoruncles.Theyrebothgoingtotheconcert.,1.这本书一定是李雷的。他正在找这本书。Thisbook_beLiLeis.Heislookingforit.2.这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢戴发带。Thehairband_beHanMeis.Shelikeswearingahairband.,must,could,3.这个玩具熊可能是约翰的妹妹的。她还是个小姑娘。Thetoybear_belongtoJohnssister.Sheisalittlegirl.4.这个排球一定不是玛丽的。她根本不喜欢排球。Thevolleyball_beMarys.Shedoesntlikeplayingvolleyballatall.,might,cant,收集一些同学儿时照片,让同学猜它们是谁,为什么。或收集一些风景迷人的名胜古迹的图片,让同学们猜猜是哪里,为什么。,人生的价值,并不是用时间,而是用深度去衡量的。列夫托尔斯泰,义务教育教科书(人教)九年级英语上册,Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaSectionB,Filltheblankswith“must”,“could”,“might”or“cant”,1.Thehomework_beLiLeis.Hewasntatschooltoday.2.It_beMings.Ithashernameonit.3.Thesoccerball_beToms.Helikessoccer.,cant,must,might,landmanUFOrunalienchase,TheUFOislanding.,Thealienischasingtheman.,Themanisrunning.,Picturea:TheUFOislanding.Pictureb:Thealienischasingtheman.Picturec:Themanisrunning.Theanswersare:231,Describethesepicturesonpage61.,2a,AnExampletoendthestory:themanwasrunningasfastashecould.Hethoughtthatthealienmustbehungry,andhemightlosehislifeifhewerecaught!,runningforexercise,lateforwork,ahelicopter,aUFO,analien,dreaming,fromtheTVnews,makingamovie,Sampledialogue1:A:Whydoyouthinkthealienischasingtheman?B:Itcouldbeplayingwiththemanforfun.A:No.Itwantstocatchhim.Itmustbehungry.,Pairwork(2c:P63),catch_,Catchupwith赶上Fallbehind落在后面,caught,caught,Workhard,youllcatchupwithothers.Workhard,oryoullfallbehindothers.,Lookatthesentences:1.Hecouldberunningforexercise.2.Imustbedreaming.3.Theymustbemakingamovie.情态动词+be+doing表示猜测正在发生或进行的动作。,3aReading,StrangeeventsinBellTowerneighborhood.,Task1,Readthepassageandfindoutwhatpeoplecouldbecausingthestrangethings.,1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?,Sheiskindofterrified.,Thereisawomanlookingoutofthewindow.,2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?,Answerthefollowingquestions:,3.Whatisthestrangething?Whatdothepeoplethinkofit?,Ourneighborhoodusedtobeveryquiet.,Usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth习惯做某事Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.,Task3b,Fillintheblankswithyourbooksclosed.,单元复习,Translation:,1.属于2.古典音乐3.实在太.4.在约会5.占据,构成.6.期末考试7.由于,因为.8.给的礼物9.赶(班)车,10.跑步来锻炼11.打电话报警12.隔壁邻居13.从.逃脱14.上、下车15.假装16.全世界17.用光,用完18.独自,词组王,1.belongto2.classicalmusic3.muchtoo4.atanappointment5.makeup6.finalexam7.becauseofsth.8.apresentfor9.catchthebus,10.runforexercise11.callthepolice12.nextdoorneighbor13.escapefrom14.geton/off15.pretendtodo16.aroundtheworld17.useup18.allalone,Whosenotebookisthis?,ItbelongstoWangGang.,王刚,belongto“属于”此句相当于ItisWangGangs.,Whoistheman?,HecantbeBillGate.,?,他不可能是比尔.盖茨。,cant在此表示猜测,译为“不可能”,后接动词原形。,HemaybeLiuXiang.,他也许是刘翔。,may在此表示猜测,译为“也许,可能”,后接动词原形。,HemustbeLiuDehua.,他极有可能是刘德华。,must在此表示猜测,译为“肯定,极可能”,后接动词原形。