中考英语阅读15篇

2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（2） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 09:57 来源：高分网 Thousands of people have been killed in a massive（大规模的）earthquake in Japan. The quake the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years caused massive damage and many people are missing and feared dead.The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday（March 11）off Japans eastern coast,and prompted（引发）tsunami warnings（海啸警报）across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest,with a 9.5 magnitude,shook Chile（智利） in 1960.In Japan,the tsunami swept away boats,cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped,and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores,there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only moderately（普通的）damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands,depending on how many of these communities are gone.Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize（使降到最低） the effects of the disaster. And in Washington,President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.51. The underline word damage means_ in the article.A. illness B. disaster C. terror D. danger52. Which is true according to the passage？A. Thousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.B. Only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.C. The tsunami devastated not only the coastline in Japan， but also the eras across the Pacific .as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.D. The massive earthquake caused the tsunami.53. According to the passage，which earthquak e is the larg est one since 1990 ？A. the one happened in Japan on March 11， 2011B. the one in Chile in 1960C. the fifth largest earthquake since 1900D. We dont know.54. If youre in Tokyo these days， what you cant get from the con venience store？A. newspapers and magazinesB. some medicineC. paper napkins and toothpastesD. rice balls and bottled water55. The passage cant be in/on _.A. March 10th newspapers B. TVC. Internet D. Radios阅读理解答案： BDBDA2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（3） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 09:58 来源：高分网 第二节：请仔细阅读56-60题中的语言材料，从所给的A到F六个选项中选出与它们相对应的选项，其中一项为多余。56.The family planning policy （“计划生育”政策）was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems. Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special areas.57. During the early 1990s,the workers were more than the jobs in most of the cities. Many workers were losing their jobs. “Jobless” was a hot topic at that time,so the leaders hoped the laid off workers could find new jobs or start up their own business.58. One of Dengs clever ideas was first performed in 1997. It described Hong Kong and Macaos situation after they returned to China. This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan. There would be one China,but Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan could have their own economies and political systems.59. Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others. He died in an accident in 1962. On March 5th,1963,Mao wrote a piece to say the Chinese should help others when necessary. After that,March 5th became a Volunteer Day. 60. The phrase appeared in 2004,referring to a p eaceful society where all people would work together to make the life better. This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party now.A. “Learn from comrade Lei Feng”，B. state owned company reforms （国有企业改革）C. One child in a familyD. “one country， two systems”E. “harmonious society”F. “thrice- good”阅读理解答案：C B D A E2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（4） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 09:57 来源：高分网 My problems started after I went to a boar ding school. I was only 14,and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks,I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends - but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.Then,three months later,my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that,the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. Id already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later,the list came out and it didnt include me. I was sad.Mr. Wang came to me and sai d,“Dont be sad. I know youre excellent！Maybe.youre a little distant from the girls in our class. They dont know much about you,so some of them didnt choose you. It doesnt matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think youll make it next time.“46. What was the writers problem when she first entered the boarding school？A、She didnt like her new school.B、She didnt get along well with her classmates.C、She missed her family very m uch.D、She didnt like her new teacher.47. Many of the writers friends in her new school were _.A、teachers B、boys C、girls D. women48. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union？A、Her teachers didnt like her.B、She was a poor student.C、Some girls didnt choose her.D、She likes showing off herself.49. The underlined word “distant” means “_”in English.A、estranged B、aggressive C、warm-hearted D、rude50. Which of the following is NOT true，according to the passage？A 、The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.B 、The writer didnt realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.C、The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.D、The teacher thought she was an excellent student.阅读理解答案：46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.A2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（5） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 10:05 来源：高分网 Want to stay away from colds？Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people,those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds,according to a new study. Its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses,say the researchers from New York University.It seems that positiv e feelings may reduce the danger of illness,said the studys chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study,Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study,Cohens interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews,the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. Buy for people who said they felt happy during the research period,their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings,their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut your health,look on the bright side more often.51. Which of the following was NOT a part of the study？A. People talked about their feelings every day.B. People were kept alone for six days.C. People were given colds by doctors.D. People were made to feel unhappy.52. What did the study find？A. People who felt happy never got ill.B. Peoples feelings didnt influence their health.C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses53. According to Cohen， which of the following may help fight illness？A. Eating. B. Crying. C. Laughing. D. Sleeping.54. This passage is a/an .A. advertisementB. newspaper reportC. storyD. scientists diary55. What is the best title for this passage？