V-ing作主语和宾语

动词-ing形式（一）,Grammar,Listentothesongandfillintheblanks.Theresafire_inmyheart_afeverpitch,itsbringingmeoutthedarkFinallyIcanseeyoucrystalclearGoheadandsellmeoutandIlllayyourshitbareSeehowIleavewitheverypieceofyouDontunderestimatethethingsthatIwilldoThescarsofyourloveremindmeofusTheykeepme_thatwealmosthaditallThescarsofyourlovetheyleavemebreathlessIcanthelp_thatwecouldhavehaditallRollinginthedeep,Listentothesongandfillintheblanks.Theresafire_inmyheart_afeverpitch,itsbringingmeoutthedarkFinallyIcanseeyoucrystalclearGoheadandsellmeoutandIlllayyourshitbareSeehowIleavewitheverypieceofyouDontunderestimatethethingsthatIwilldoThescarsofyourloveremindmeofusTheykeepme_thatwealmosthaditallThescarsofyourlovetheyleavemebreathlessIcanthelp_thatwecouldhavehaditallRollinginthedeep,starting,reaching,thinking,feeling,动词-ing形式（一）,动词-ing形式一般由动词原形+ing构成（play-playing,lose-losing，sit-sitting，swim-swimming，die-dying）2.动词-ing形式能在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语3.动词-ing形式作主语或宾语时，也可称为动名词,1.Playingwithfireisverydangerous.2.Seeingisbelieving.3.Helpingherismyduty.4.Workingwithyouisapleasure.5.Cryingoverspiltmilkisnouse.=Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.6.Eatingtoomuchmeatisnogood.=Itisnogoodeatingtoomuchmeat.,动名词作主语,观察下列句子，找出它们的主语,常用-ing形式作主语的句型有：Itisawasteoftimedoingsth做是浪费时间的Itisnousedoingsth做是没用的Itisnogooddoingsth做.没有好处Itisnofundoingsth做没有乐趣Thereis/wasnodoingsth无法做,动名词作主语,Makesentencesbyusingit,playcomputergames,Itisnogood/useplayingcomputergamesallday.,readanovel,Itisawasteoftimereadinganovelallnight.,knowwhenthetrainwillcome,Thereisnoknowingwhenthetrainwillcome.,观察句，动名词可接在_后作宾语；观察句，动名词也可以接在_后作宾语,Theyenjoyfishinginthelake.Mymotheradvisedaskingadoctor.Icamewithoutcallingyou.Heissorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.,动名词作宾语,动词,介词,避免错过(少)延期;建议完成(多）练习;喜欢想象(不)允许;承认否认(与)禁止;逃避冒险(莫)原谅;忍受保持(不)介意.,1.常接动名词作宾语的动词avoid,miss,delay;advise,finish,practise;enjoy,imagine,allow;admit,deny,forbid;escape,risk,excuse;stand,keep,mind等,动名词作宾语,2.常接动名词作宾语的短语bebusy,beworth,insiston,payattentionto,lookforwardto,preventfrom,protectfrom,devote.to,dreamof,1.Weshould_(练习说英语).2.Hedevotedhislifeto_(帮助别人).3.Icant_(忍受和他一起工作).4.Wedont_（允许吸烟）.5.She_(保持做运动)everyday.6.Lilyis_.(正期待看这部电影).7.Wouldyou_(介意我坐这里)？8.Heoften_.(梦想成为一名科学家)9.Howcanwepreventtheriverfrom_?(被污染)?,practisespeakingEnglish,helpingothers,standworkingwithhim,allowsmoking,keepsdoingsports,lookingforwardtowatchingthefilm,mindmysittinghere,dreamsofbeing/becomingascientist,beingpolluted,动名词作宾语,根据汉语提示完成下列句子。,3.动词或者词组remember,forget,regret,stop,try,mean,goon,canthelp,beusedto等之后,用动名词与不定式,意义不同。,记得做过某事,忘记做过某事,后悔做过某事,动名词作宾语,记得要做某事,忘记要做某事,对即将发生的事感到遗憾,继续做原来做的事,意味着做某事,停止做某事,继续做另一件事,打算做某事,停下来做另外一件事,尝试着做某事,习惯于做某事,情不自禁做某事,努力做某事,被用来做某事,不能帮助做某事,Exercise,1.Iwenton_(wipe)theflooraftercleaningthewindow.2.Haveyouforgotten_(borrow)$100fromme?Willyouremember_(bring)ittomorrow?3.Imean_(return)thebooktoday,butIforget.Choicealwaysmeans_(give)upsomething.4.ThejokeissofunnythatIcanthelp_(laugh).ImbusysoIcanthelp_(cook),towipe,borrowing,tobring,toreturn,giving,laughing,tocook,5.Hehasbeenusedto_(get)upearly.Clothisuesdto_(make)clothes.6.Iregret_(say)thatIamunabletohelpyou.Sheregret_(spend)somuchmoneyonthecar.7.Thedoctortired_(save)thepatient,butshedied.Thephoneisbroken,whynottry_(use)another?,getting,make,tosay,spending,tosave,using,1.袁隆平是一位著名的科学家，他致力于水稻方面的研究。（devoteoneselfto，doresearchon）2.由于他的研究，农民成功生产出更多的粮食。（thanksto,succeedin）3.他梦想出口他的水稻到世界其他国家。(dreamof,export)4.现在他继续过着简朴的生活。(goon,leadalife)5.他喜欢听音乐，打麻将，游泳和阅读。(enjoy),基础写作（5句话）,Groupwork,Sample,YuLongisafamousscientist,whodevoteshimselftodoingresearchonrice.Thankstohisresearch,farmerssucceededinproducingmorecrops.However,hestilldreamsofexportinghisricetoothercountriesintheworld.Nowhegoesonleadingasimplelife.Besides,heenjoyslisteningtomusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.,Summary