2014年九年级英语第三单元单词、重点词组和句型（新版新目标）

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/222014年九年级英语第三单元单词、重点词组和句型（新版新目标）UNIT3COULDYOUPLEASETELLMEWHERETHERESTROOMSARE一、单词RESTROOM/RESTRUM/N（美）洗手间；公共厕所P17STAMP/STMP/N邮票；印章P17POSTCARD/PUSTKARD/N明信片P18PARDON/PARDN/INTERJ请再说一遍；P18WASHROOM/WRUM/,N洗手间；厕所P18BATHROOM/BARUM/N浴室；洗手间P18QUICK/KWIK/ADJ快的；迅速的P18RUSH/R/VN仓促；急促P18SUGGEST/SDEST/V建议；提议P19STAFF/STAF/N管理人员；职工P19GRAPE/GREIP/N葡萄P20CENTRAL/SENTRL/ADJ中心的；中央的P20MAIL/MEIL/V邮寄；发电子邮件N邮件P20EAST/IST/ADJ东方的ADV向东；N东方P20FASCINATING/FSINEITI/A迷人的；有吸引力的P21CONVENIENT/KNVININT/A便利的；方便的P21MALL/ML/N商场；购物中心精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/22P21CLERK/KLAK/,/KL3RK/N职员P21CORNER/KRNR/N拐角；角落P21POLITE/PLAIT/ADJ有礼貌的；客气的P22POLITELY/PLAITLI/ADV礼貌地；客气地P22SPEAKER/SPIKR/N讲（某种语言）的人；发言者REQUEST/RIKWEST/N要求；请求P22CHOICE/TIS/N选择；挑选P22DIRECTION/DIREKN,DAIREKN/N方向；方位P22CORRECT/KREKT/ADJ正确的；恰当的P22DIRECT/DIREKT,DAIREKT/ADJ直接的；直率的P22WHOM/HUM/PRON谁；什么人P22ADDRESS/DRES/,/DRES/N地址；通讯处P22FAITHFULLY/FEIFLI/ADV忠实地；忠诚地P24ITALIAN/ITLIN/A意大利人的；N意大利人语KEVIN/KEVIN/凯文（男名）P20TIM/TIM/蒂姆（男名）P20二、重点短语1TURNLEFT向左转2GETAPAIROFSHOES买一双鞋子精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/223ONONESRIGHT在某人的右边4GOALONGMAINSTREET沿着主大街走5HAVEDINNER吃饭6GOTOTHETHIRDFLOOR去三楼7GOPASTTHEBOOKSTORE走过书店8AROOMFORRESTING休息室9BESPECIALABOUT有独特之处10PARDONME请再说一次11COMEON过来加油12HOLDONESHAND抓住某人的手13ONEONESWAYTO在去的路上14PASSBY路过15AROCKBAND摇滚乐队16SOMETHINGTOEAT一些吃的东西17MAILALETTER寄信18INTHESHOPPINGCENTER在购物中心19INSOMESITUATIONS在某些场合20SUCHAS例如21LEADINTOAREQUEST引人一个请求22USEPROPERLANGUAGE使用合适的语言23PARKONESCAR停车24ANUNDERGROUNDPARKINGLOT地下停车库精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/2225CHANGEMONEY换钱26THEWAYTO去的路27TRAVELTO28THANKSBFORDOINGSTH为感谢某人29LOOKFORWARDTO期盼30MEETSBFORTHEFIRSTTIME第一次见到某人31INARUSHTODOSTH仓促地做某事32BECONVENIENTTODOSTH做某事很方便三、重点句型1NOTUNTILYOUNEVERKNOWUNTILYOUTRYSOMETHING凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。2ITSEEMSTHATITSEEMSAROCKBANDPLAYSTHEREEVERYEVENING那里好像每天晚上都有乐队演奏。3_DOYOUKNOWEXCUSEME,DOYOUKNOWWHEREICANBUYSOMEMEDICINE打扰了，请问哪里能买到药4COULDYOUPLEASETELLMECOULDYOUPLEASETELLMEHOWTOGETTOTHEPOSTOFFICE你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗51WONDER精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/22IWONDERWHEREWESHOULDGONEXT我想知道接下来该去哪里。6SBSUGGEST从句THECLERKSUGGESTSTHEYGOTOTHEMUSEUM工作人员建议他们去博物馆。