前景大学英语综合教程3 unit 4 Sports in the Workplace.pptVIP

前景大学英语,综合教程3Unit4SportsintheWorkplace,Unit4SportsintheWorkplace,Unit4SportsintheWorkplace,PartALeadin,Task1Studythepicturesanddiscussthequestionsbelowinsmallgroups.Usethewordsgivenbelowifnecessary.1.Willyoubeexcitedaboutcompanysportsfest(=festival)ifyouworkinacompany?2.Whichofthesportsinthesecondpicturedoyoulikemost?3.Areyouasilentspectatororanexcitedone?,PartALeadin,Cues:interesting,havefun,Cues:swimming,cool,relaxing,Cues:training,coach,takingnotes,Task1Studythepicturesanddiscussthequestionsbelowinsmallgroups.Usethewordsgivenbelowifnecessary.1.Willyoubeexcitedaboutcompanysportsfest(=festival)ifyouworkinacompany?,PartALeadin,a.Yes,Iwill.Ithinkcompanysportsfestisveryinteresting,withsomanynon-studentparticipants.Wecanhavefun,anditmaybringusbacktoschooldays.,b.No,notreally.Companysportsfestisnotsoappealingtome,becauseIdosportseverydaybymyself,andIdontlikematchesorcompetitions.,Task1Studythepicturesanddiscussthequestionsbelowinsmallgroups.Usethewordsgivenbelowifnecessary.2.Whichofthesportsinthesecondpicturedoyoulikemost?3.Areyouasilentspectatororanexcitedone?,PartALeadin,Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Watermakesmefeelcool,especiallywhentheweatherishot.Moreover,itsveryrelaxing,a.Forthemostpart,Ienjoywatchingsportssilently,butwhenthereissomeplayerthatIlikeverymuch,Imightbeextremelyexcitedandcheerforhim/her.,b.Imanexcitedone,nomatterwhoisplayingthere.Itsfuntojoinotherspectatorsincheering.,Task2Listentothefollowingshortdialoguesandfillintheblanks.Dialogue1M:Whatsnewthere?W:Oh,theyare_fortheirinterestedsports.M:Sports?Arewe_asportsevent?W:Yeah,the_saysthatourcompanyisgonnaholdoneonNov.20th.M:Great.Areyougonnaparticipate?W:Ofcourse.Iwasgoodatsportsduringschooldays.Ill_the1,500meterrace.Whataboutyou?M:AhIvenot_yet.W:Takeyourtime.Youstillhavetwodaystothinkaboutit.,PartALeadin,registering,holding,notice,takepartin,decided,Task2Listentothefollowingshortdialoguesandfillintheblanks.Dialogue2W:Thesportsdaywas_,wasntit?M:Yes,itwas.Allofusenjoyeditverymuch.W:Didyougetany_?IheardJennygottwofirstprizes.M:Really?Congratstoher.Igotnothing.W:Itdoesntmatterhowmanyprizesweget.Whatmattersis_.M:That_.ImfeelinggreatnowbecauseIveknownmorecolleaguesthroughthisevent.W:Andandweve_ourbody.M:Yeah.Soeveryoneisawinner.,PartALeadin,thrilling,prize,participation,makessense,exercised,Task3Discussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdoyouthinkofcompanysportsday?2.Didyouparticipateinanysportseventduringschooldays?,PartALeadin,Cues:sub-health,relationship,team-building,Cues:yes,4100relayrace,prize;no,notgoodatsports,Task3Discussthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdoyouthinkofcompanysportsday?,PartALeadin,Ithinkitsverygoodforourhealth.Manypeopleseldomdoexercisesaftertheystarttowork.Sothecompanysportsdaycanremindthemoftheimportanceofsportsandhelpthemgetridofsub-health.Besides,throughthesportsevent,employeescanbuildtheirrelationshipwithothercolleagues.Thisisalsoateam-buildingeventthatcaninvolvemanyemployees.,Task3Discussthefollowingquestions.2.Didyouparticipateinanysportseventduringschooldays?,PartALeadin,a.Yes,Idid.WhenIwasincollege,Iparticipatedinthe4100relayraceandwonthesecondprize.Itsveryexciting.,b.No,Ididnt.IdidntquitelikesportsandIwasnotgoodatit.,PartAText,CompanySportsDay“Doyouhavethekillerinstinct?No,wearenottalkingabouttheNintendogames.”1Thoseweretheopeninglinesofournoticethatannouncedoursportsday.Thenewsspreadspeedilyandfortherestofthemonth.ItstayedintheairtillApril10April10wasSportsDay!,PartAText,SportsDaywasthelongawaitedeventthathadinvolvedalotofplanningandcoordinationonthepartofthesportsorganizingcommittee.Itwasthefruitofsincereeffortputinbytheentireteam.Eachmemberofthecoregroupwasequallyexcitedabouttheevent,andthegroupbecameateam,ateamdevotedtomakingthesportseventasuccess.,Thesportslistwascirculatedamongtheemployeesandweregisteredforthesportsthatwewishedtoparticipatein.Popularboardgameslikescrabbleandchesswereapartofthislist.2Thentherewerecaromandsudoku.3Andthentherewasthismuch-talked-abouttabletennis.Therewerefewwhoparticipatedinanyandallofthesesportsactivitiesirrespectiveoftheirexpertise,whilethereweresomeotherswhomadechoicesbasedontheirinnatetalentinaparticularsport.,PartAText,Allinall,itwasfun,aseverysportreceivedahugeparticipation.Theeventbroughtuscloser.Wegottoknoweachotherbetter;wediscoveredthehiddentalentsinoneanotherandmostofall,wegotanopportunitytogobacktoourschooldays.,PartAText,PartAText,Activeparticipation!Thatwasthemottoofthesportseventandthatswhatwehadachieved.Mostofusparticipatedinatleastonesport,someinmore.Someorganizedtournaments,somerefereedthematchesandsomewatchedtheothersplay.And“watching”wasnotasilent-spectatorkindofwatching.Everysportenjoyedanenthralledaudienceencouragingandappreciatingtheplayers.,PartAText,Onemorethingthatsportsbroughtaboutwasthatwecametogether,asateam.TheSportsDaywasnotjustanotherteambuildingactivity.Itwasratherateam-bonding4activity!Peoplewhocommunicatedwithjusta“hi”or“hello”werehurrayingtogether;andthatdoesmakeabigdifference.Peoplewhohardlykneweachotherwereplayingfromthesameteamandthebestoffriendswereplayingagainsteachother.,PartAText,Attheprizedistributionceremony,ourCEOwasrequestedtosayafewwords.Hesaid,“Winningboostsconfidence.Andconfidencewins.Todayyouknowwhatitfeelstobeawinner,dontyou?Thosewhowonknowitwell;thosewhodidnt,knowitevenbetter!Iwontusethewordlost.Youeitherwinoryoudont,theresnolosinginmydictionary.”Headded,“Youshouldwanttowinandbelievethatyouwill.Beliefisimportant;thatiswhatwilltakeyouaheadinlife.Believeinyourself,andsuccesswontseemfaraway.”(508words),公司运动会“你是否具备杀手本能？我们这里说的可不是任天堂游戏”这是我们公司运动会通知的开头。这则消息迅速传开，不仅当月在传，它一直传到4月10日也就是运动会当天！,PartATextTranslation,运动会是大家期待已久的大事，组委会为此做了大量的规划和协调工作。它的顺利召开是整个团队竭诚努力的结果。组委会核心小组的每一位成员对此都兴奋不已，小组形成了一个团队，一个致力于使这次运动会圆满成功的团队。,PartATextTranslation,运动项目表在公司员工中传阅，我们都报名参加自己想要参加的项目。备受欢迎的棋盘游戏（如拼字游戏和国际象棋）也属参赛项目。此外还有无袋台球、数独和引发热议的乒乓球。很少有人会不顾自己现有的专长就去参加某个项目，而是有些人会根据自己在某项运动方面的天赋做出选择。,PartATextTranslation,总之非常有趣，因为每个项目都有很多人参加。运动会使大家走得更近了。我们越来越了解彼此，发现隐藏在彼此身上的才能，最重要的是，我们获得了一次机会重回学生时代。,PartATextTranslation,积极参与！