高中必修3 英语(人教版)Unit1 Reading讲解

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS,正误判断,1.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinsummer.,F,2.ThefestivalofHalloweenhaditsoriginasaneventinmemoryoftheheroes.,F,3.October2isanIndiannationalfestivaltohonourMohandasgandhi.,T,4.Thanksgivingfestivalisahappyevent,forpeopleregarditasthebeginningofagriculturalwork.,F,5.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeat.,T,阅读表达,Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?,Themainideaofthelastparagraphiswhypeoplelovetohavefestivalsandcelebrations.,WhatdopeopleusuallydoattheSpringFestival?,Peopleusuallyeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliesgettogether.,细节决定成败,1.ThewesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.西方的万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。,belief,(1)信心；信念；相信,Onesbeliefisthat(=Itisonesbeliefthat)某人相信,have(no)beliefin(不)相信,beyondbelief难以置信,Herstoryisbeyondbelief.,她的故事令人难以置信。,练习,Theyhadnogreatbelief,Chinesemedicine.,A.onB.inC.atD.about,B,Itisnowachildrensfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbourshomestoaskforsweets.,万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮到邻居家去讨要糖果。,dressup,盛装打扮,dressupas打扮成,dresssb.up打扮某人,dresssth.up装饰某物；掩饰某物,dresssb.in给某人穿上,练习,Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople,for,thefestival.,A.wearingB.hadnewclothesonC.dressinginD.dressedup,D,Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.,有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡,award,(1)奖，奖品；奖金,Sheshowedustheathleticsawardsshehadwon.,她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。,(2)授予，给予；奖给；赏给，判给,awardsth.tosb.=awardsb.sth把某物办法给/判给某人,练习,Martinwasonce,thetitleof“Advanced,Worker”forhisexcellentworkinhiscompany.,A.paidB.prizedC.rewardedD.awarded,D,ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,zhenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.,中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。,admire,欣赏，赞赏；羡慕,admireoneself自我欣赏,admiresb.forsth因某事钦佩/羡慕某人,admiresth.欣赏某物,Ihavejustbeenadmiringyournewcar.,我刚才一直在欣赏你的新车。,练习,We,theoldscientist,hiscontribution,thecoun