三单元重点语法直接引语变间接引语（一）直接引语变为间接引语时的变化1人称的变化规律一随主，二随宾，三不变2时态的变化规律（1）如果主句的谓语动词为一般现在时，直接引语变间接引语时，宾语从句的谓语动词的时态不变。如HESAYS,“ILIKEMATH”HESAYSTHATHELIKESMATH（2）如果主句的谓语动词为一般过去时，直接引语变间接引语时，宾语从句的谓语动词的时态要用过去时态的某一种（一般过去时，过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时，即AM/IS变WASARE变WEREDO/DOES变DIDWILL变WOULDCAN变COULDDID不变或变HADDONEHAVE/HASDONE变HADDONE）注意当直接引语是真理和事实时，变间接引语时时态不变。（二）直接引语变间接引语变法如下1直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时用THAT，THAT可以省略。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/22引号外面的SAIDTOSB要改为TOLDSB引号外面只有SAID时，保持不变。如HESAID,“ILIKEITVERYMUCH”HESAIDTHATHELIKEDITVERYMUCH练习HESAIDTOME,“IWILLLEARNMATHWELL”HE_THAT_LEARNMATHWELL2直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时用IF/WHETHER,变为陈述句语序。引号外的SAIDTOSB要改为ASKEDSB,引号外面只有SAID时,SAID改为ASKED,可以加一个ME。如“HESAID,“AREYOUINTERESTEDINCHINESE”HEASKEDMEIFIWASINTERESTEDINCHINESE练习SHESAIDTOTOM,”DOYOUWORKINTHESCHOOL”SHE_INTHESCHOOL3直接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时仍用原来的疑问词引导，变为陈述句语序。引号外的SAIDTOSB要改为ASKEDSB,引号外面只有SAID时,SAID改为ASKED,可以加一个ME。如HESAIDTOME,“WHATCANIDOFORYOU”HEASKEDMEWHATHECOULDDOFORME练习HESAIDTOTOM,“HOWDOYOUFINDIT”HE_IT以上三种变化就是变成宾语从句。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/224直接引语是祈使句1肯定的祈使句，变为间接引语时，去掉引号，在动词前加TO,引号外的SAIDTOSB要改为TOLD/ASKEDSB即构成TOLD/ASKEDSBTODOSTH结构。如SHESAIDTOHERSON,“OPENTHEDOOR”SHETOLDHERSONTOOPENTHEDOOR练习HESAIDTOME,“LISTENTOMECAREFULLY”HE_TO_CAREFULLY2否定的祈使句，变为间接引语时，去掉引号，把后面的DONT改为NOTTO引号外的SAIDTOSB要改为TOLD/ASKEDSB，即构成TOLD/ASKEDSBNOTTODOSTH结构。如SHESAIDTOHERSON,“DONTOPENTHEDOOR”SHETOLDHERSONNOTTOOPENTHEDOOR练习HESAIDTOME,“DONTSINGINCLASS”HE_INCLASS巩固练习将所给直接引语变为间接引语1SHESAIDTOUS,“IHASBEENTONEWYORK”SHE_THAT_BEENTONEWYORK2WESAIDTOTHEM,“HAVEYOULEARNEDFRENCH”WE_LEARNEDFRENCH3THEYSAIDTOUS,“WHENDOYOUDOHOMEWORK”THEYASKED_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/22_DOHOMEWORK4“KEEPQUIET,CHILDREN”HESAIDHE_THECHILDREN_QUIET5“DONTLOOKOUTOFTHEWINDOW,”SHESAIDTOMESHE_ME_OUTOFTHEWINDOW6THETEACHERSAID,“THESUNISBIGGERTHANTHEMOON”THETEACHER_THATTHESUN_BIGGERTHANTHEMOON重点点拨1COULDYOUPLEASETELLMEWHERETHERESTROOMSARE请问洗手间在哪里EXCUSEMECOULDYOUTELLME_TOTHERESTROOMSEXCUSEMECOULDYOUTELLMEHOW_GETTOTHERESTROOMSEXCUSEMECOULDYOUTELLMEHOW_GETTOTHERESTROOMSXKB1COMEXCUSEME_THEWAYTOTHERESTROOMS,PLEASEEXCUSEME_THERESTROOMS,PLEASEEXCUSEMEHOW_GETTOTHERESTROOMS,PLEASE2DRESS的相关短语1DRESSUP“化装”，“穿上盛装”，“打扮”，DRESSUPASSB装扮成精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/222）DRESSSB“给某人穿衣服”，DRESSONESELF“自己穿衣服”她很快给孩子们穿上衣服。