这是我们运动会的口号，我们也确实做到了。大部分人参加了至少一项运动，有些甚至更多。有些人组织比赛，有些人当裁判，有些人观看其他人比赛。“观看”可不是那种静静的观看，每一项比赛都有一群着迷的观众为运动员加油喝彩。,PartATextTranslation,运动会带给我们的另一收获就是我们都走到了一起，成为一个团队。运动会不只是一次团队建设活动，更是一次促进团队协作的活动！平日里碰面只打声招呼的人在运动会中一起欢呼加油，这的确会产生巨大变化。彼此几乎不认识的人同属一支队伍，而最好的朋友则相互比赛。,PartATextTranslation,在颁奖典礼上，我们的CEO应邀发言。他说：“胜利增强自信，自信赢得胜利。今天，大家知道了胜利的滋味，对不对？赢了比赛的人对此很清楚，没有赢的人会有更深切的体会！我不愿用失败这个词。你要么赢，要么没赢，在我的词典里没有输这个字。”他接着说：“你们都应心怀胜利的目标并且相信自己能获胜。信念至关重要；它能带你在生活中前行。相信自己，成功并不遥远。,PartATextTranslation,hereitreferstoastrongdesiretobeatanopponentatalmostanycost;thenameofaNintendogame,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Note:ItisamultinationalcorporationlocatedinKyoto,Japan.FoundedonSeptember23,1889,itproducedhandmadehanafudacards,andlaterdevelopedintoavideogamecompany,becomingoneofthemostinfluentialsintheindustry,andJapansthirdmostvaluablelistedcompany.,feltbyanumberofpeopletoexistortobehappening;uncertain;undecided;currente.g.Thereisromanceintheair.有种浪漫的气氛。Ourplansarestill(up)intheair.我们的计划仍悬而未决。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,v.bereadyorwaitingfor(sb./sth.)e.g.Asurpriseawaitedusonourarrival.我们到达的时候，等候着我们的是一件出乎意料的事。Iamawaitingtheirreply.我正在等待他们的答复。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,madeordonebysb.e.g.Itwasanerroronthepartofthemanager.那是经理的过失。Theagreementhasbeenkeptonmypartbutnotonhis.我一直遵守协议,但他却并不遵守。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,spend(time,effort,etc.)onsth.e.g.Thankyouforallthehardworkyouveputin.谢谢你所做的一切努力。Weveputagreatdealoftimeandeffortintothisproject.我们为这一项目付出了大量的时间和精力。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,ad.tothesamedegree;inthesameorinasimilarwaye.g.Dietandexerciseareequallyimportant.饮食和锻炼同样重要。Searchyourheartandaskifyourenotequallytoblame.你扪心自问是否自己也同样要承担责任。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,togive(onestime,energy,etc.)tosb./sth.e.g.Wedevotealloureffortstothetask.为了这项任务，我们全力以赴。Afterhehasretired,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.他退休后将把精力花在园艺上。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,v.topassfromoneplace,person,etc.toanothere.g.Thenewsofherdeathcirculatedquickly.她去世的消息迅速传开。Bloodcirculatesthroughthebody.血液在体内循环。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Note:Agameinwhichcountersorpiecesareplaced,removed,ormovedonapre-markedsurfaceor“board”accordingtoasetofrules.Gamesmaybebasedonpurestrategy,chanceoramixtureofthetwoandusuallyhaveagoalwhichaplayeraimstoachieve.Earlyboardgamesrepresentedabattlebetweentwoarmiesandmostcurrentboardgamesarestillbasedonbeatingopposingplayersintermsofcounters,winningpositionoraccrualofpoints.Therearemanydifferenttypesandstylesofboardgameswithdifferentthemes.,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Note:Awordgameinwhichtwotofourplayersscorepointsbyformingwordsfromindividualletteredtilesonagameboardmarkedwitha1515grid.Thewordsareformedacrossanddownincrosswordfashionandmustappearinastandarddictionary.,carom,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Note:Originatedfromthe18th-centuryFrance,thegameisplayedoncloth-covered,5by10feetpocketlesstables.Initssimplestform,theobjectofthegameistoscorepointsor“counts”bycaromingonesowncueballoffboththeopponentscueballandtheobjectball(s)onasingleshot.Therearemanyothercarombilliardsgames,suchasthechampionsgame,aswellasgameswhicharehybridsofcarombilliardsandpocketbilliards,suchasEnglishbilliardsplayedonasnookertableanditsdescendantgames,Americanfour-ballbilliards,andcowboypool.,sudoku,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Note:Alogic-based,combinatorialnumber-placementpuzzle.Theobjectiveistofilla99gridwithdigitssothateachcolumn,eachrow,andeachofthenine33sub-gridsthatcomposethegrid(alsocalled“boxes,”“blocks,”“regions,”or“sub-squares”)containsallofthedigitsfrom1to9.Thepuzzlesetterprovidesapartiallycompletedgrid,whichtypicallyhasauniquesolution.Thepuzzlewaspopularizedin1986bytheJapanesepuzzlecompanyNikoli,underthenameSudoku,meaningsinglenumber.Itbecameaninternationalhitin2005.,nottakingaccountoforconsidering(sth./sb.)e.g.Thelawsapplytoeveryoneirrespectiveofrace,creedorcolor.法律适用于所有人，不分种族信仰或肤色。Theprojectmustbefinished,irrespectiveofcost.不论花费多少，这个项目一定要完成。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,n.expertknowledgeorskill,esp.inaparticularfielde.g.Customerswillbeimpressedbytheexpertiseofourhighlytrainedemployees.我们的雇员专业性强、训练有素，保证给顾客留下深刻的印象。Wewereamazedathisexpertiseonbasketball.他的篮球技艺使我们赞叹不已。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,a.(ofaquality,feeling,etc.)inonesnature;possessedfrombirthe.g.Correctideasarenotinnateinthemind,butcomefromsocialpractice.正确的思想不是头脑中固有的，而是来源于社会实践。Theboyshowedhisinnateabilitytolearnattheageofthree.这个男孩三岁就显露出学习方面的天赋。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,toactasarefereee.g.Whorefereedthematch?谁当这场比赛的裁判?Hebeganrefereeingin1980.他1980年开始当裁判。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,tocapturethewholeattentionof(sb.)asifbymagic;topleasegreatlye.g.Hewasenthralledbythestory.他被这个故事迷住了。Thebeautyofthesingersvoiceenthralledtheaudience.歌手美丽的歌喉吸引住了观众。,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,v.todeveloporcreatearelationshipoftrustandaffectionwithsb.;tojointwothingstogethere.g.Motherswhoaredepressedsometimesfailtobondwiththeirchildren.时而心情沮丧的母亲很难和孩子们建立起亲密的关系。,bond,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Bondingfocusesoninterpersonalrelationshipsbetweenteammembers,notonperformanceofaprogram.,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,v.usedtoexpressjoy,approval,etc.hurrayvs.hello:“Hello”isagreeting,while“hurray”isanexclamation;exclamationshaveemotions,greetingsmayormaynot.e.g.Threecheersforthewinner:Hip,hip,hurray!为胜利者欢呼三声：加油，加油，加油!Ourteamhaswon!Hurray!我们队赢了!好哇!,PartATextLanguageandCulturalPoints,Task2,PartAExercises,PartAExercises,Task1Readthetextagainandcheckwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Eachmemberoftheorganizinggroupisexcitedanddevotedtomakingthesportseventasuccess.()2.Wecangobacktoschooltoparticipateinsportsmeeting.()3.Thespectatorswatchedthesportssilently.()4.IntheSportsDay,strangersmayplaytogetherinoneteamandfriendsmayplayagainsteachother.