初三期末复习总结 14200字

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/21初三期末复习总结14200字UNIT4一、1）USEDTODOSTH过去常常做某事HEUSEDTODOHOMEWORKUNTIL10PM2）BEUSEDTODOINGSTH习惯于做某事IMUSEDTOGETTINGUPEARLYSHEISUSEDTOLIVINGALONE3）BEUSEDTODOSTHBEUSEDFORDOINGSTH被用于做某事BEUSEDBY被使用BEUSEDAS把用作二、害怕做某事BEAFRAIDOFDOINGSTHBETERRIFIEDOFDOINGSTHBESCAREDOFDOINGSTHBEAFRAIDTODOSTHBEPATIENTWITHSBOFSTH在某事上对某人很耐心三、BEPROUDOFTAKEPRIDEINN/DOING对感到骄傲四、ITSTIMEFORSBTODOSTH/ITSTIMEFORSTH是（某人）该做某事的时候了五、辨析SO和SUCH,“那么”1SOADJ/ADV；SOMANYMUCH/FEW/LITTLEN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/212SUCHA/ANADJN单；SUCHADJN复；SUCHADJN不可数EGTHEBOYISSOTALLHEISSUCHATALLBOY那个男孩那么高。3SOTHAT如此以致；SUCHTHAT如此以致引导结果状语从句EGHERUNSSOFASTTHATICANTCATCHUPWITHHIMSHEISSUCHACLEVERSTUDENTTHATSHEGETSGOODGRADES她那么聪明总是取得好成绩。六、NOTANYMORE不再NOMORE/NOTANYMORE表示动作不再重复，与表示瞬间意义的动词连用。EGHEWILLNOMORESINGSONGS他不再唱歌了。【拓展NOLONGER/NOTANYLONGER表示动作不再延续，与延续性动词连用。EGIWONTSTAYHEREANYLONGER我不再呆在这。GIVEUPSTH/DOINGSTH放弃干EGHEWONTGIVEUPWORKINGHARD他不会放弃努力工作的。BEPREPAREDTODOSTH有能而且愿意干EGAREYOUPREPAREDTOHELPME你愿意帮我吗精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/21MAKEIT取得成功EGHEWANTSTOBEASCIENTIST，ITHINKHEWILLMAKEIT他想成为一位科学家，我想他会成功的。INPERSON亲自。此短语相当于ONESELF。【拓展PERSONALADJ个人的，私人的TOONESSURPRISE使某人惊讶的是，此短语作状语。SURPRISEN惊讶，吃惊；V使某人吃惊【拓展SURPRISEDADJ感到惊讶；SURPRISINGADJ令人吃惊的EGTOMYSURPRISE，HEISNTSURPRISEDATTHEBADNEWS使我吃惊的是，他对那坏消息并不感到吃惊。EVENTHOUGH相当于EVENIF/THOUGH/ALTHOUGH四者都不能在同一个句子中与BUT连用。MYGRANDFATHERIS100YEARSOLD,BUTHEISVERYHEALTHYTHOUGHMYGRANDFATHERIS100YEARSOLD,HEISVERYHEALTHYBECAUSE和SO也不能连用UNIT5一、BEMADEFROM由制成（看不出原料）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/21BEMADEOF由制成（能看出原料）二、FAMOUSWELLKNOWNBEFAMOUSFORMARTINISFAMOUSFORWRITINGSTORYBEFAMOUSASSHEISFAMOUSASASCIENTISTBEFAMOUSTOTHEGREATWALLISFAMOUSTOTHEWORLD三、1WITHCHOPSTICKS/KNIVES/FORKS/SPOONS用筷子/刀/叉/匙2BEFROMFRANCE/COMEFROMFRANCE来自法国3NOMATTERHOWHOWEVER无论怎样4NOMATTERWHATWHATEVER无论什么事5AVOIDDOINGSTH避免去做某事6EVERYDAYLIFE日常的生活/EVERYDAYTHINGS日常用品/EVERYDAYENGLISH日常英语7WEARHAT/WEARCAP/WEARGLOVES/WEARSCARVES8PAPERCUTTING剪纸/KITEFLYING放风筝/TREEPLANTING种树9MATERIALSWOOD/GOLD/SILVER/PAPER/SILK/COTTON/STEEL原材料木头/金子/银/纸/丝绸/棉/钢铁10PRODUCE生产PRODUCT产品精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/2111FAIRYTALE童话故事12ATAVERYHIGHHEAT在热度下/ATTHEAGEOFFIVE在五岁时/13BEMADEBYSB被某人制作而产/BEMADEINSP在某地制造14SENDSBSTHSENDSTHTOSB把某物寄送到某地/SENDOUT发送；发出/SENDSENTSENT15GIVESBSTHGIVESTHTOSB给某人某物/GIVEGAVEGIVENSHOWSBSTHSHOWSTHTOSB把某物给某人看SHOWSBTOSP把某人带到某地参观这种结构的动词还有（加TO的）GIVE,SHOW,SEND,BRING,PASS,LEND,TELL（加FOR的）MAKE,BUY,DO,HAVE,COOK,FIND,SINGEGIBOUGHTAGIFTFORHERIBOUGHTHERAGIFTSHELENTMEABOOKSHELENTABOOKTOME16ACCORDINGTO根据17告诉某人某事TELLSBSTH/TELLSBTHAT从句/TELLSBNOTTODOSTH告诉某人（不）做某事18TURNRED脸变红/TURNON打开/TURNOFF关上/TURNUP调大/TURNDOWN调小/TURNINTO把变成/TURNRIGHT右转弯19BYHAND手工/BYDOINGSTH通过做某事精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/2120ALLOVERTHEWORLDAROUNDTHEWORLD全世界21ASFARASIKNOW据我所知22SEARCHOFSB/STH搜寻某人/物23INLIFE一生中/INTROUBLE处于麻烦中24COVERWITHSTH/BECOVEREDWITHSTH被某物遮盖37PUTON穿上增肥张贴38RISEINTO升到/RISEROSERISEN39ABUSY/HEAVYTRAFFIC繁忙的交通/TRAFFICLIGHTS交通灯/TRAFFICRULES交通规则/TRAFFICACCIDENTS交通事故41KNOWABOUTLEARNABOUT了解43ALIVELYCLASS/GIRL一节生动的课/一个活跃的女孩BEALIVE还活着44ONTHESIDESOFMOUNTAINS在山坡上45TURNINTO/CHANGEINTO把变成46INGERMANY在德国/GERMANGERMANS德国人1IFOUNDTHATVISITINGCHINAISVERYINTERESTING同义句IFOUNDVISITCHINA2THESTUDENTSCLEANTHEWINDOWSEVERYDAY（被动句）THEWINDOWSTHESTUDENTS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/21EVERYDAY3WHOEVERHEIS,WEDONTCAREATALL同义句HEIS,WEDONTCAREATALL4YOUAREFROMPINGLIANG,YOURFRIENDISFROMPINGLIANG,TOO同义句YOUANDYOURFRIENDFROMXIAOGAN5MYPENISMADEOFYOURPENOF6THEYSPENT2HOURSCOMPLETINGEVERYTHING同义句ITTHEM2HOURSTOEVERYTHING7THEBIKEWASMADEINTHEBIKE8THETEACHERMADETHESTUDENTSCOPYTHETEXT（被动句）THESTUDENTSCOPYTHETEXT9LILEIPAID100YUANFORTHESWEATER同义句LILEI100YUANTHESWEATER10IDONTTHINKHEWILLCOMEHEREONTIME,反义疑问句UNIT6一、许多。1ALOTOF,LOTSOF,SOME,PLENTYOF精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/21既可修饰可数,也可修饰不可数名词。2ANUMBEROF可数名词复数V复“大量的”ANUMBEROFTREESARECUTDOWN3THENUMBEROF可数名词复数V三单“的数量”THENUMBEROFSTUDENTSINOURCLASSIS524AMOUNTOF,MUCH,ALITTLE,LITTLE,ABITOF,ADEALOF不可数名词V三单5MANY,AFEW,FEW可数名词复数V复二、HAPPEN出乎意料的发生TAKEPLACE有计划的发生注意TAKEPLACE和HAPPEN都是表示“发生”的意思，都没有被动语态。