对数函数及其性质说课稿

relationship between Government and business. The two sessions, General Secretary of Pro, clear the word succinctly summarized the new relationship between Government and business, as pure politics, reshaping the political relationship specified in the direction. District leaders in handling political and business relations, engage in trading power for money, and finally stumbled, we a lesson, always keep in mind that Pro, clean practicing Pro, clear. Pro is to open a sincere engagement with private enterprise to help solve practical difficulties; Clear is to clarify the Division of power, exercised in accordance with, private entrepreneurs with innocent purity, not abusing power for personal gain, not to engage in trading power for money. Third, in order to maintain fairness and justice. Fairness and justice is the lifeline of the rule of law, is the best development environment. Currently, lax law enforcement and the judicial sector in our region also exist to varying degrees, law enforcement departments and individual window units power for personal gains and bribes, thick friends, relations, human cases, money cases in which seriously infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and people. Especially some law enforcement and inspection for profit purposes, deliberately looking for corporate loopholes, found directly under the ticket does not give business improvement opportunities. We recruit a company doesnt easily, cultivating a business more difficult, never for personal gain, systematic harassment, card, last checked to check to get the enterprise collapsed. To guarantee the legitimate rights and interests. Always proceed from the overall situation of reform and development of services, fully consider the characteristics of production and management in non-public enterprises and social benefits, an accurate grasp of legal limits, protect the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs and practitioners in innovation and entrepreneurship, enhancing expectations and confidence. To promote strict enforcement. Strengthening law enforcement procedures, improve law enforcement performance evaluation, strengthening the supervision of law enforcement, exploration and practice of risk control mechanism of law enforcement to further standardize the social security, urban management, road traffic administrative law enforcement, effectively free, extensive law-enforcement and lax enforcement of law enforcement and other issues. To uphold justice. Justice is the last line of Defense to safeguard fairness and justice, to unequivocally support the courts and procuratorates independently exercise level . Judicial activities were rampant, must not be allowed to run, favors, money, must not be allowed to knowingly violate the miscarriage, violations of the legitimate rights and interests of the masses must not be allowed to abuse of power, to make forest mass can be felt in every judicial cases in equity and justice. Four to deepen grass-roots governance according to lawchain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold key minority. Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of settling and done; on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rulechain do long, and put scale big. To serve the development of enterprises. Duocuo simultaneously improving service efficiency, build better public services platform, enhance work efficiency, initiative to help businesses solve the project procedures, financing loans, issues such as land-use approval, reduce operating costs, business travel light and enhance the confidence to overcome all kinds of difficulties and the Foundation, real entrepreneurial passion play entrepreneurship, enhance the internal vitality and creativity. SI XING an construction, promoting the rule of law, tries to make the transformation of forest development XI General Secretary stressed, to reinvigorate Northeast China, optimized development environment is very important. Environment of rule of law most gather Moss, the most conducive to development. Improving the leading cadres using the method of thought and the rule of law Administration work, problem-solving, the ability to promote the development, is the key to promoting the rule of law. The law may affect the efficiency of out of the path of development will be more smooth, won development gains will be sustained, and end with greater efficiency. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in respect of law law, abide by, and actively foster Socialist culture, actively promoting the field of multi-level governance according to law, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find law, solve the problem by law, in accordance with the law prevail. XXX administration by law of leading cadres do not exist on the rule of law, law enforcement, casual, and vow not to investors, the new scores and other turmoil. These important expositions on my district create good development environment with highly targeted and guidance, especially the General Secretary pointed out that the chaos in my area also exists to varying degrees, some even quite serious. Leading cadres at all levels must improve the development environment of rule of law as a fundamental task, adhere to the problem oriented, solid and solve the problems in the construction of rule of law, to rule the new effect for development environment improvements. To hold key minority. Leaders of this group, although few in number, but the effect is critical. If a local leaders take the lead right according to law, in accordance with the law, the local CPPCC fresh, pragmatic and efficient development environment. Conversely, if a local leaders of ignoring the law, impunity, not only the political environment will be destroyed, will have serious implications for the development environment. Now, some leading cadres lack of awareness on the importance of learning, that learn or not does not matter. Think efficiency is too low too much, act according to the procedure, than an executive order getting along with. In dealing with complex issues, often speak of settling and done; on the issue of handling letters and visits, like to spend money and buy stop and stable, but disregard the law administration, in accordance with the law, the rule对数函数及其性质说课稿一、教材分析 本节课选自人教版高一数学（必修一）第二单元2.2.2对数函数及其性质第一课时。对数函数是重要的基本初等函数之一，是指数函数知识的拓展和延伸. 它的教学过程，体现了“数形结合”的思想，同时蕴涵丰富的解题技巧，这对培养学生的观察、分析、概括的能力、发展学生严谨论证的思维能力有重要作用 本节课也为后面进一步探究对数函数的应用及指数函数、对数函数的综合应用起到承上启下的作用。二、学情分析学生前面已经学习了指数函数，用研究指数函数的方法，进一步研究和学习对数函数的概念、图像和性质以及初步应用，启发引导学生进一步完善初等函数的知识的系统性，加深对函数的思想方法的理解。 教学过程中，发挥大多数学生动手能力较强的特点，让学生自己通过列表、描点、连线画对数函数图像。这样也利于对对数函数性质的理解。三、教学目标1.知识目标： 让学生掌握对数函数的概念，能正确描绘对数函数的图象，掌握对数函数的性质.2.能力目标：通过对对数函数的学习，培养学生观察，思考，分析，归纳的思维能力.3.情感目标：培养学生勇于探索的精神，让学生主动融入学习四、教学重点和难点重点：在理解对数函数定义的基础上，掌握对数函数的图象和性质。难点：对数函数性质的应用。五、教法与学法说教法教学过程是教师和学生共同参与的过程，启发学生自主性学习,教师主导,学生为主体,根据这样的原则和所要完成的教学目标，我采用如下的教学方法： (1)启发引导学生思考、分析、实验、探索、归纳。