()5.Winningcanimproveonesconfidence,which,inturn,willhelponewin.(),F,T,F,T,T,Task2Identifythekeywordsormainideasofthefollowingparagraphs.,Paragraph2:,the_ofthesportsevent,organization,motto,PartAExercises,team-bonding,participation,Task3FillinthepuzzlespaceswiththewordsfromTextAaccordingtotheexplanationsgivenbelow.,Across5.(ofaquality,feeling,etc.)inonesnature;possessedfrombirth7.topassfromoneplace,person,etc.toanother9.expertknowledgeorskill,esp.inaparticularfield10.usedtoexpressjoy,approval,etc.Down1.bereadyorwaitingfor(sb./sth.)2.nottakingaccountoforconsidering(sth./sb.)3.tocapturethewholeattentionof(sb.)asifbymagic;topleasegreatly4.tojointwothingstogether;todeveloporcreatearelationshipoftrustandaffectionwithsb.6.toactasareferee8.tothesamedegree;inthesameorinasimilarway,1.await2.irrespective3.enthrall4.bond5.innate6.referee7.circulate8.equally9.expertise10.hurray,PartAExercises,1.Replieswhichwe_withimpatiencealwayscomewhenwearenotathome.2.Whenourmotheragreedtoletusgoandswiminthebay,wesaidhappily,“_!”3.Sincegravityworks_oneverything,therewouldbeatendencytopullthoseunevenplacesdown.4.Mybloodbeganto_immediately,andIwasquiteanotherbody.5.Theyhavethe_totellpeoplewhatwouldlookgoodonthem.,await,equally,circulate,expertise,PartAExercises,Task4CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromTask3.Changethewordformsifnecessary.,Hurray,6.Theyagreethatthedifferencesinbehaviourbetweenthegroupsaresocialratherthan_.7.AJapanesewill_thefootballmatchbetweenEnglandandFrance.8.WhydoesthestoryofMobyDickcontinueto_generationaftergeneration?9.Thisglueisstrongenoughto_woodtometal.10.Theideaisagoodone_ofwhomayhavesubmittedit.,innate,referee,enthrall,bond,irrespective,PartAExercises,Task4CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromTask3.Changethewordformsifnecessary.,Task5Completethesentencesusingderivativesofthewordsinthebox.Changethewordformsifnecessary.1.Theyare_thatnextyearsprofitwillincrease.2.Itwasavery_meeting;wemadealotofimportantpolicies.3.Iducked_asthebulletwhistledpastmyhead.4.I_hopeyourfatherwillrecoversoon.5.All_intheraceshouldgothroughtheurineanalysis.,confident,fruitful,instinctively,sincerely,participants,PartAExercises,1.Hewasappointedchairmanbythem.2.Wearemadetoworktenhoursaday.3.Theirhandsmustbekeptbehindtheirbacks.,Theyappointedhimchairman.,Hemakesusworktenhoursaday.,Theymustkeeptheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.,PartAExercises,Task6Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.,1.Youmustgoatonceorwaittilltomorrow.2.Youllleavethishouse.Ifnot,Illcallthepolice.3.Neitherhenorhiswifehascome.,Youmusteithergoatonceorwaittilltomorrow.,EitheryoullleavethishouseorIllcallthepolice.,Eitherheorhiswifehasntcome.,PartAExercises,Task6Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.,Task7TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,payingattentiontothehighlightedparts.,这些措施是否会成功仍然不确定。(intheair)2.这项计划反映出了总经理身上不断增强的雄心壮志。(onthepartof)3.假如我昨天在办公室多待一会儿，今天我就不用加班了。(putin)4.老师几乎将所有的时间和精力都投入到他热爱的工作中了。(devoteto)5.请记住，无论你怎么做，我都会永远爱你。