它们的区别是STHHAPPENTOSB某人发生了某事HAPPENTODOSTH碰巧发生了某事、WHENHEWALKEDACROSSTHEROAD,THECARACCIDENTHAPPENEDTOHIMIHAPPENEDTOSEEONEOFMYOLDFRIENDSINTHESTREETYESTERDAYHAPPEN一切客观事情或情况的偶然或未能预见地发生TAKEPLACE发生事先计划或预想到的事物历史上的事件，集会等先布置而后发生或举行的事情，不用于地震等自然现象三、PREFERSTHTOSTHIPREFERFISHTOMEAT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/21PREFERTODOSTHRATHERTHANDOSTHWOULDRATHERDOSTHTHANDOSTHTHEYPREFERTOSTAYATHOMERATHERTHANGOOUTPREFERDOINGTODOINGJIMPREFERSREADINGTOPLAYINGGAMES四、PLAY运动、棋类、消遣PLAYBASKETBALL/SOCCER/VOLLEYBALL/TENNIS/PINGPONG/BASEBALL/CHESSPLAYTHE乐器PLAYTHEGUITAR/VIOLIN/PIANO/TRUMPET/DRUMS五、GO运动INGGOSHOPPING/FISHING/SIGHTSEEING/COOKING（去购物/钓鱼/观光/做饭）六、使想起提醒（某人）REMINDSBREMINDSBOFSTHTHEPHOTOSREMINDEDMEOFMYSCHOOLDAYSREMINDSBTODOSTHCANYOUREMINDMETOWAKEHIMUPAT625七、MAKESB/STHADJ使怎么样ITMADEMEHAPPYMAKESB/STHV让做ITMADEMELAUGH八、WHYNOTV原WHYDONTYOUV原九、ENOUGH的用法精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/21ADJ/ADVENOUGH足够样ENOUGHN足够的UNIT7一、BEALLOWEDTODOSTH被允许做某事ALLOWSBTODOSTH允许某人做某事ALLOWTODOSTH/ALLOWDOINGSTH允许做某事二、1INSTEADOFN/PRE/VINGSHEPREFERSMILKINSTEADOFRATHERTHANCOFFEEWEDLIKETOGOSIGHTSEEINGINSTEADOFSTAYINGATHOME2INSTEAD相反的、代替。常放句末。IDONTLIKESWIMMING,ILIKEPLAYINGGAMESINSTEAD三、SODOWE我也是SO助、BE、情态动词主语“某人也一样”IHAVETODOMYHOMEWORKSODOESHENOR/NEITHER助、BE、情态动词主语“某人也不”MARYDIDNTGOTOTHEPARTYLASTNIGHTNEITHER/NORDIDI四、SIXTEENYEAROLDSSHOULDNOTBEALLOWEDTOGETTHEIREARSPIERCEDSIXTEENYEAROLDSSIXTEENYEAROLDTEENAGERS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/21GETSTHDONE/HAVESTHDONE这事儿不是主语做的，而是找别人做的。MYBIKEBROKEDOWN,ILLHAVEITREPAIRED我的自行车坏了，我得找人修理。五、BESTRICTWITHSB对某人严格BESTRICTINSTH在某方面很严格六、BECOMFORTABLETODOSTH做某事很方便七、BEGOODFOR对有好处。VEGETABLEANDFRUITAREGOODFORYOURHEALTHBEGOODATDOWELLINN/PRE/DOING擅长HEISGOODATSWIMMINGBEGOODTOBEFRIENDLYTO对很友善。八、语法不定代词1SOME/ANY均为“一些”，可、不可数名词；SOME一般用于肯定，ANY多用于否定或疑问句。但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用SOMEWOULDYOULIKESOMECOFFEEYES,PLEASE/NO,THANKS2MANY/MUCHMANY可数名词MUCH不可数名词都可与SO,TOO,AS,HOW搭配。