2017年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷

2017年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确（5分）1（1分）Its a waste to cut lots of trees for chopsticks every year2（1分）Theres no doubt that is the coldest season of the year in China3（1分）The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly for school4（1分）I fell in love the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it5（1分）The weather report says there will be a strong wind todayBe sure to all the windows二、II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（5分）6（1分）Jims aunt bought him a new model ship on his （seven） birthday7（1分）I （agree） that moms do all the houseworkEveryone should share8（1分）I enjoy （read） Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them9（1分）In the school hallways，the students are supposed to speak and act （quiet）10（1分）Its believed that riding （bike） is good for our health and the environment三、III.单项选择（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案11（1分）I play _ guitar in my spare timeIt makes my life more colorful（）AaBanCtheD/12（1分）There _ an amusement park near my homeI often see children play there（）AamBisCareDbe13（1分）Youll get better grades _ you follow the teachersadvice（）AifBuntilCthoughDwhile14（1分）The final exam is overWill you stay at home or visit your grandparents？_I miss them very much（）AYes，I willBIll stay at homeCNo，I wontDIll visit my grandparents15（1分）_ wonderful The Reader is!Many people enjoy this TV program（）AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a16（1分）Journey to the West is a book _ influences teenagers a lotIt is very popular（）AwhoBwhenCwhichDwhat17（1分）I want to know more about Hong KongCan you tell me _？（）Awhen did it return to ChinaBwhen it returned to ChinaCWhen does it return to ChinaDwhen it returns to China18（1分）_ for me at the bus station across from the post officeI can find you easily（）AWaitBTo waitCWaitingDWaits19（1分）The Changchun subway will be in use_ will it take you to get to school on it？Only ten minutesItll be quick and convenient（）AHow muchBHow manyCHow oftenDHow long20（1分）Nothing is _ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams（）Avery importantBmore importantCthe most importantDas important as21（1分）_ Chinese culture，many college students go to foreign countries every year（）ASpreadingBTo spreadCSpreadsDSpread22（1分）Is the man in the car John？No，it _ be himHe went to Xian on business yesterday（）AcantBmustCmustntDcould23（1分）Henry was happy because _ of his three sons came back home on Fathers Day（）AbothBallCeitherDneither24（1分）Thanks to the government，several new primary schools _ in my hometown last year（）AbuildBbuiltCare builtDwere built25（1分）Would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday？_Ill be free that day（）ASorry，I cantBYes，I doCYes，Id love toDNo，I wouldnt四、交际运用（共5分）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话选项中有一项是多余的（5分）26（5分）（In New York，Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts）Claire：Im traveling to your hometown，HangzhouWhat can I buy for my family and friends？Wu Li：Well，there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou，like tea and silkClaire：Sounds goodI think my family would like to try Chinese tea（26） Wu Li：SureWe have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so onClaire：Wow，so many!（27） Wu Li：Green teaThe most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West LakeClaire：I see（28） Wu Li：Im sure they will like itClaire：I think soWhat about silk？Wu Li：（29） If you want to buy silk products，you can go to any silk shop in HangzhouClaire：Great!Ill buy some silk scarves for my friendsWu Li：And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.30） Claire：Really!That must be interestingThanks for your adviceWu Li：My pleasureEnjoy yourself!AWhich is your favorite，Wu Li？BThey dont like Chinese tea at allCYou can find out how silk is made thereDIll buy some Longjing tea for my familyESilk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the worldFCould you please tell me something about Chinese tea？五、阅读（共45分）V.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案31（15分）It was a sunny day yesterdayAfter a whole days work in my office，I walked homeOn the busy street，I say a young man（31） some small toys around the cornerUsually，I would hurry（32） such sellers and never buy anythingBut when I noticed he was（33） ，I decided to stand there for some timeI wanted to see（34） he sold his toysSoon，a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could（35） a noiseKids liked such toys because the noise sounded really funnyThe toy was 18yuanThe mother（36） a 20yuan note（钞票）She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（找零）（37） I was wondering what he was going to do nextHe told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change（38） Then she did soWhat the young man did shocked meHe chose to（39） people even if he couldnt seeHe let me know believing in people is a（40） thingIt brings us warmth and loveI was so touched that I made a（41） to buy a toy although I didnt need it at allHe said it cost 18yuan and I told him that I had only one 20yuan noteAgain he told me to do the same thing as the motherI put my 20yuan in his bag，（42） I didnt take any changeAs I walked down the street，I say another little girl with her father and gave her the（43） I boughtShe looked at me in surprise and then thanked me（44） I was happy to see the smile on her faceThe young man was a good（45） to us allOn my way home，I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more，just like the young blind street seller31AusingBbuyingCsellingDwashing32AwithBpastCacrossDtowards33AfatBdeafCshortDblind34AhowBwhyCwhenDwhere35AhearBmakeCavoidDmind36Acut outBkept outCtook outDworked out37AupBoutCoffDback38AitselfBherselfCmyselfDyourself39AhateBdoubtCtrustDpraise40AbeautifulBbadCsillyDdirect41ApromiseBmistakeCspeechDdecision42AorBsoCbutDfor43AbagBtoyCnoteDchange44ApolitelyBcoldlyCproudlyDcrazily45AroleBexpertCguardDexample六、VI.