跨文化交际导论

对外经济贸易大学远程教育学院2009-2010学年第二学期跨文化交际概论(英语)复习概述课程名称： ENG338a 跨文化交流概论(英语)评价方法：开放式笔试总成绩的70%复习范围：以指定教材(第1-9章)为主，辅助课件内容。考试题形式：选择题考试题50题，每题2分，题类型共3种形式：I . definition matching . match the terms with their definitions。(术语交配定义，第10题，第1题2分，20分)ii . true-false . circle a if the statement is true；Circle B if it is false。(判断每个句子是否正确，20题，1题2分，共40分)三.multiple choice . circle the letter corresponding to the correct response。(在给定的4个选项中，最恰当的回答之一是20个问题，1个问题2分，共40分)复习方法：l与课件教学内容一起仔细研究指定教材，全面复习，全面把握这一跨学科课程的特点。l从各节课的主要教育内容，即各节课开始前的学习对象，理解，不要记忆，重新理解，勤奋思考，仔细观察，从跨文化交际的角度分析，记住，总结文化差异；l要将文化间沟通理论与交流的实践相结合，将西方文化传播的理论与实践与中国的区域文化相结合，通过大量实际生动的沟通成败案例学习，提高分析问题和解决问题的能力。l参考指定教材各章后的练习和书后附加的两套模拟自我测试问题，探讨通过术语定义配对问题、真或多项选择题所学内容的了解程度，熟悉多项选择题问答、问答式和案例，有助于进一步理解。跨文化交际入门课程期末考试模拟(见答复)I . match the following terms with their definition。(20%)1.the study of the way that people use physical space to conv messages。b2.the way in which time is used in a culture . a3.the actual practice of concepts or beliefs . e4.the total activity of learning ones culture . c5.social principles，goals，or standards accepted by persons in a culture . dA.Temporal language/chronemicsB.Behavior communicationC.Spatial language/proxemicsD.EnculturationE.Values6.between nations and governments rather than individuals a7.perceptions about certain groups of people or national ities c8.a learned organization of rules for making choices and for solving conflicts b9.volume、pitch、and rate that affects message meaning e10.the idea that every act of communication must happen in some sort of surroundings dA.internationalB.contextC.valueD.stereotypesE.paralanguage二.true or falseMark A if the statement is true标记b if it is false。11.when engaging in small talk with a person of another culture，remember that discussing ones family and political discussions are in appropriate12.transference of pragmatic rules refers to the transference of corresponding words and sentence structure from mother tongue to target language . a13.since all culltures share the same basic values，culltures attach the same meaningless to these basic values . b14.primary values are the most important . a15.some countries officinalis recognize reliaous rituals that affect business encounters . a16.people in the United States place a greater emphasis on history and do not like change as compared with people of Asian and Latin cultures。b17.the behavior of John lying in bed and reading a novel is a two-way contact . b18.linear model is one of the earliest and still the most useful attempts to describe the communication process ernational communication takes place between such groups as African Americans and Latin Americans . ercultural communication s as a discipline was not established in u . s . until the 1980s . a21.without the culltural rules people also can behave properry . b22.culture is not something we are born with，but rather it is learned.a23.kiss and HUS are not appropriate greeting behavior between males of any culture . b24.in Germany，business gifts are usually exhanged at the beginning of formal negotiations . a25.new and improved technology，growth in the worlds population，and shifts in the global economic arena have increated globalization . a26.no country is completed self-sufficient . a27.all cultures require and value politeness，but the ways in which the politeness is achived may vary significiency . ernational English is used only by business people who practice English as a second language . ernational communication takes place between such groups as African Americans and Latin Americans . b30.the process of learning culture is always conicious。b31.ethnocerentrism leads to a objective evaluation of how another culture conducts its daily business . a32.the hierarchy is a theory has not been proven applicable to all the countries . a33.学院may differ，but communication s practices do not differ。b34.culture is ongoing and subject to change . a35.the term“co-cultures”suggests the inequality between groups。b36.Chinese is an example of linear language . munication barriers are caused by the same communication having different meanings in different cultures。b38.new and improved technology，growth in the worlds population，and shifts in the global economic arena have increated globalization . a39.power distance in the United States is comparative high . b40.pragmatic failure is the inability to understand what is meant by what is said。a41.values motiviate people.a42.attitudes are the same thing as values . a43.with the spread of technology every one will have the same values . b44.in order to understand a cultures values，you need only to learn the dos and taboos of behavior in that culture . a45.social class is unimportant in negotiator selection . b46.relationship building is important in Arab and Latin America . a47.achievement in countries with high masculity scores is expressed through material possessions . b48.acculturation is the social ization process of how people learn their own culture through what is said and done . a48.consumers in high uncertainty avoidance cultures tend to perceive little or no risk in the purchase of new products . ercultural communication competence requires sufficient aweness、knowledge、motiviations、and skills.a50 . values are enduring attitudes about the