新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元测试题附答案

新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元测试题附答案.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)( )1.Is there _ apartment in the neighborhood?Yes.Mr.Wang lives in _ apartment.Aan；an Ba；a Can；the Dthe；the( )2.Whats the _ of the gift?Its round.Ashape Bprice Csize Dspace( )3.What did you do _ your summer holiday，Anna?I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.Afor Binto Cduring Dinside( )4.Tell kids not to play with fire.Its pretty _.OK.Ill do it.Ameaningless Bcareful Ceasy Ddangerous( )5.When we arrived there，it was _ ten oclock.So we were late.Astill Balready Ceven Dyet( )6.Jim，dont run in the hallways.Sorry，I _ do that again.Ashould Bmust Ccouldnt Dwont( )7.The Great Wall is very famous.Yes，_ people come to visit it every day.Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of( )8.We will have _ free time because the robots will work for us.Aless Bmore Cfewer Dmost( )9._ will your mother come back?In two days.AHow soon BHow many CHow long DHow often( )10.You will _ take a holiday after the test.Acan Bcould Cbe able to Dare able to( )11.What are you doing，Jenny?Oh，Im _ my keys.I cant remember where I put them.Awaiting for Bwriting down Cmaking up Dlooking for( )12.It is very dangerous for you _ soccer in the street.Aplay Bto play Cplaying Dto playing( )13.They _ a lot of trees on the mountain.Yes，but a bad person cut them down.Aplanted Bplant Care planting Dwill plant( )14._ a new film next week.Really？I will go to watch it.AThere is BThere will have CThere will be DThere is going to have( )15.Maybe we will live on another planet._.The earth is our only home.AI agree BI hope so CI dont think so DYoure right.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Luke was a robot and he didnt have any friends.The main_16_for that was he liked to hit(打) other robots.If he_17_something he didnt like，he hit the robot saying that.“What is two and two？” Lukes teacher，Miss Jones，asked in a math class.“Five，” Luke said.“Sorry，Luke，but the_18_is four，” said Miss Jones.“No，it isnt，” he said and walked to the front of the classroom to hit _19_Other robots_20_him and told him that hitting others wasnt what nice robots do.“I dont _21_，” he said and then hit a little robot next to him._22_ the little robot didnt cry(哭)He asked Luke if he would be her friend and learn math with her later.“_23_do you want to stay with me？I may hit you.”“I dont think youll hit me.I think well become friends，and Im sure_24_you know that friends dont hit each other.They help each other.”After class，the two went to eat icecream.From then on，they_25_much time learning math together.Luke didnt hit other robots even once.And he became good at math.( )16.A.rule Bpart Chobby Dreason( )17.A.discussed Bdecided Cheard Dsaw( )18.A.meaning Banswer Cpaper Dproblem( )19.A.him Bme Cher Dyou( )20.A.helped Bdescribed Cfell Dstopped( )21.A.stand Bquestion Ccare Dwonder( )22.A.But BAlthough CIf DBecause( )23.A.How BWhat CWhen DWhy( )24.A.either Beven Conce Dalso( )25.A.took Bsaved Cpolluted Dspent.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)AWhat will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer exactly(确切地)，but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today.My brother Jill White makes some predictions.Here are some of his ideas.First，people will have less work to do，and robots will do most work.People will use robots to make cars，do the housework，look after sick people and teach students.People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.So people will become stronger and healthier，and they will live to be about 200 years old.Second，cars will become very small and computers will control(控制) their speed.So there will be fewer accidents on the road.Planes will be very popular，and most people would like to take them to travel.Third，people will be able to live in the sea，on the moon or on Mars.The earth wont be crowded or noisy.So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will be less pollution，and the air will become much fresher.Finally，water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people dont save water now，there will be water wars(战争)in 50 years.( )26.Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT(除了)_Alooking after sick people Bdriving carsCteaching students Ddoing the housework( )27.Jill White thinks most people will travel _ in 50 years.Aby bike Bby planeCby train Dby car( )28.According to Jill White，_ in 50 years.Aevery family will have a carBpeople wont need to workCcomputers will control the cars speedDthe earth will become crowded and noisy( )29.The underlined word “ shortage” means “_” in Chinese.A短缺 B丰富C清澈 D浑浊( )30.This passage mainly tells us _ in 50 years.Athe schools Bthe carsCthe robots Dthe lifeBThe use of technology(科技) in the classroom is nothing new，but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患自闭症的) children through robot friends.These robots can dance，play games and Tai Chi.Dr Guldberg，a teacher from University of Birmingham，said，“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的)So we wonder how technology can help them to communicate(交流)They are trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.”Ian Lowe，a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School，said，“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with learning at home.”And the students love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children.Sevenyearold Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots，Max and Ben.Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance.And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate.( )31.What can these robots do according to the passage?ADance，sing and playing games. BSing，swim and play sports.CDance，play games and Tai Chi. DSing，dance and tell stories.( )32.What does Guldberg do?AA university teacher. BA university student.CA primary school teacher. DA primary school student.( )33.What do autistic children think of computers?AScary. BDangerous.CInteresting. DSafe.( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIan Lowe teaches in University of Birmingham.BIan teaches about 13 autistic children.CThese robots cant help with learning at home now.DJoshua likes watching the robots dance.( )35.What is the best title for this passage?ATechnology in the classroom BRobots can help autistic childrenCHow to teach autistic children DDifferent kinds of robotsCThe earth is much worse than before because of serious Ap_：air pollution，land (土壤) pollution and water pollution.Irresponsible(不负责任的) people damaged the environment and now we have serious problems.What should humans do to save the earth?First，we should not make too much rubbish(垃圾)It needs more areas，so there will not be enough space for people to live.The land will then be polluted and fewer plants can grow.Next，we should keep the sea and rivers clean.C.鱼不能在污染的水里存活，so it may be Bi_ for us to enjoy so much seafood or swim happily in the sea in the future.Third，everyone should help to keep the air clean.Polluted air is bad for our physical health.So we must stop people and factories from polluting the air.To make the earth a better place，everyone should learn to love our planet from now on.And everyone should play a part in saving the earth.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：根据首字母提示填写单词，完成短文。36A._ B_任务二：把C句译成英语。37_任务三：根据文章内容，回答问题。38What will happen if the land is polluted?_39Why should we keep the air clean?_40Whats the passage mainly about?_.词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。41The e_ in my new neighborhood is very good.I like living there.42H_ can think and talk，but animals cant.43There will be more air p_ if more and more people drive cars to work.44Please give me a pen and some p_I want to write an article.45The supermarket is very c_ because there are too many people shopping there.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46It is _(possible) for us to arrive at the museum in ten minutes.Its so far from here.47It seemed that no one _(believe) he was in the school library just now.48We also should play a part in _(keep) our school clean and tidy.49We must hear both _(side) before making a decision.50The bus station is across from that _(build)，isnt it?.按要求完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分)51Therell be some trees on the mountain in two years.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ be _ trees on the mountain in two years?52His friend takes a trip to Mount Tai every year.(用next year作状语)His friend _ _ a trip to Mount Tai next year.53There will be few cars and many buses in the future.(用比较级改写句子)There will be _ cars and _ buses in the future.54The old womans life will be much_worse(对画线部分提问)_ _ the old womans life _ _？55Larry will see his grandparents tomorrow afternoon.(改为同义句)Larry _ _ _ _ his grandparents tomorrow afternoon.情景交际。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，使对话内容完整通顺。A：Mike，lets talk about the future.I think it always makes us excited.B：I agree with you._56_A：I think every home will have a car.B：But I think cars will make more pollution.A：No._57_B：Sounds great！Do you think people will have more free time in the future?A：Yes._58_ Theyll help people do some work.B：I hope so._59_A：No，I think more people will live in the countryside in the future.B：Why?A：Because the air there is very clean.It is good for peoples health._60_B：You are right.AThats because there will be more robots.BCars in the future will be green ones.CMore people will care about health.DWhats your prediction about the future?EDo you think there will be more people in the city?56_ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._.短文填词。(每小题1分，共10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。look，many，hundred，over and over again，possibly，smart，talk，look like，problem，movePeople began to make robots about a few _61_ years ago.In the past，some of the early ones _62_ like animals or humans.However，they couldnt _63_ and were pretty dumb.They worked like clocks and did the same things _64_Now modern robots dont always _65_ people.Some are like big machines；others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的) bodies.However，modern robots are smart.Some can solve(解决) _66_ on their own.Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器)Motors(发动机) help them _67_In the future，robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be _68_Its _69_ that we will have robot shop assistant，robot household workers，and robot factory workers.Robots will help people to do _70_ things.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._.书面表达。(10分)请以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80词左右的记叙文，按下列提示完成。1可以想象一下：未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢？2具体介绍一下未来的生活，很多事情都由计算机或机器人来完成。例如：料理家务、购物、网上聊天、不出门就可以看医生、打扫卫生、做饭等。3为了未来的生活，