SHE_QUICKLY练习1）他们都打扮成解放军的模样。THEYALL_PLAMEN2）CHILDREN_ASBLACKCAT,COWBOYS,SUPERMANATNIGHTONHALLOWEEN万圣节AGETDRESSEDBPUTONCDRESSUPDAREDRESSED3）她太小不会给自己穿衣服。SHEISTOOYOUNG_4他每天给妹妹穿衣服。HE_HISSISTEREVERYDAY3COMEON快点BEQUICKHURRYUP由COME构成的短语还有COMETRUE实现；COMEUPWITH提出，想出；COMEOUT出来出版花开COMEIN进来；COMEBACK回来BEQUICK,ORYOUWILLBELATE_,ORYOUWILLBELATE4一对；一双；一副APAIROF其谓语动词由PAIR的单复数决定精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/22THISPAIROFSHOES_BEVERYCOMFORTABLELOOKTHERE_BETHREEPAIRSOFSHOESOVERTHERE单元重点词组1取一些钱_SOMEMONEY2一对；一双；一副A_OF3如何到达书店_GETTOTHEBOOKSTORE4在你的右边_YOURRIGHT5向左/右转_LEFT/RIGHT6在和之间_AND7经过GO_8对做某事感到兴奋BE_TODOSTH9来吧COME_10在某人去的路上_ONESWAY_11走向前；朝走去WALK_12什么；请再说一遍；抱歉；对不起_ME13沿着这条街往东走GO_THISSTREET14基于文化知识_CULTURALKNOWLEDGE15如何礼貌地寻求帮助HOWTO_HELP_16一家地下停车场_UNDERGROUND_LOT17听起来不礼貌SOUND_18在某些情形下_SOME_19花时间导入一个请求SPENDTIME_AREQUEST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/2220很抱歉打扰你BE_TO_YOU21兑换一些钱_SOMEMONEY22去的路THE_23盼望；期待（做）某事LOOK_TOSTHDOINGSTH24初次，第一次_THE_TIME25在三楼_THE_FLOOR26由于（做）某事感谢某人_SB_DOINGSTH中考连接1SHETOLDMETHATSHE_SHOPPINGWITHHERSISTERTHENEXTDAYAWILLGOBWOULDGOCGOESDHASGONE2THETEACHERTOLDUSTHEMOON_AROUNDTHEEARTHAWENTBGOESCGOINGDMOVE3THETEACHERASKEDME,“DOYOUHAVEALOTOFHOMEWORKTODODURINGTHEHOLIDAY”THETEACHERASKEDMEIALOTOFHOMEWORKTODODURINGTHEHOLIDAY4THEREPORTERASKEDTHEGIRL“DOYOUENJOYYOURVOLUNTEERWORKONWEEKENDS”THEREPORTERASKEDTHEGIRLSHEHERVOLUNTEERWORKONWEEKENDS5MYFRIENDASKEDME,“DOYOUHELPYOURPARENTSWITHTHEHOUSEWORKONWEEKDAYS“精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/22MYFRIENDASKEDMEIMYPARENTSWITHTHEHOUSEWORKONWEEKDAYS6“HOWDOYOULOOKAFTERYOURPETCAT”MYTEACHERASKEDMEMYTEACHERASKEDME_AFTERMYPETCAT7“AREYOUGOINGTOWATCHTHEFOOTBALLMATCHNEXTSUNDAY”FATHERASKEDMEFATHERASKEDME_I_GOINGTOWATCHTHEFOOTBALLMATCHNEXTSUNDAY8“DIDYOUSLEEPWELLLASTNIGHT“DAVIDASKEDHERDAVIDASKEDHERWELLLASTNIGHT9PLEASETELLMEWHOWILLGIVEUSATALKTHISAFTERNOON合并为一句PLEASETELLME_USATALKTHISAFTERNOON（注意特殊疑问词作主语时，如果语序本来就是“主语谓语”结构，则语序不再变化。）