(2)采用“从特殊到一般”、“从具体到抽象”的方法。(3)体现“对比联系”、“数形结合”及“分类讨论”的思想方法。(4)多媒体演示法。说学法教给学生方法比教给学生知识更重要，本节课注重调动学生积极思考、主动探索，尽可能地增加学生参与教学活动的时间和空间，我进行了以下学法指导：(1)对照比较学习法：学习对数函数,处处与指数函数相对照。(2)探究式学习法：学生通过分析、探索、得出对数函数的定义。(3)自主性学习法：通过实验画出函数图象、观察图象自得其性质。(4)反馈练习法：检验知识的应用情况，找出未掌握的内容及其差距。这样可发挥学生的主观能动性，有利于提高学生的各种能力。六、设计理念在本节课的教学过程中，通过古遗址上死亡生物体内碳14含量与生物死亡年代关系的探索，引出对数函数的概念。通过对底数的分类讨论，探究总结出对数函数的图象与性质，使学生经历从特殊到一般的过程，体验知识的产生、形成过程，通过例题的分析与练习，进一步培养学生自主探索，合作交流的学习方式，通过学生经历直观感知，观察、发现、归纳类比，抽象概括等思维过程，落实培养学生积极探索学习习惯，提高学生的数学思维能力的新课程理念。七、教学过程设计问题与情境师生活动设计意图活动一：1、（课件演示）湖南长沙马王堆汉墓女尸出土时碳14的残余量约占原始含量的767 试推算马王堆古墓的年代看2.2.1的例6，考古学家一般通过提取附着在出土文物、古遗址上死亡的残留物，利用t=log 5730P估计出土文物或古遗址的年代。t 能不能看成是 P 的函数？2、你能归纳出这类函数的一般式吗？生：回答问题1。师：组织学生计算，注意引导学生从函数的实际出发，解释两个变量之间的关系。教师提出问题，注意引导学生把解析式概括到y=logax形式。学生思考，归纳概括函数特征。通过回顾旧知识，使知识得到联系。创设问题情境，让学生从生活中发现问题，激发学生的学习兴趣。初步建立对数函数模形。活动二：归纳给出对数函数的概念思考：为什么且和吗？练一练，判断下列哪些是对数函数：师：(板书)一般地，我们把函数且叫做对数函数，其中x是自变量，定义域为。教学引导学生用对数的定义分析、回答。抽象出对数函数的一般形式，让学生感受从特殊到一般的数学思维方法。让学生对指数函数的定义有更深刻的理解活动三：1、你能用描点法画出和的图象吗？2、从画出的图象中，你能发现解析式的区别在哪里？图象有什么不同和联系？生：独立画图，同学间交流。师：课堂巡视，个别辅导，展示画得较好的个别同学图象。图51图51生：个别同学尝试回答。师：引导学生发现、观察、对比底数不同对函数图象的影响。1.培养学生的动手能力；2.为下面学生探索对数函数的性质奠定基础。 为对数函数的图象和性质作铺垫。活动四：1、你知道下列函数：（1），（2），图象吗？观察并回答有什么共同点和不同点？2、你能思考并归纳出且中，当和时，两种图象的特点吗？生：独立思考，小组讨论。师：用多媒体课件展示各个函数的图象。生：观察图象讨论、交流合作，归纳出对数函数的共同性质。师：注意引导学生从函数性质去分析。通过学生讨论，培养学生交流合作能力。获得对数函数的图象和性质。明确底数a是确定对数函数的要素，渗透分类讨论思想。给出对数函数y=logax(a0且a1)的图象和性质。图象图5-21xyuO1xyuO定义域值域R过定点（1，0）在上为增函数当当当在上为减函数当当通过对数函数图象的观察，分析总结出对数函数的性质，有利于加深学生对性质的理解和掌握，使学生经历从特殊到一般的过程，体验知识的产生形成过程，逐步培养学生的抽象概括能力。活动五：例1、求下列函数的定义域：。（1）（2）师：（分析）函数的定义域必须使函数的解析式有意义，根据中中，所以中，即0；。师：(板书)解：(1)，即函数的定义域为。(2)，即函数的定义域为。生：认真听讲，积极思考，叙述解例1的步骤。明确真数大于0的条件，掌握解题步骤。练习：求下列函数的定义域：(1) (2)(3)(4)师：请4个同学上台板演。生：独立完成。师：课堂巡视，个别辅导，对学生完成情况进行点评。函数图象性质，得到进一下的巩固和提高。活动六：例2，比较下列各组数中两个值的大小。(1) (2) (3) (4)师：(分析)请同学们观察(1)(2)两题，这两个对数底数相同，因此(1)可认为是中，x取3.4和3.8时的函数值。(2)可认为是中，x取1.8和2.1的函数值。由单调性可以比较，(3)根据函数的单调性，可寻找中间量1进行比较。(4)中底数不相同，真数也不相同，结合函数图象，如何共同探索出比较方法(板书)解：(1)在(0，+)上是增函数，且3.48.5，；(2) 在(0，+) 上是减函数，且1.80且a1)的底数a的分类讨论，进行观察、分析、归纳等探究活动，形成了对数函数(a0且a1)的底数a1和0a1的两种情况下的图象。结合前面指数函数的学习方法，数形结合，让学生小组讨论、合作交流，一起归纳出对数函数的性质。最后通过例题的分析与讲解、学生的练习，体会函数的图像与性质的初步应用。课下我通过批改学生的作业，以及与学生的沟通交流，总结我们这节课的成功的经验比如：通过教学活动五，使学生对函数的概念有更深刻的理解。教学活动六，使学生学会应用函数图象的单调性解决问题。关键是例2补充的(3)、(4)两个小题，使学生从函数的各个角度分析问题，解决问题，培养学生探索精神。最后补充的思考题是让学有余力的同学去完成，使得不同层次的学生都学有所得。本节课的不足之处在于学生活动时间可能会过长，教师要注意控制时间保证完成教学任务。通过以上分析，总结成功的经验与不足之处，这样我们在下节课可以有针对性的补充完善学生的知识体系，也为后面的教学奠定稳固的基础。参与本物业的竣工验收，并在物业移交接管时，与甲方办理物业管理书面交接手续；本物业交付使用后的质量标准.说课标就是要把课程标准中的课程目标（三维目标）作为本课题教学的指导思想和教学依据，从课程论的高度驾驭教材和指导教学设计。Grass-roots governance according to law is an important foundation for promoting the construction of rule of law, but also the most basic development environment. Despite my good social order in General, but there are law-abiding consciousness, social order is not standard, regardless of faith, Twining visit visit and other outstanding problems. We want to actively promote the field of multi-level governance according to law, promote the continuous improvement of the social environment. To promote universal compliance. Actively foster the rule of law culture, carry out law publicity and education on honesty and trustworthiness, guide the masses and consciously abide by the law, failing to find method, problem-solving method, method of gradually changing the world, he is not looking for but someone unspoken rules, formed all law law, abide by the good atmosphere. To strengthen the comprehensive management of public security. Deepening peace