新概念第一册第109-110课.ppt

猜成语,有一只熊走过来有备而来（有BEAR来）第十一本书不可思议（BOOK11）哪一种蝙蝠不用休息不修边幅（不休蝙蝠）一个人被刷成金色一鸣惊人（一名金人）羊停止了呼吸扬眉吐气（羊没吐气）,Review形容词比较级和最高级,变化规则：1.直接加erhard-harder-thehardest,short-shorter-theshortest2.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写该辅音字母+er/estbig-bigger-biggest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加er/estlazy-lazier-thelaziest，heavy-heavier-theheaviest,2020/6/11,Review形容词比较级和最高级,4.以不发音e结尾的形容词直接加r/stlarge-larger-thelargest5.多音节及某些双音节词，+more/themostdifficult-moredifficult-themostdifficult，tired-moretired-themosttired,2020/6/11,special,good(well)-better-thebestbad-worse-theworstmany/much-more-themostlittle-less-theleast,2020/6/11,far-farther/further-thefarthest/furthestold-older/elder-theoldest-eldest,2020/6/11,Lesson109Agoodidea,1ideaaidin.主意2alittle少许(用于不可数名词之前)3teaspoonfulti:spu:nfuln.一满茶匙4lesslesa.(little的比较级)校少的，更小的5afew几个(用于可数名词之前)6pitypitin.遗憾7insteadinstedad.代替,8advicedvaisn.建议，忠告9mostmusta.(many,much的最高级)最多的10leastli:sta.(little的最高级)最小的，最少的11bestbesta.(good的最高级)最好的12worsew:sa.(bad的比较级)更坏的13worstw:sta.(bad的最高级)最坏的,1.ideaaidi（点子，主意）,idean.1)主意eg.Thatsagoodidea.我有个主意，你打扫房间，我来洗车。eg.Ihaveanidea:youcleantheroomandIllwashthecar.2）意见，见解，想法关于这件事你的意见如何eg.Whatisyourideaaboutit?我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法eg.Idontliketheideathatmoneyiseverything.,2.alittle少许（置于不可数名词之前）eg.你要吃点蛋糕吗？Willyoueatalittlecake?little几乎没有，很少的（置于不可数名词之前）我几乎没有时间看书eg.Ihavelittletimeforreading.,alittle与littlealittle表示“少”，但是还有一点，即重点放在有，而little则表示“有但是极少”，即重点强调“几乎没有”eg.Thereisalittlewineleftintheglass.eg.Thereislittlemilkleftintheglass.,3.afew几个few和afew（通常置于可数名词之前）few是“几乎没有”的否定性意见afew是“有一些”的肯定性意见。eg.Hehasfewfriends.eg.Hehasafewfriends.inafewdays过几天eg.Shewillcomebackinafewdays.,manygivemeCocaColainstead.insteadof代替，而不eg.我要去看的是她而不是你。Iwillgotoseeherinsteadofyou.eg.她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。Sheprefersbuyingbooksinsteadofborrowingthemfromthelibrary.eg.我必须完成工作，不能出去Ihavetofinishmyworkinsteadofgoingout.,pitypitin.遗憾Whatapity!insteadinstedadv.代替Idonthaveanybeer.Iwouldliketohaveacupofcoffee,instead.advicedvaisn.建议，忠告U一条建议apieceofadvice,8.advicen.建议，忠告askforadvice寻求建议eg.IaskedmyteacherforadviceonmyEnglish.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠告eg.Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeonesadvice听取某人的忠告eg.Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!,advisev.忠告，劝告，建议advisesbtodosth劝告某人做某事eg.我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议。Thedoctoradvisedmetotakeaweeksrest.advisethateg.Iadvisedhimtostopsmoking.=Iadvisedthathestopsmoking.givesbapieceofadvice/offersbapieceofadvice给某人忠告eg.让我给你个忠告。Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.takeonesadvice听取某人的忠告eg.听听我的劝吧，离他远点。Takemyadviceandstayawayfromhim!,WhatdoesJanehavewithhercoffee?,Watchthevideoandthentrytoanswerthequestion:,Text:,1.ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?ShallI.?我.好吗？shall构成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）Shallwegooutforadrink?