A. Smiles can fight coldsB. Cause of colds foundC. The danger of coldsD. How people get sick阅读理解答案：51.D 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（6） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 09:59 来源：高分网 请仔细阅读56-60题中购买者的信息和A-F六条广告语，然后选出与之对应的产品的广告语，其中一项为多余选项 .56.George passed the entrance exam and was admitted（允许进入）to a famous university. These days.his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with him closely.57. Tom is a senior middle school student .He likes sports very much and plays basketball every afternoon. He wants to buy a pair of shoes after school.58. Theres a party this evening for Mary s 15th birthday. Her family are getting ready for it. Her sisters j ob is to buy some drinks.59. Joan doesnt want to forget the past.especially the happy moments.60. Bill travelled a lot when he was younger. Now he has stopped his work.he enjoys reading about foreign people.places and customs.A. “Just do it- This slogan speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something，if they think its worth it. And if so，why not do it wearing Nike？B. “Share moments， share life.” - This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them- using Kodak film（胶卷） of course.C. There are some public service advertisements（PSAS） that educate people about public service projects，such as Project Hope. Its slogan is Project Hope-Schooling Every Child.”D. “Always Coca-Cola” - Cokes slogan change every few years.but this one had enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brands spirit. It seems to say “Coke is the only drink;there are no other forms of drink”E. On hearing the slogan“ Make yourself heard ”.you will know there is the Ericsson product for you to call anyone.F. One magazine ad says “Make me your window on the world!the advertisers say that the weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast？Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year?This fascinating magazine.full of color pictures.is your window on the world.阅读理解答案：56.E 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.F2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（7） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 10:18 来源：高分网 Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didnt move far,he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name:Jeff White.After Lisa grew up,she became a nurse at a hospital,where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago,she receieved a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room,Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters,Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldnt hold her tears back. She told him,I am Lisa.your daughter.”Jeff embraced her.saying that he was not a good father. And the daghter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live.so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words.I love you.”Forgiveness is also a kind of love.46. what happened to Lisa when she was young？A. Her father lost his job.B. Her mother died.C. Her family moved to another country.D. Her fa ther lef t the family.47. What did Lisa know about her father？A. Her fathers looksB. Her mothers nameC. Her fathers hobbyD. Her fathers job48.What does the underlined word “patient” mean in this passage？A. 医生 B. 病人 C. 家属 D. 手术49.From the passage we know that_A. Lisa has a brother.B. Lisa hates his father.C. Lisa has a sister.D. Lisas father hates her daughter.50. This passage mainly tells us that _A. Kids should love their father.B. The father should love his kids.C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love. D. Fathers shouldnt leave their families.阅读理解答案：DBBCC2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（9） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 10:36 来源：高分网 I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance（保险业）company. I told him honestly why I wanted the jobI needed to keep my family in Boston. My wife recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some of the extreme trauma （精神创伤）and pain of the loss for my 16-year-old daughter. It was important for me to keep her in her high school. I could still hardly talk about the loss of my wife.Bruce,the interviewer,was politely empathetic,but he didnt probe any further. He admitted my loss and with great respect,moved on to another subject. After the next round of the interview,Bruce took me to lunch with another person. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he,too,had lost his wife. And,like me,he had also been married 20 years and had three children.In his sharing,I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had a pain that was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a beloved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that， if I need help of just want someone to talk to,I should feel free to give him a call.Whether I got the job or not,he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help. When he had no idea if we would ever see each other again,he helped our family deal with one of the greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview into a caring support for another person in need.46. the writer took part in the interview because _.A. he had lo st his job and wanted to find a new one.B. he had to support his family in Boston.C. his wife had recently died of a heart attack.D. his daughter needed money for schooling.47. the undelined word “empathetic”in the second paragraph means _.A.善良的 B.容易相处的 C.聪明的 D. 同情的48. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the pas sage？A. Bruce invited the writer to lunch later.B. Bruce shared his life experience with the writer.C. Bruce was willing to help the writer.D. Bruce finally gave the job to the writer.49. we can infer（推断） from the passage that _.A. Bruce and the writer saw each other often.B. the writer got little help from Bruce.C. the writer learned much from the job interview.D. the writer had a better life afterwards.50. What is the best title for the passage？A. An Act of Kindness B. A Pleasant InterviewC. The Same Experience D. An Important Lesson阅读理解答案：BDDCA2013中考英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案（8） 当前位家长在线讨论2012-10-29 10:28 来源：高分网 New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed,but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets,they need special horseshoes. In fact,they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States.The cost of shoing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars,and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.A blacksmiths job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horses foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horses leg while he works. Clearly,a blacksmith must be very storng. But even more important,he must be able to deal with horsesfor before the blacksmith can begin his work,he has to get the horse to lift its leg.One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it,and，as the puts it,Its a good way to make a living.”1. According to the reading passage， a blacksmith must be likely a_ man.A. clever B. rich C. strong D. lucky2. James Corbin became a blacksmith because he_.A. was interested in horses B. was needed by the policemenC. drew a picture of the horseshoe D. had a make a living3. In the reading passage “to shape a shoe” is to_.A. fit it on the horses footB. use it for two or three hoursC. make the from of a horseshoe from a piece of metalD. draw a picture of the shoe4. The best title for the passage is “_.A. Policemen on Horseback B. Blacksmiths and HorseshoeingC. James Corbin， a Blacksmith D. Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living5. Which of the following is true？A. Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.B. New York is the only city in Am