,Oh,yes.HeisLiuDehua.,Hecantbe_.Hecould/mightbe_.Hemustbe_.,?,JackieChan,“must,can/could,may/might+动词原形”常用来表示对现在或将来发生情况的推测。must只用于肯定句中,表示“一定、肯定”。其否定mustnt表“不准、禁止、不可以”等。如:Henevertakesataxi.Hemustbeverypoor.他从不乘出租车,他一定很穷。can/could多用于否定句或疑问句中,偶尔用于肯定句中,表示一种可能性。如:Michaelcantbeapoliceman,forhesmuchtooshort.迈克不可能是警察,因为他太矮了。may/might通常用于肯定或否定陈述句中。当表示某事可能发生时,可用could,may,might.如:Imnotsure.Imay/mightgototheconcertinstead.不太确定,我有可能去参加音乐会。,must一定,肯定;(probably)could能,很可能;(possibly)might或许;大概(perhaps/maybe)cant不会,不可能。,语法大师,Grammar,Task:利用图表所给的信息造句,1._2._3._4._,ItmustbeCarlas.Ithashernameonit.,ItcouldbelongtoFred.HestudiesFrench.,ItmightbeAlices.Sheplaystheguitar.,ItcantbelongtoJohn.Itstoosmallforhim.,1.情态动词must,may,might,could,cant表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同must一定肯定(100%的可能性)may,might,could有可能,也许(20%80%的可能性)cant不可能,不会(可能性几乎为零)Thedictionarymustbemine.Ithasmynameonit.TheCDmight/could/maybelongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.ThehairbandcantbeBobs.Afterall,heisboy!,知识点,知识点,2.whose谁的疑问词作定语后面接名词如:Whosebookisthis?ThisisLilys.3.belongto属于如:ThatEnglishbookbelongstome.4.当play指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词如:playtheguitarplaythepianoplaytheviolin当play指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词如:playfootballplaybasketballplaybaseball,5.if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时如:Ifyoudonthurryup,youllbelate.如果你不快点,你将会迟到6.ifyouhaveanyidea=ifyouknow如果你知道7.on关于(学术,科目)8.trytodosth.尝试做某事如:Itrytoclimbthetree.我尝试爬树。,9.becauseof,becausebecauseof+名词/代词/名词性短语because+从句如:IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因为工作的原因我得搬家。10.ownv.ownern.listenv.listenern.learnv.learnern.11.catchabus赶公车,12.neighbor邻居指人neighborhood邻居指地区也可指附近地区的人13.local当地的如:localteacher当地的教师14.noisen.噪音是个可数名词noises15.callthepolice报警如:Quick!Callthepolice!快!叫警察!,16.anythingstrange一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面17.therebesb./sth.doing如:Thereisacateatingfish.Theremustbesomethingvisitingourhome.18.escapefrom从哪里逃跑出来如:Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.他从燃烧的大概中逃出来。19.anoceanof+名词极多的,用不尽的如:anoceanofenergy.,20.unhappy不高兴的反义词happy高兴的21.finaladj.最后的finallyadv.最后地22.dishonest不诚实的反义词honest诚实的。23.geton上车getoff下车24.useup用光、用完如:Theyhaveusedupallthemoney.他们已经用完了所有的钱。25.attempttodo试图如:TheboysattemptedtoleaveforBeijing.男孩子们试图想去北京。,26.wake动词唤醒常用的词组:wakeup意为醒来如:Pleasewakemeupat8oclock.请在8点钟叫醒我。27.lookfor寻找指过程find找指结果如:Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程)Ifoundmypenjustnow.我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果),28.hear听指听的结果listen听指听的过程如:Didyouhear?你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到)Ioftenlistentothemusic.我经常听音乐。(指听的过程)29.tryonesbesttodosth.尽某人的最大努力去做某事如:Hetriedhisbesttorun.