xingan construction, strongly against violence crime, mafia and serious criminal offences, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons, carry out criminal policy of temper justice with mercy, the maximum stimulating social vitality, and earnestly safeguard social harmony and stability. To resolve social conflicts by law. To further smooth channels of reporting social conditions and public opinion, improving regulation, arbitration, as well as dispute resolution mechanisms, implement fully the petitioners cases third-party hearings and supervising system of letters and calls, and to resolve the involved law lawsuit into the orbit of rule of law, vexatious, Twining visit visit, disturbing social order and other malicious extortion, resolutely crack down. Five, improving cadres Vitale, provide strong protection for forest development XI General Secretary stressed that the comprehensive revitalization in Northeast China, needs a high quality, solid style, cadres of the dare to play. Cadre cadres is a pledge, should want to do work and able to do good, enthusiasm is paramount. Treat party cadres, it is necessary to Strict management, and warm care, enable the broad masses of cadres work hard work, this is two parallel principles. In strict accordance with the standards of good cadres selection and appointment, the real officers, dare officers, those who want to play, good as excellent cadres at all levels of leadership in the past. At present, some leading cadres work initiative is not high, beyond political, idle, lazy governance governance, not as, slow, messy and a phenomenon still exist to varying degrees, affected and restricted economic and social development. We must mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres as an urgent task, adhere to combination of incentives and constraints, and adhere to the strict management and warm care, practical solution for the officers not to problem, motivate cadres and better lead the masses to an undertaking, the cadres and create the new achievement in a dare to play, good at shows as new. To identify the problem, accurate pulseof law to visit and contribute to make visits to the vexatious visits arrogance. On these issues, we need to have a proper understanding, should take the lead to establish a sense of fear of the law, strengthen the application of the rule of law and the rule of law work of thinking and take up responsibility for the construction of the rule of law. Put learning first. Premise is ignorant of the law, abide by the law. Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in studying the Constitution and laws and regulations closely related to work assumed by, an accurate grasp of the basic position of our party to address the issue of the rule of law, known for the scale to do things, figure out how to use it right, what things do, what not to do, it can never legal literacy. To enhance the awareness of the rule of law. Firmly establish the supremacy of constitutional law, legal equality before the, right by the law makes the right to statutory, as well as the rule of law, develop habits of rule of law, to discard the rule and cannot, must not get overridden by authority, at the right pressure. Should take the lead to abide by. Fulfil its mandate in strict accordance with statutory authority and procedures, no matter what you want to adhere to the law, thought of rule by law and the rule of law to tackle hot issues, effective s