八年级英语语法词组大全

英语（人教新目标） 八年级词组八年级上册1-4Unit One1. how often 多久一次 2. hardly ever 几乎不 3. on weekends 在周末4. once / twice a week / month 一次/两次每周/月three /four times a year 三次/四次每年once or twice a week 每周一两次5. shop/ go shopping/ do some shopping 购物6. surf the Internet 浏览因特网7. as for 至于 8. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事9. be good for 对有益 10. pretty healthy 相当健康 11. eating habits 饮食习惯 12. of course 当然 13. look after 照顾 take care of14. get good grades 获得好成绩15. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 16. keep in good health 保持健康 keep healthy Unit Two1. Whats the matter? 怎么了？ Whats wrong? Whats the trouble?2. have a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 肚子疼 have a sore throat 嗓子疼 have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼 have a sore back 背疼3. lie down 躺下 4. see a dentist 看牙医 5. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶6. feel well 感觉舒服7. stressed out 紧张8. too much 太多9. a balanced diet 饮食平衡10. stay healthy 保持健康 11. at the moment 此时/现在12. host family 房东 13. Im sorry to hear that听说我很难过。 Unit Three1. how long 多久 2. get back 回来3. have a good time 玩得愉快4. show sb sth 给某人看某物 5. go fishing 去钓鱼 go camping 去野营 go hiking 徒步行go bike riding 骑自行车行go sightseeing 去观光 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 6. take a vacation 去度假7. think about 思考 8. decide on 决定 9. something different 不同的东西10. take walks 去散步 take a walk 11. plan to do sth 计划去做某事 12. make a movie 拍一部电影13. take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物Unit Four1. ride a bike 骑自行车 2. take the subway 乘地铁take the train 乘火车 take a bus 乘公共气车 take a taxi 乘出租车3. walk to school 走到学校 go to school on foot 4. get to school 到校5. have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃过早饭 6. leave for 前往7. the early bus 早班车 8. how far 多远 9. around the world 全世界 10. depend on 取决于11. be different from 不同于12. dont worry 不要担心 八年级上册Unit 5 -8Unit Five1. study for a test 为考试而学习 2. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课3. go to the doctor 去看医生4. Id love to. 我愿意。5. another time 下一次6. Thanks for asking. Thanks a lot for the invitation. 谢谢邀请。7. the day after tomorrow 后天 8. keep quiet 保持安静 9. the whole day 整天10. come over to 过来Unit Six1. in some ways 在某些方面2. look the same 看起来一样 3. look different 看起来不同 4. enjoy going to the parties 喜欢参加晚会5. more than 多于；超过6. in common 共用；共有7. asas 同一样8. be good at 擅长；在方面做得好9. the same as 与一样10. make me laugh 使我大笑11. most of 大多数12. be good with children 善待孩子们13. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话14. teacher wanted 招聘老师Unit Seven1. turn on 打开 2. cut up 切碎3. o 把倒进4. peel the bananas 剥去香蕉皮5. how many/much 多少6. one teaspoon of 一茶匙7. a cup of 一杯8. mix up 混合在一起9. a slice of bread 一片面包10. puton 把放在上11. addto 把加到上12. on the top 在顶部Unit Eight1. school trip郊游2. hang out闲逛3. take photos照相4. what else 别的什么5. after that在那之后6. at the end of the day在一天结束时7. sleep late睡懒觉8. go for a drive开车兜风9. take a class上课10. on my next day off在我的下一个休息日11. a busy day off一个繁忙的休息日12. all day整天13. putout把拿出来14. in the yard在院子里15. have a yard sale举行一次庭院出售16. in my opinion据我看来17. See you soon. 很快又会见面。18. in the future将来19. come back from从回来20. be with sb. 与在一起八年级上册Unit 9 12Unit 91. be born出生2. break the record打破纪录3. tooto太以致于不能4.start doing sth. 开始做某事5. tour the U.S. A 在美国巡回演出6. at the age of 在岁时7. take part in 参加8. win the first prize获一等奖9. because of由于10. major in主修；主研Unit 101. a professional actor专业演员2. take acting / guitar lessons上表演/吉它课3. practice basketball练习打篮球4. grow up长大5. move somewhere interesting搬到有意思的地方6. sound like听看来像7. get a part-time job找到份兼职工作8. save some money 攒钱9. at the same time同时10. hold art exhibitions举行艺术展11. travel all over the world周游世界12. sendto寄到13 get a lot of / lots of exercise加大锻炼量14. keep fit保持健康15. communicate with与交流Unit 111. do the dishes洗碗2. sweep the floor扫地3. take out the trash倒垃圾4. make your bed铺床5. fold your clothes叠你的衣服6. do the laundry洗衣服7. give sb a ride让某人搭便车8. have a meeting开会9. do chores做家务10. take sb for a walk 带某人散步11. forget to do sth忘记做某事12. move to a new house搬新家13. work on从事14. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物15. ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助16. hate to do/doing sth. 厌恶做某事17. feed dogs饲养狗18. take care of照顾19. get angry生气20. English project英语课外作业Unit 121. friendly service友好的服务2. close to home离家近3. the best movie theatre最好的电影院4. good quality clothes质量好的衣服5. the funniest person最有趣的人6. the worst quality质量最差7. the best performer最佳表演者8. talent show才艺展示9. do a survey of做调查10. the price of的价格11. cut ones price削价，砍价八年级下册 Unit 1-3Unit One1. study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习2. in the future 将来3. be free 免费的4. in 100 years一百年之后5. a piece of paper 一张纸6. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见7. fall in love with 爱上8. live alone独自居住9. be able to do sth.能够做某事10. one day有朝一日11. work for sb.为某人工作12. come true实现13. predict the future预言未来14. hundreds of数以百计的15. in space在太空16. help with the housework帮助（某人）做家务17. do the same things as sb.与做同样的事18. wake up叫醒某人19. make friends with sb.与交朋友20. over and over again一遍又一遍地Unit Two1. keep out挡住;阻止进入2. argue with sb. about sth.与某人就某事争吵3. have an argument with sb.=argue with sb.与争吵4. tell sb. (not ) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事5. get a part-time job得到一份兼职的工作6. playtoo loud把声音放得太大7. write sb. a letter给写信8. call sb. up给打电话9. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的票10. pay for支付11. borrow sth from sb.从借12. have the same haircut有同样的发型13. find out查明14. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事15. leave sth. at home把某物落在家里16. get on well with sb.与相处融洽17. be the same as与相同的18. return sth.归还某物19. look upin a dictionary在字典中查找20. have a fight with sb.与打架21. notuntil直到才22. be always doing总是在做某事23. on the one hand一方面24. on the other hand另一方面Unit Three1. arrive at/get to/reach到达2. in front of在前面in the front of在的前部3. sleep late睡懒觉4. talk on the phone在电话中交谈5. call the police报警6. walk down/along the street沿着街道走7. take off起飞/脱下8. at around ten oclock大约在10点钟9. follow sb. to do/地点 跟着某人做某事/去某地10. in the tree/on the tree在树上11. shout to sb./shout at sb.朝喊叫12. run away逃跑13. say to sb.对说14. at the doctors在医生的诊所15. hear about/of听说16. more than多于; 超过17. around the world环绕地球18. all over the world/around the world全世界19. be famous for/as因/作为而著名20. do sth for the first time第一次做某事八年级下册 Unit4-6Unit 41. have a surprise party举行一次惊喜晚会2. on Friday night 在周五晚上3. be mad at sb.生某人的气4. first of all首先5. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. =pass on sth. to sb.=pass sth. on to sb.递给某人某物6. be supposed to do理应做某事7. be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事8. have a hard time with在某事方面感到费劲9. copy others homework抄袭别人的家庭作业10. pass on some messages传些口信11. start a bad habit养成一个坏习惯12. get over克服13. sound like听起来像14. send sb. to do派人去做某事15. make sb. feel sick使某人觉得恶心16.open up ones eyes to the outside world打开某人对外面世界的视野17.be a good influence in ones life在某人的生活中有一个好的影响18. be in danger处于危险之中be out of danger脱离危险Unit 51. go to the party去参加晚会2. let sb. in让某人进入3. study for ones test备考4. half the class一半的同学5. end of year party岁末晚会6. take away把拿走7. during the party在晚会期间8. school clean-up校大扫除9. make a living谋生10. all the time一直11. in fact实际上12. spend time with sb.与某人度过时光Unit 61. collect shells收集贝壳2. skating marathon滑冰马拉松3. your first pair of skates你第一双滑冰鞋4. raise money募捐5. the first one to do sth. 第一个做某事6. the whole five hours整整五个小时7. three and a half years三年半8. run out of用光，用尽9. on my seventh birthday在我七岁生日时10. by the way顺便说一下11. the most common最常见的12. think of想起13. famous characters著名人物14. with a colorful history具有丰富多彩的历史15. family history家史western history西方历史八年级下册 Unit 7 - 10Unit 71. mind doing sth. 介意做某事2. turn down/up调小/大3. do the dishes洗餐具4. get out of从里出来5. right away/at once立即6. in a minute一会儿7. dont work不好使8. get annoyed恼怒9. wait in line排队等候10. follow me around到处跟着我11. go back to回到12. happen to sb. 碰巧发生在某人身上13. cut in line插队14. keep your voice down压低你的声音15. English-speaking country讲英语的国家16. in all situations在各种条件下17. even if即使18. in public当众19. take care to do sth. 