他尽他的最大努力去跑。,30.名词所有格名词所有格的构成有两种形式是在名词后面加s或是以s结尾的名词,只在名词的后面加如:Annsbook安的书ourteachersoffice我们老师们的办公室注:双方共有的所有格,只在后面一个名词加s,如:LilyandLucysfather莉莉和露西的爸爸(她们的爸爸是同一个人)有of介词短语表示无生命东西的所有格如:apictureofmyfamily我家人的相片有时也有s表示无生命的东西的所有格如:todaysnewspaper,thecitysname,TestOne,-Whosevolleyballisthis?-Itmustbelongto_.A.JackB.Jacks,A,2.-Thereis_snowoutside,andits_cold.A.muchtooB.toomuch,A,B,3.Theearringmightbeapresent_hermother.A.toB.forC.of,B,4.ThebookisonLilysdesk._itishers.A.MightB.MaybeC.Maybe,C,5.Thetigermayregardspeopleas_toeat.A.goodsomethingB.somethingdelicious,B,1.Choosethebestanswer,1.Ididnthearthephone.I_asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen2.Mary_beinParis.Isawherintownonlyafewminutesago.A.mustntB.shouldntC.cantD.maynot,B.musthavebeen,C.cant,3.Peter_comewithustonight,butheisntverysureyet.A.mustB.mayC.canD.will4.Ithoughtyou_likesomethingtoread,soIhavebroughtyousomebooks.A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must,B.may,B.might,1.Sheisacreativegirl.Sheplays_guitarand_footballverywell.A.the,theB.the,aC.a,theD.the,/2.WatchingTVis_badforyoureyes.Hehas_friends.Hespends_timewiththem.Sohefallsbehind.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo.,(D),(C),(A),(B),()1.Thebooksbelongto_.A.himB.hisC.hes()2.-WhoseT-shirtisthis?-It_beJohns.Itstoosmallforhim.A.mustB.mightC.cant()3.Look!Itmightrainlater.Youshouldbecareful_therain.A.ofB.forC.on()4.Theylookthesame.They_betwins.A.mightB.mustC.could()5.He_beinthegarden.Hemustbeintheroom.A.cantB.mustntC.maynot,()6.Ididntridetoschool_thestrongwind.A.becauseB.becauseofC.so()7.-Whyisthemanrunninginthestreet?-He_forexercise.A.mightrunB.mightbeC.mightberunning()8.Theprisoner_theprison.Thepolicearelookingforhimeverywhere.A.isputintoB.escapedfromC.chasedafter()9.-Whatisbehindthetree?-Theremustbeadog_there.A.tositB.sitC.sitting()10.Whenwetalkaboutthecomputer,hepretends_anexpert(专家).A.beingB.tobeC.becoming,TestTwo,Fillintheblanks:,1.Heenjoysoldsongs,heloves_music.(class),2.Frenchmencomefrom_,theyspeak_.(法),3.Weuse“could”or“might”toshowthatwethinksomethingis_true.(possible),4._,hefortunatelypassedthe_exam.(最后),5.Weareallgood_andwearehappytoliveinsuchafriendly_.(neighborhood),6.Mr.Wang_alargefactory,andheisalsothe_ofabigcompany.(own),Sentencepatternshifting:,TestThree,1.Thecarishis=He_thecar.=Thecar_him.2.LiuXiangishisfavoriteathlete.=He_LiuXiang_.3.SheisstudyingFrench,sheistheonlyonetodothis.=Sheistheonlyone_French.4.Manypeoplegettoworklatebecausethetrafficisbad.=Manypeoplegettoworklate_thebadtraffic.5.Whyisthemanrunning,doyouknow?=Whydoyouthink_running?6.Shehashadacaraccident.=Acaraccident_toher.,7.Itmightmeanyoureafraidoftoomuchwork.=_it_youreafraidoftoomuchwork.8.Hefeelsanxi
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