让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）Shallthemanwaitoutside?makesomecoffee煮咖啡我给你煮点咖啡。Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.some通常用于肯定句，而在疑问句中要变成any但是在征询意见的问句中仍用some。你想来给苹果吗？Wouldyoulikeanapple?,2.CHARLOTTE：Itsready.Doyouwantanymilk?JANE：Justalittle,please.Itsready=Thecoffeeisready.alittle一点，用于修饰不可数名词。又如：alittlemoney/water/coffee一点儿钱水咖啡alittle&littleThereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.Thereislittlecoffeeinthecup.alittle表示“少”，但是还有一点点，即重点放在“有”（乐观）little表示“有，但是极少”，即强调“几乎没有”（悲观）,4.Whataboutsomesugar?(1)Whatabout_(they)?(2)Whatabout_(any)bananas?(3)Whatabout_(play)basketball?(1)人称代词宾格(2)在征询意见的问句中仍用some(3)doingsth.5.No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.less是little和few的比较级“更少的“在此处是little的比较级。lessthan少于.morethan.多于.,夏洛特：加些糖怎么样？两茶匙行吗？CHARLOTTE：Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?简：不，再少一些。请放一勺儿半。那对我已足够了。JANE：No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.Thatsenoughforme.teaspoon茶匙ateaspoonfulofsugar一茶匙的糖handfuladj.一把ahandfulofsand一把沙子amouthfuloffood一满嘴饭little-lesstheleastlessthan少于一勺儿半beenoughforsb.对某人来说足够了,6.oneandahalfteaspoonfulsoneandahalf一个半在英语中，一般比1大的东西，即使比2小，也需要用复数形式。eg.Iateoneandahalfapplesasbreakfast.7.Thatsenoughforme.beenoughforsb对某人来说足够了eg.Threepensareenoughforme.enoughtodo足够做我有三只笔就足够了。eg.Iamoldenoughtolivealone.我己经够大了，可以自己生活了。Iamoldenoughtolivealone.,notenoughtodo.可与too.to.互换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上的书。Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上的书。Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.,8.insteadadv.作为替代eg.Shedidnthavebread,instead,shehadbiscuits.eg.Peterwasill,soIwentinstead.LetsplaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.eg.Shewouldlikeacomputerinsteadofapiano.,夏洛特：那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点，少抽点！CHARLOTTE：Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!(禁烟广告)简：这是极好的忠告啊！JANE：Thatsverygoodadvice!have=eatinstead替代Shehadacupofteainstead.insteadof代替，而不是她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。Shewantssomemilkinsteadofjuice.more是much的比较级less是little的比较级adviceUapieceofadvice给他一个忠告givehimapieceofadvice,9.Eatmoreandsmokeless!eatmore多吃点more是副词，修饰eat,是much的比较级smokeless少抽点less是little的比较级，修饰smoke10.Thatsverygoodadvice!adviceon关于的忠告eg.Canyougivemesomeadviceonlosingweight?,名词数量的比较,much/little+不可数名词；many/few+可数名词Ivegotmuch/littlecoffee.Ivegotmany/fewbooks.more+n.+thanless/fewer+n.+thanIvegotmorecoffeethanyouhave.Ivegotlesscoffeethanyouhave.,afew,few,alittle,little,1.Willyoueat_cake?2._peoplelivetobeahundred.3.Unluckily,Ihave_money.4.Thereare_studentsintheclass.5.Thereis_wineleftinthebottle.,2020/6/11,afew,Few,little,afew,alittle,反义疑问句,1.Itisaniceday,?2.Youarentadoctor,_?3.Hewillwritesoon,?4.Theywenttothezooyesterday,?5.Sheoftengetsupearly,?6.Hedoesntliketoeatvegetables,?7.Closethedoor,?8.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell,?,2020/6/11,isntit,areyou,wonthe,didnthe,doesntshe,doeshe,dontyou,canthe,将下列句子改为感叹句,1.Heisacleverboy.Whatacleverboyheis!2.Thisisalovelydress.Whata