10IDONTKNOWWHATISHOULDDONEXT改为简单句IDONTKNOW_11EXCUSEME,COULDYOUPLEASETELLMEHOWICANGETTOTHEBOOKSTOREEXCUSEME,COULDYOUPLEASETELLME_TOTHEBOOKSTORE基础知识练习I单项选择1_OLDMANINFRONTOFTOMIS_ARTISTAAN,ANBA,THEC精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/22THE,ANDTHE,A2EVERYONEWAS_WHENTHEYHEARDTHE_NEWSAEXCITINGEXCITINGBEXCITEDEXCITINGCEXCITING；EXCITEDDEXCITEDEXCITED3SHALLWEGOFORAPICNICTOMORROWWELL,ITALL_THEWEATHERABELONGSTOBHAPPENSTOCDEPENDSONDCONCENTRATEON4SORRY，IHAVENT_MONEY_BUYTHENEWIPADASUCH,THATBTOO,TOCENOUGH,TODENOUGH,FOR5【2013山东威海】EXCUSEMECOULDYOUTELLME_GETTOTHENEARESTPOSTOFFICESORRY,IAMNEWHEREAHOWCANIBHOWICOULDCHOWTODWHATICAN6COULDYOUPLEASE_SUCHATHINGAGAINANOTTODOBDONTDOCNOTDOINGDNOTDO7THEY_FIVEDAYSFINISHINGTHEWORKAPAIDBTOOKCSPENTDCOST8HISGRADEINTHEEXAMPUTHIMTHETOPSTUDENTSINHISCLASSABETWEENBOVERCAMONGDABOVE9【2012甘肃兰州】ALLTHEWORKERSWENTHOMEYESTERDAY_MRWHITEWHYBECAUSEHEWASONDUTY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/22AEXCEPTBBESIDESCEXCEPTFORDBESIDE10THEMANTRIEDSEVERALTIMESTOSTARTTHECAR,ANDHESUCCEEDED_AINTHEPASTBINTHEENDCATFIRSTDATONCE11SOMEOFMYFRIENDSEATWITHTHEIREYESTHEYPREFERTOORDERWHAT_NICEAFEELSBSMELLSCLOOKSDTASTES12WELIVE_ASUPERMARKETITSVERYCONVENIENTARIGHTBFARAWAYFROMCNEXTTODONTHERIGHT13WOULDYOUPLEASE_THEWINDOWITSHOTNOWACLOSEBTOCLOSECOPENDTOOPEN14DOYOUKNOW_YES,INTWODAYSAWHENWILLMRLICOMEBACKBHOWLONGMRLIWILLCOMEBACKCWHATTIMEWILLMRLICOMEBACKDHOWSOONMRLIWILLCOMEBACK15EXCUSEME,COULDYOUPLEASESHOWMEHOWTOUSETHISMP4PLAYER_ACERTAINLYITSHEREBYES,YOUCANCSURE,WITHPLEASUREDNOTATALL16DOYOUSTILLREMEMBER_ATHATHESAIDBWHATHESAIDCDIDHESAYTHATDWHATDIDHESAY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/2217THETERRIBLEACCIDENTHAPPENED_THEEVENINGOFOCTOBER4TH,2009AINBONCFROMDAT18INENGLISH,MYSISTERDOES_SPEAKINGTHANWRITINGAGOODATBBETTERATCWELLINDBETTERIN19COULDYOUTELLME_AWHEREDOYOULIVEBWHOYOUAREWAITINGFORCWHOWEREYOUWAITINGFORDWHEREYOULIVEIN20DOYOUKNOWIFSHE_BACKTOMORROWSORRY,IDONTKNOWILLCALLYOUIFSHE_BACKAWILLCOME,COMESBCOMES,COMESCCOMES,WILLCOMEDWILLCOME,WILLCOME21SHETOLDMETHESUN_INTHEEASTARISEBROSECRISESDHADRISEN22ICANTUNDERSTAND_THEBOYALONEAWHYSHELEFTBWHYDIDSHELEAVECWHYSHEHADLEFTDWHYHADSHELEFT23WEAREGOINGFORAPICNICTOMORROWILLCALLWENDYTOMAKESURE_AWHYTOSTARTBWHENTOSTARTCWHATTOSTARTDWHICHTOSTART24DOYOUKNOWSOUNDTRAVELSVERYFAST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/22YESBUTLIGHTTRAVELS_SOUNDAASFASTASBALITTLEFASTERTHANCMUCHFASTERTHANDSLOWERTHAN252012宜昌WHEREAREYOUGOINGFORTHECOMINGWINTERCAMPIWONTDECIDEONTHEPLACE_THEENDOFTHISMONTHAUNTILBUNLESSCTHOUGHDTHROUGH262013菏泽TRAVELINGAROUNDBIGCITIESBYTAXICANCOSTALOTOFMONEY,BUTITSUSUALLY_TOTAKETHEUNDERGROUNDTRAINTOMOSTPLACESAAMAZINGBEXPENSIVECCONVENIENTDEXCITING27LETSGOSHOPPINGATTHENEWMALLWHYNOTSHOPONLINEITS_AEXPENSIVEBMOREEXPENSIVECLESSEXPENSIVEDTHEMOSTEXPENSIVE282013泸州COULDYOUTELLME_THECOOLTSHIRTAWHEREYOUBUYBWHEREDOYOUBUYCWHEREDIDYOUBUYDWHEREYOUBOUGHT292013济宁DOYOUKNOW_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/22YES,IDOHEWENTBYSKATEBOARDINGAWHETHERPAULWILLGOORNOTBWHENWILLPAULGOTOTHEPARTYCHOWPAULWENTTOTHEPARTYDHOWDIDPAULGOTOTHEPARTY302013潍坊THEWOMANASKEDTHEPOLICEMANWHERE_ATHEPOSTOFFICEISBWASTHEPOSTOFFICECISTHEPOSTOFFICEDTHEPOSTOFFICEWAS31DOYOUKNOW_THEMANWITHGLASSESISAREPORTER,ITHINKAWHATBTHATCWHODWHERE32COULDYOUTELLME_AWHATTODOITBWHATTODOCHOWTODODWHENTODO33COULDYOUPLEASETELLME_YESTHEREISONEONCENTERSTREETAWHERECANIBUYSOMESTAMPSBWHENYOUWILLTAKEYOURVACATIONCWHENWASTHETELEPHONEINVENTEDDIFTHEREAREANYGOODRESTAURANTSAROUNDHERE将下列简单句合并为复合句1WHEREISMYCHINESEBOOKIDONTKNOWIDONTKNOW_MYCHINESEBOOK_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/222SHESTUDIESINLANTIANMIDDLESCHOOLJANESAYSJANESAYS_INLANTIANMIDDLESCHOOL3DOYOUSTUDYFRENCHCOULDYOUTELLMECOULDYOUTELLME_FRENCH4WASHETHEFIRSTTOCOMEHEREPLEASETELLMEPLEASETELLME_THEFIRSTTOCOMEHERE5THEEARTHGOESAROUNDTHESUNTHETEACHERTOLDTHESTUDENTSTHETEACHERTOLDTHESTUDENTS_THEEARTH_AROUNDTHESUN完成句子1沿着这条路直走，然后左转。GOALONG/DOWNTHISSTREETAND_2我路过那家商店的时候停了下来。ISTOPPEDWHENI_THESTORE3昨天吉姆直到下午3点才回来。JIM_THREEOCLOCKINTHEAFTERNOONYESTERDAY42013黄冈TALKINGLOUDLYINALIBRARY,AMUSEUM,ORAMOVIETHEATERIS_不礼貌的5你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/22_YOU_ME_THEPOSTOFFICE6你能告诉我在哪里能买到字典吗_YOU_TELLME_ADICTIONARY7你能告诉我中心街在那吗CANYOU_CENTERSTREET_8你能告诉我在新镇上是否有一些好的博物馆COULDYOUPLEASETELLME_GOODMUSEUMSINNEWTOWN9你知道在这儿附近是否有一些公共洗手间吗DOYOU_PUBICRESTROOMS_10你所使用的表达方式可能取决于你说话的对象或你对他们的熟悉程度。THE_YOUUSEMIGHT_YOUARESPEAKINGTOORHOW_YOUKNOWTHEM11我想知道你是否能帮助我。I_YOUCANHELPME中考试题选登1WHYWASMISSREADSOANGRYWITHYOUTHISMORNINGSHEASKEDME_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/22AWHYIWASLATEFORSCHOOLAGAINBHOWICAMETOSCHOOLTHISMORNINGCWHATDIDIHAVEFORBREAKFASTDWHATTIMEDIDIGOTOBEDLASTNIGHT2COULDYOUTELLME_SUREHEISINROOM303AHOWOLDISYOURSISTERBWHEREISTHEPOSTOFFICECWHENDIDYOUMEETSAMDWHEREICANFINDMRLEE3“WHENAREYOUGOINGTOAUSTRALIA”MARYASKEDHERFATHER改写句子，句意不变MARYASKEDHERFATHER_HE_GOINGTOAUSTRALIA4令我们吃惊的是，这位老人竟然天天服用这种药物。TO_,THISOLDMANTAKESTHISKINDOFMEDICINEEVERYDAY5我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战。WEALLTAKE_INTHEFAST_OFOURCOUNTRY,BUTWEMUSTALSOFACEALOTOFC