(irrespectiveof),Itisstill(up)intheairwhetherthesemeasureswillsucceed.2.Theplanreflectsexpandedambitionsonthepartofthegeneralmanager.3.IfIhadputinmoretimeattheofficeyesterday,Iwouldnthavetoworkovertimetoday.4.Theteacherhasdevotednearlyallhistimeandenergytothejobheloves.5.Remember,irrespectiveofwhatyoudo,Iwillalwaysloveyou.,PartAExercises,TaskDiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartneraboutsportsorphysicalexerciseintheworkplace.,1.Whatarethebenefitsofsportsintheworkplace?2.Whatarethegoodwaysofworkplaceexercise?,Cues:improvefitness,booststaffmorale;increaseemployeeproductivityandefficiency,engenderahealthierworkplaceculture,Cues:takethestairs,parkfurtherawayfromthedoor,walkaroundtheoffice;rockclimbing,cycling,swimming,ateamsportlikenetballorfootball,PartBLeadin,TaskDiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartneraboutsportsorphysicalexerciseintheworkplace.,1.Whatarethebenefitsofsportsintheworkplace?,a.Moreandmoreemployershavediscoveredthebenefitsofencouragingtheirstafftokeepfit.Exerciseintheworkplacenotonlyimprovesfitness,butalsoboostsstaffmorale.,PartBLeadin,b.Companiescangainmanyadvantagesbyimprovingemployeehealththroughaworkplacewellnessprogram.Somethingassimpleasawalkorbikeridecanimproveemployeeproductivityandefficiency,andengenderahealthierworkplaceculture.,TaskDiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartneraboutsportsorphysicalexerciseintheworkplace.,2.Whatarethegoodwaysofworkplaceexercise?,a.Thereareafewtricksforstayingactiveatwork.Takingthestairswhenyoucan,parkingfurtherawayfromthedoorandwalkingaroundtheofficewhenyoucanaregoodplacestostart.,PartBLeadin,b.Youcanalsotryoutafewdifferentactivitiesuntilyoufindoneyouwanttostickwiththinkaboutrockclimbing,cycling,swimmingorateamsportlikenetballorfootball.,PartBText,TheImpactofSportonWorkThemajorityofmenandwomensuggestthatemployersandemployeescanmakebetteruseofsporttoboostmoraleandproductivityintheworkplace.50%ofmenand40%ofwomensuggestthatemployerscouldencouragestafftowatchsporttogether.,PartBText,Beingactivelyinvolvedinsportisalsoperceivedasagoodmotivator;45%ofmenand43%ofwomensuggestthatencouragingstafftoplaysporttogethersuchasfootball,netballortenniswouldactasapowerfulmethodofteambonding.Approximatelyonethird(33%)ofwomenand36%ofmenbelievethatsponsoringstaffwhospecialiseinsportwouldachievetheseaims.Athird(34%)ofmenand29%ofwomensaidthatsportandcompetitioncouldbeusedasthefocusofteam-buildingevents.,PartBText,Forthepassionatefollowersofsport,sportingconversationsareanintegralpartofday-to-dayworkinglife,withorwithouttheimpactofamajorsportingcompetitionsuchasthefootballWorldCup.Talkingsportatworkfulfilsahostoffunctions,notleastimprovingcommunicationamongteammembers,breakingdownhierarchicalboundariesandimprovingcustomerrelations.,PartBText,Perhapsunsurprisingly,mentalkaboutsportatworkmorefrequentlythanwomen.Morethanhalfofmen(53%)statethatsportisatopicofconversationwithworkcolleagueseverydayoralmosteveryday,comparedtojust16%ofwomen.However,almostoneinfour(24%)womenusesportasawayofbecomingacceptedinw