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/213EITHER/NEITHEREITHER指两者其一NEITHER指两者都不EITHEROR不是就是NEITHERNOR既不也不十、OTHER,THEOTHER,OTHERS,THEOTHERS,ANOTHER1OTHER别的、其他的2THEOTHER两者中另一个ONE,THEOTHER一个另一个3OTHERS泛指别的人或物OTHER复数名词SOME,OTHERS一些另一些4THEOTHERS特指其余剩下的人或物SOME,THEOTHERS一些，其余的5ANOTHER任何一个，另一个。（指三者以上中的任何一个）十一、GETINTHEWAYOF妨碍十二、ONTEAM在队里HEISONTHESCHOOLSOCCERTEAMTHISACCIDENTHASTAKENPLACEFOR5YEARS十三、BESERIOUSABOUTN/PRE/DOING对很认真十四、SUCCEEDINDOINGSTH成功地做某事SUCCESS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/21NSUCCESSFULADJSUCCESSFULLYADV十二、辨析COSTSPENDPAYTAKESTHCOSTSCOSTTHETVCOSTME500DOLLARSSBSPENDSPENTONSTH/DOINGSTHISPENT500DOLLARSONTHETVISPENT500DOLLARSBUYINGTHETVSBPAYPAIDFORIPAID500DOLLARSFORTHETVITTAKESTOOKSBTODOSTHITTOOKME500DOLLARSTOBUYTHETVUNIT8一、WHOSEBOOKISTHISITMUST/MIGHT/CANT/COULDBESBSBELONGTOSB二、ITSADJTHATITSNECESSARY/CLEAR/IMPORTANTTHATITSADJTODOSTHITSIMPORTANT/NECESSARYTOWORKHARDFIND/THINKITADJTODOSTHIFOUNDITDIFFICULTTOREMEMBERENGLISHWORDS三、对感到担心BEANXIOUS/WORRIEDABOUTWORRYABOUT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/21渴望做某事BEANXIOUSTODOSTH四、THEREMUSTBESOMETHINGVISITINGTHEHOMESINOURNEIGHBORHOODHECOULDBERUNNINGFOREXERCISE情态动词BEDOINGSTH（表示猜测可能正在做某事）六、太MUCHTOOADJ太多TOOMUCH不可数NTOOMANY可数N七、辨别NOISE噪音DONTMAKEANYNOISEVOICE人的嗓音HEHASAGOODVOICESOUND泛指各种声音THESOUNDOFCARISTOOLOUD八、ONEOFADJ最高级复数名词V三单ONEOFTHEHIGHESTSIGHTSINPARISISEIFFELTOWER九、介词后（IN,AT,AFTER,ON,TO,FOR,OF,BY,AGAINST,WITH,WITHOUT,AFTER,BEFORE）如果要用动词，只能用VINGISTUDYFORATESTBYWORKINGWITHGROUPSUNIT9八、AFEW可数名词（表肯定）一些ALITTLE不可数名词（表肯定）一些FEW（表否定）几乎没有LITTLE（表否定）几乎没有精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/21九、BECAUSE句子BECAUSEOF名词、代词、动名词短语HESTOPPEDPLAYINGSOCCERBECAUSEHEHADAHEADACHEHESTOPPEDPLAYINGSOCCERBECAUSEOFHISHEADACHE十、EXPECTTODOSTHHOPETODOSTHWISHTODOSTH十一、HAVEAGREATTIMEHAVEFUNENJOYONESELF一、辨析RELAXED/RELAXINGBORED/BORINGEXCITED/EXCITINGDISAPPOINTED/DISAPPOINTINGSURPRISED/SURPRISINGAMAZED/AMAZINGINTERESTED/INTERESTING（加ED的修饰人“感到的”；加ING的修饰物“令人的”）EGSHEWASSURPRISEDTOREADTHISSURPRISINGNEWS相关短语BEEXCITEDATBEDISAPPOINTEDATBESURPRISEDAT/TODOSTHBEINTERESTEDINTAKAANINTERESTINN/VING二、旅行TREK徒步跋涉TREKTROUGHTHEJUNGLE/FOREST/MOUNTAINTRAVEL泛指旅行TRAVELAROUNDTHEWORLDTRIP短途旅行HAVEATRIPTRIPTOCHENGDU精