阅读理解（30分）46（5分）Lisa was a single mother who lived with her little sonShe lost her job two years ago and they had a very hard lifeBeing poor was terribleHer heart was broken every time her son asked，Can I have some more bread and jam please，Mommy？One day，when her son asked the same question again，she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6dollars in her handShe went to the supermarket，bought some food and cooked at homeLisa was a shy mother，but she was strongmindedIts time to make a change，she thoughtShe used to love writingIn order to make some money，she began to write articles for magazines day and nightThings went betterThe local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every monthHer son finally had enough to eatOnce he told Lisa that the dishes she made were deliciousSuddenly，an idea came to Lisas mind，Why not share my recipes（食谱）on the Internet？She didMany people liked her recipes and she became popularSoon after that，some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cookingWhen Lisa got the money for the book she wrote，she had a good sleep for the first night during the two yearsNow Lisa has a wellpaid job and a beautiful home，but shell never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life根据短文内容，选择最佳答案46Lisa two years ago and lived a very hard lifeAsold vegetables Blost her jobCopened a supermarketDbought a house47Lisa began to wrote articles for magazines to Amake some moneyBforget the old daysCinterview other peopleDhelp the food bank48Lisa shared her on the Internet and became popularAbooksBdishesCrecipesDmagazines49Lisa didnt have a good sleep until Ashe started to cook at homeBshe prepared a big meal for her sonCshe wrote articles for magazinesDshe got the money for the book she wrote50From the passage，we can know that Lisa is AlazyBcruelCoutgoingDhardworking51（5分）A scientist name Charles had a strange ideaHe wanted to invent a new kind of car which could go without a driverIt could also be used as a living roomThat means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the carYou might say that its impossibleBut Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it TridikaTridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks（磁悬浮轨道）It takes its energy from its tracksAnd it works in the same ways as a magnetic trainIt moves very fastAs everyone knows，cities are developing rapidlyThere are more and more cars running on the roadSo parking space is limitedSometimes its hard to find a place to park（停车）Tridika can solve this problem easily because it neednt park on the groundActually，it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system（电梯系统）In this way，much parking space can be savedWhen Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment，you can get into your room directlyOf course，there must be a side door in the outside wallThen Tridica becomes another living roomIts really amazing，isnt it？Tridika can hold six passengersSo you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free timeof course it can also be sued as an office while you are traveling on the roadThat is to say，you can travel and work at the same time根据短文内容，选择最佳答案51Who invented the new kind of car？ ACharlesBA driverCA factory workerDA passenger52When does Tridika start working？ AWhen it gets into your roomBBefore it parks on the outside wallCAfter it takes its energy from the wheelsDWhen it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks53Whats probably the meaning of the wordlimitedin Para.2？ A封闭的B有限的C开放的D无限的54Why can Tridika save the parking space？ ABecause it can move very fastBBecause it can hold six passengersCBecause it neednt park on the groundDBecause it could be used as a living room55Which is the best title（题目） for this passage？ ATridika：A free parking placeBTridika：A fast magnetic trainCTridika：A strange side doorDTridika：A new driverless car56（5分）Starting senior high school can be difficultYou may feel nervous because you dont know where to go for classMeeting new friends might make you nervous，tooDont worryYou are not aloneYou are going to school with a group of students of your age，and we have several suggestions to shareStay cleanNo one likes a classmate with a bad smellSo you need to shower every day，brush your teeth and wash your hairTry to make yourself look tidy，whatever you wearForget your fear and just talk to someoneTake a deep breath and find your voiceIntroduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in commonSit in the middle of the classroom with many new friends around youDifferences are not a problemEveryone has his own opinion of the world and everyone believes in different thingsYoull find it good to have friends with different ideasIn this way，you can share and learn a lot more from each otherJoin clubsWhat clubs can you join？You can join the ones with the afterschool activities that interest youBeing in a club helps you be more socialIf not，you will just go to class and then go homeAsk others to join youAre you sad being alone while others are playing happily？