小心做某事20. pick up捡起Unit 81. lucky guy幸运儿2. make a special meal做一顿特别的饭3. fall asleep睡着4. half way半途中5. give away赠送6. in different ways通过不同的方式7. from across China来自于中国各地8. all age groups各种年龄层9. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事10. make progress取得进步11. take an interest in对感兴趣12. native speakers讲本族语的人Unit 9 1. space museum太空博物院2. amusement park游乐场3. water park水上乐园4. have been to曾经到过某个地方5. have gone to到某个地方去了6. have been in呆在某个地方7. walk around四处走动8. all the time总是，一直9. take a ride兜风10. on board在船上11. take different routes走不同的路线12. end up结束13. rather than胜过，而不是14. three quarters四分之三one third三分之一15. during the daytime在白天16. all year round全年Unit 10 1. small talk闲聊2. have a good day祝一天愉快3. look through浏览；粗略看一遍4. open questions开场白5. Thank-you note感谢函6. feel like想要7. come along出现8. get along相处9. heavy traffic交通拥挤10. at least至少 九年级 Unit 1 - 5Unit 1 1. study for a test为考试而用功 2. askfor help求助于3. end up doing sth. 以结束 4. make mistakes in grammar语法出错误 5. first of all 首先，第一 6. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 7. have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难8. be afraid to do 害怕做 9. look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典 10. be angry with 对感到生气Unit 21. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. be interested in 对感兴趣 4. be terrified of （极为）害怕 5. sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉 6. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事7. afford sth./to do sth. 负担得起8. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 9. in the end 最后10. make a decision on sth./doing sth. 决定做某事=make up ones mind to do sth.=decide to do sth.11. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊12. take pride in=feel/be proud of 为而自豪13. give up 放弃Unit 3 1. should be allowed to 应该被允许 2. get the ears pierced 扎耳朵眼儿 have/get sth.done 使被做3. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事4. stay up 熬夜5. fail a test 测验不及格 pass the test 通过测试 6. be strict in sth. 对某事严格 be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 7. the other day 有一天 8. concentrate on 集中精力于 9. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做某事的一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“惧怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse forgive sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“回绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest propose sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“告诉某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“欢送某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“布置某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“感激某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“恭喜某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“布置某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感激某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“恭喜某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事 consider doing sth. 思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 了解做某事四、接如今分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（忽然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（惹起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 费事做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事 forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 懊悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) cant help to do sth. 不能协助做某事 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停上去去做某事，后者指中止正在做的事初中词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被复盖 6)be ready for 为作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做/P12)be afraid of (to do sth. that) 害怕(不敢做，恐怕) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做 21)be covered with 被所覆盖 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做 25)be late for 迟到 26)be made of (from) 由制成 27)be satisfied with 对感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做(忙于)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组/P1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6