译林五上Unit2知识点及练习

译林5AUnit 2知识点重点词组a new student一名新学生 showaround带参观how many classrooms多少间教室 in our school在我们学校our classroom我们的教室 on the second floor在二楼computer room电脑房 music room音乐室on the third floor在三楼（1，一般情况下，序数词前要加the；2，在几楼用介词on）table tennis room乒乓球室 on the first floor在一楼art room美术室 in the playground在操场上have a look看一看 push me推我on the swing在秋千上 too high太高so heavy很重 go home回家great fun非常有趣重点句型1. Can you show her around? 你能带领她参观一下吗？2. How many classrooms are there in our school? 在我们学校有多少间教室？There are 24 classrooms. 有24间教室。3. Our classroom is on the second oor. 我们的教室在二楼。4. Are there any computer rooms? 有一些电脑房吗？Yes, there are. / No, there arent. 有。/ 没有。5. Is there a music room? 有一间音乐室吗？Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. 有。/ 没有。6. Its on the first floor. 它在一楼。7. Lets go and have a look. 让我们去看一看吧。8. Bobby and Sam are in the playground. 波比和萨姆在操场上。9. Its time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。10. Lets go home now. 现在让我们回家吧。语法小结1，there be用法小结（1） 句型结构：there be +人/物+地点There is an elephant in the zoo. There are some students in the classroom.(2) 否定形式：在be动词之后加not：there be +not+人/物+地点There isnt an elephant in the zoo. There arent any students in the classroom.注：1，isnt=is not, arent=are not；2，一般情况下否定句和疑问句中，some变any(3) 特殊疑问句：a. 问数量：How many are there + 地点？表示“某处有多少？”how many+可数名词复数，回答there is/are+数字 -How many umbrellas are there on the table? -There is one. b.问人/物： Whats/Whos+地点？表示“某处有什么事物/什么人？” -Whats in the tree?There is a bird in the tree. -Whos in the playground?There are twenty-four students in the playground. (4) 就近原则 Be动词的单复数形式，要根据靠近there be的事物的单复数形式而定 There is some water and two pies on the table. There are two pies and some water on the table.2, 序数词序数词用来表示顺序的先后，一般前面要加the，即“the+序数词”。 基数词 序数词 例句 one first on the first floor two second the second girl three third the third day of a week（周）3，can用法复习（1）主语+can+动词原形+其他 I can play football in the playground. (2) 主语+cannot（cant）+动词原形+其他 I cannot（cant） play football in the playground.（3）Can +主语+动词原形+其他 Can you play football in the playground? Yes, I can./ No, I cant. Can the boy swim? Yes, he can./ No, he cant.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. _(this) shoes _(is) too old. 2. How many _ (watch) are there in your desk?3. There _ (be) some bread on the plate just now.4. There _ (be not) any rice in the bowl.5._(there be ) no milk in the bottle now.8. Whats in the tree? _some birds in it .( there be )选择题 ( )1.Your jeans _ too long. Try _ on.Aare, this B.is, these C. are, that D.are, them ( )2.Whats in _ big box? _ a ball. A. that its B. those Theres C. these Its ( )3.There _ some juiceA. are B. is C. have D. h