You will probably sayyesSo remember to be kind to the people around youIf you see someone sitting alone，invite him to hang out or play games together根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）56Being clean is important，but you neednt shower，brush teeth or wash hair every day 57Introduce yourself first and talk about something you have in common with new friends 58After school，being in clubs can make you more social than just going home 59Go away at once if you see someone sitting along in the classroom，or hell be unhappy 60The article is mainly about what you should do when starting senior high school 61（5分）Nowadays，ehongbao is quite popular in ChinaIt is considered that ehongbao comes originally fromlucky moneyfor the spring festival（61） People hope to get good luck from itPeople send ehongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as wellOn birthdays，for example，people may get ehongbao from family，relatives and friends，especially when they are not in the same place（62） On that day，to express their love，Chinese lovers prefer to send each other ehongbao of 5.20 yuan，9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuanPeople like to play ehongbao games on smartphones（63） Some of the lucky ones may receive much while some get only a few fenNo matter how much money they get in the end，they want to try their luckUsually，the person who gets the most money will send ehongbao one more timeIn fact，whether they get much or little，they have lots of funAnd the games bring people cheer together（64） If you forget to take the wallet with you when shopping or eating in restaurants，dont worryA smartphone can help you outThats great，isnt it？However，each coin has two sidesSome people complain ehongbao is just a way to make customers spend more moneyAnd paying by ehongbao can be dangerous sometimes（65） Safety always comes first阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整AMoney from ehongbao can also be used to payBIn the games，people all hope to get some moneyCIts a new convenient way to send greetings and wishesDFor another example，February 14th is special to loversEBe careful not to give away personal information like your ID numbers66（10分）Amy was a pupil in Grade ThreeShe was often teased（奚落） at school because she had cerebral palsy（脑瘫）That always made her feel lonelyOne evening，knowing that things were not going well at school，Amys mother wanted to cheer her upTheres a Christmas wish competition at the local radio station，she saidWrite a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prizeWhy not have a try？Amys eyes shone brightAt the radio station，letters poured in for the Christmas wish competitionLee Tobin，the manager，read Amys letter carefullyDear Santa Claus，My name is AmyI am nine years oldI have a problem at schoolCan you help me，Santa？Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talkI hate cerebral palsyAnd my Christmas wish is one day without teasingLove，AmyLees heart hurt when he read the letterSo he called up the local newspaperHe thought it would be good for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wishSoon people knew Amys story by reading newspapersEvery day Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragementTeachers and students talked together about how teasing can make others feelNow Amy is active and outgoing because nobody teases her anymoreBy daring to make such a simple wish，Amy got what she wantedAnd her story tells us that we should face our problems bravely and solve them根据短文内容，回答下列问题66Where was Amy often teased？ 67Who advised Amy to write to Santa Claus？ 68What was Amys Christmas wish？ 69How did people know Amys story？ 70Why is Amy active and outgoing now？ 七、书面表达（共20分） （5分）71（5分）2017年5月21日，国际马拉松赛首次在长春举行，并获得圆满成功来自不同国家的参赛选手多达三万，现场观众十万余人下面是某英语社团小记者编辑的一篇相关报道，请你将其补充完整，每空一词 The year of 2017has special meaning to ChangchunOn（71） 21st，the International Marathon was first held in ChangchunIt was a great successAbout 30，000 players（72） different countries took part in it as scheduled（如期）Though it was a little cold and rainy，over 100，000 people came to（73） itAlso，many volunteers offered their helpThe family marathon was the most interestingA little kid surprised everyonePeople shouted in excitement（74） he and his parents ran along the streetSometimes kids touch our heartsBesides，an（75） couple who have been married for 50 years got much attentionPeople admire them for their deep loveThey inspire us to live actively76（15分）校园生活，青春绽放，初中三年，总有一些校园活动给你启发，令你回味学校英语网站就在活动中成长这一主题向应届毕业生征稿请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，叙述你的一次活动经历，并谈谈你在其中的感悟或收获（文中不得出现真实的人名和校名）2017年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、基础知识（共25分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确（5分）1（1分）Its a waste to cutdown lots of trees for chopsticks every year【解答】答案：down根据所给信息提示结合语境推测句意是每年砍伐大量的树木造筷子是资源浪费，根据设空处前面的cut结合句意判断考查短语砍伐，应该是cut down，所以答案是：down2（1分）Theres no doubt thatwinter is the coldest season of the year in China【解答】答案：winter根据所给信息提示结合语境is the coldest season of the year in China推测句意是毫无疑问冬天是中国最寒冷的季节，冬天是winter，所以答案是winter3（1分）The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearlylate for school【解答】答案：late根据所给信息提示结合语境推测句意是今天早晨车辆太多了，我上学差点迟到，根据设空处前面的was判断填形容词，短语迟到是be late for，所以答案是：late4（1分）I fell in lovewith the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it【解答】答案：with结合fell in love用fall in love with sb爱上，故答案是with5（1分）The weather report says there will be a strong wind todayBe sure toclose all the windows【解答】答案：close根据所给信息提示结合语境推测句意是天气预报说今天将有大风，一定关上所有的窗户，根据设空处前面的to判断填动词原形，所填单词关上是close，所以答案是：close二