人教版八年级上册英语复习必备知识点

8年级单位1-单位3一.重点措辞：1.on weekends 2 .on weekdays 3 .as for 4 .my eating habits 5。have a healthy life style 6。the same as 7 .the result of 8 .junk food 9。get good grades 10。SEEA Dentist 11。have a heallthy habit 12。be streed out 3 .a平衡编辑14。for example 15。at the moment 16。be sorry to do sth 17 .go bike riding 18。take w Alks=go for walk 19 . take a vacation 20 . plan to do sth 21 . western country 22 . take sth with sb 23 . depend on 24 . host family 25 . hardly ever 6 . AASget back to school 8 .a balance of 29 .kind of二.考试点摘要：测试点1.want sb to do sth有人想做某事他的father wants him _ _ _ _ _ _(become)an actor。使用测试点2 . try :1) try to do sth尽力做某事。he tries _ _ _ _ _ _(eat)lots of vegetables and fruit every day。2) try not to do sth尽力不做某事。我们的try _ _ _ _ _ _(not let)my teacher down。3)。try ones best to do sth对某个人尽最大努力we should try our best _ _ _ _ _ _ _(study)all subjects。(4)语法： try on尝试have a try使用测试点3 . alt Hough :Although /though是让步状语从句，“虽然”不能和but一起使用，但可以和yet，still一起使用。考试点4.finish doing sth结束了什么I will finish _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(任务)out the problem in another two minutes。等不及考试点5.cant wait to do sth做点什么了I can t wait _ _ _ _(open)the TV when I get home。测试点6.decide用法：1)。decide to do sth决定做点什么2)。decide not do sth决定不做某事3)。decide on doing sth决定做某事4)同义词组：make a decision to do sth=make up one s mind to do sth=decide to do sthHe has decided to leave for Wuhan。=He has _ _ _ _ _ a _ _ _ _ to leave for Wuhan。=he has _ _ _ up his _ _ _ _ to leave for Wuhan。考试要点7。计划to do sth计划做点什么。share is planning _ _ _ _ _ _ _(take)a vacation in Shanghai next month .考试点8.think about doing sth考虑做某事he thought about _ _ _ _ _ _(go)to beijin on vacation。使用测试点9 . go v-ing :go fish go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skate boarding考试点10。句子： Its adj for /of sb to do sth同义句：1)。it s adj for sb to do sth=to do sth be adj2)。it s adj of sb to do sth=sb be adj to do sthIt is very friendly of you to help me。=_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ friendly to help me。it s very hard for you to work out the math problem=_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ out the math problems is very hard for you。八年级单元4 -单元6一.重点措辞：1 . take the subway 2 . all over/Around the world . be different from 4 .on the school bus 5 .study for a test 6。go to the doctor=see a doctor 7。have a piano lesson 8。the day after tomorr Ow 9 . keep quiet/Be quiet 10.com e over to 11 . Be free=have time 12 . in some ways 13。lookthe same 14。in common 15。do the same things as sb . 16 . use sth to do sth 17 .beginw Ith 18。in ones free time 19。the bus/train/subway station 20。another time 21。means of transportation 22。all kinds of 23 .depend on 24 .go to concert 25。keep quiet 26。primary school二.考试点摘要：考试点1。运输方式的同义词：1)。take the train to.=go to.by trainTake the bus to =go to by bus2)。fly to.=go to.按平面/airWalk to 。=go to on footRide a bike to.=go to。by bikeMy uncle went to New York last week。my uncle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ new York last week。考试点2。有关时间使用的句型：1)。It任务sb。时间to do sth2).sb. spend时间on sth (in doing sth)。It took me half an hour to work it out。I _ _ _ _ _ half an hour _ _ _ _ _ it out。考试点3。指示两个地方相距多远：A be距离from B=Its距离from A to Bit is five minutes walk from my home to school。=it _ _ _ _ _ _ me five minutes to _ _ _ _ to school。考试点4。leave、leave for、leave.for.1)。leave地方“离开某个地方”2) leave for地点“到某个地方”=go to某个地方3)为了某个地方3)。leave地点“从某个地方到某个地方”Mr Wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=Mr Wang are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ beijin tomorrow。考试点5。all 5 . allnot=not all“not all”部分否定注：not和all/both/every.同时使用组件否定。Not all bird can fly。=_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ birds can fly，some can t测试点6.the number of/a number of1)。多个a number of=a lot of/many，Number之前可以修改为large/small；large/Small number of.作为主语，谓词使用复数形式。2)。the number of 。的数，作为主语，谓语使用单数。large number of tourists _ _ _ _ _(come)toMountain Tai every year。the number of the students in our class _ _ _ _(be)60。测试点7.sick/ill1) ill在动词后用作表语。(2) sick可以在系动词之后做表语，也可以归于名词之前。(。She was _ _ _ _ _ because of hard work。The _ boy coughed terribly。考试要点8。礼貌地要求某人做某事。1)。Would you like to do sth？2) could you please do sth？3)。会吗/would you please do sth？4)。Can you do sth？测试点9.be busy1)。be busy with sth。忙于某事busy doing sth忙于某事。3)。be busy的反义词组be free/have timeI am busy tomorrow ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ time。测试点10.whole/all1)。whole通常放在冠词、物主代词或其他限定词之后，all放在限定词之前。2)。一般来说，不可数名词可以修饰，all既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。He stayed at home all the afternoon=he stayed at home _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ afternoon。考试点11。霍韦伯/布特However“但是，但是”用于句子的开头或句子，必须用逗号分隔。But不是用逗号分隔的。He is very busy，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，he always helps me。A.and B./C. but D. however测试点12.most of/most1)。most of the复数名词 .的大部分2) most复数名词“大多数.”_ _ _ _ the students are clever。_ _ _ _ _students are clever。测试点13.beat/win /lose1).beat:击败了下一个战败者或目标beat sb2)。win :赢了下一场比赛(race，game，match，prize.）lose:输给了lose to sb lose sth丢了什么their team beat ours=their team _ _ _ _ _ the match。=our team _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ theirs。考试点14。东尼think是插句话1)。位置：放在疑问词后面2)。语序：后面的句子用语序。Do you think？Who is the man over there？2=_ _ _ _ _ do you think the man _ _ _ _ over there？考试点15。一般不可计数的名词：weather work food news advice information fun music paper_ _ _ _ _ _ _ weather！We are going to the park。A.what a good b . what good c . how a good d d . how good测试点16.afford1)。afford常与模态动词can、cant、could和couldnt一起