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/21三、想要、愿意做某事WOULDLIKETODOSTHWANTTODOSTHWHEREWOULDYOULIKETOGOIDLIKETOVISITSOMEWHEREWARM四、辨析CROSSTHROUGHOVERPAST1CROSS从表面上通过WALKCROSSTHESTREET/BRIDGE/RIVER2THROUGH从空间通过GOTHROUGHTHEFOREST/JUNGLE/CROWED3OVER从上方跨过JUMPOVERTHEWALL4PAST从旁边经过HEWALKEDPASTTHEWINDOWWHENWEWEREHAVINGCLASS五、HOPE/WISH1HOPETODOSTHHOPE从句2WISHTODOSTHWISHSBTODOSTHWISH从句LETSV原八、CONSIDER考虑、认为CONSIDERDOINGSTH/HOWWHATTODOSTH/名词、从句EGWERECONSIDERINGVISITINGPARISFORHOLIDAYHEHASNEVERCONSIDEREDHOWTOSOLVETHEPROBLEM精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/21ALLOFYOUSHOULDCONSIDERTHEFEELINGOFTHEPEOPLEDOYOUCONSIDER（认为）THATWECANFINISHTHEPROJECTONTIME十、辨析INCLUDE/INCLUDINGOURSCHOOLINCLUDESTWOPARTSPRIMARYANDMIDDLESCHOOLILIKEALLSPORTSINCLUDINGPLAYINGSOCCER十一、TRAVELINGAROUNDPARISBYTAXICANCOSTALOTOFMONEYTRAVELINGAROUNDPARISBYTAXI动名词做主语V三单ONEOFTHECHEAPESTWAYSTOVISITPARISISTAKINGTHEUNDERGROUNDTRAIN动名词作表语从句的主语十三、UNLESSIFNOT条件状语从句，由IF,UNLESS引导。（主将从现，主过从过）IFITDOESNTRAIN,WELLGOFISHINGUNLESSYOUSEEADOCTOR,YOUSHOULDNTTAKETHEMEDICINE十四、提供。1PROVIDESBWITHSTHPROVIDESTHFORSBHETRIEDTOFINDAJOBTOPROVIDEHISFAMILYWITH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/21FOODHETRIEDTOFINDAJOBTOPROVIDEFOODFORHISFAMILY1OFFERSBSTHOFFERSTHTOSBSHEOFFEREDMONEYTOTHEPOORCHILDRENOFFERTODOSTH自愿做某事十五、MIND,FINISH,KEEP,BEBUSY,FEELLIKE,PRACTICE,HAVEFUN,ENJOY,HAVETROUBLE/PROBLEM/DIFFICULT/AHARDTIME,PERMIT,SPEND,BEWORTH,KEEPON,KEEP,BEUSEDTO,CONTINUE,GIVEUP,PUTOFF,ENDUP,PAYATTENTIONTO,LOOKFORWARDTO,CONSIDER,SUGGEST,CANTHELP,MISSDOINGSTHFEEL,HEAR,SEE,FIND,WATCH,NOTICESBDOSTH（做过）DOINGSTH（正在做）十六、辨析STOPTODO/STOPDOINGREMEMBERTODO/REMEMBERDOINGFORGETTODO/FORGETDOINGTRYTODO/TRYDOINGGOONTODO/GOONDOINGALLOWTODO/ALLOW精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/21DOING十九、语法主谓一致。1当AND或BOTHAND连接两个或三个名词作主语，谓语动词用复数。BOTHYOUANDIAREGOODFRIENDS2不定代词作主语V三单EITHER,NEITHER,EACH,THEOTHER,ANOTHER,ANY/EVERY/NO/SOME引导的不定代词EVERYONEISGOINGTOBEACHTOMORROW3由EACH,EVERY引导的作主语，指同一个人时，V三单EACHBOYANDGIRLWASGIVENAGIFT4主语后有WITH,ALONGWITH,TOGETHERWITH,ASWELLAS,MORETHAN,INCLUDING,BESIDES,LIKE,EXCEPT,BUT谓语动词由前面