复活节历史（英文版）

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/6复活节历史（英文版）复活节英文怎么写EASTERDAY复活节历史复活节怎么来的EASTERDAYCELEBRATESTHERESURRECTIONOFJESUSCHRIST,ANDISTHEMOSTIMPORTANTANDOLDESTFESTIVALOFCHRISTIANSEASTERDAYISALSOKNOWNASEASTERSUNDAYORTHERESURRECTIONDAYBEINGTHECENTRALFEASTINTHECHRISTIANLITURGICALYEAR,EASTERISCELEBRATEDWITHGREATENTHUSIASMANDJOYBYCHRISTIANSOFTHROUGHOUTTHEWORLDSINCEONTHISVERYDAYJESUSCHRISTROSEFROMTHEDEADANDASCENDEDINTOTHEHEAVEN,EASTERMARKSTHETRANSITIONFROMDEATHTOLIFEANDNIGHTTODAY,ANDPROMINENTLYKNOWNANDRECOGNIZEDASTHEFESTIVALOFREJUVENATIONOFLIVINGANDLIFEMOREOVER,EASTERSYMBOLIZESTHEBEGINNINGOFNEWOPTIMISTICANDPROMISINGTHINGS,ANDJOYSOFTHESPRINGSEASONEASTERDAYOREASTERSUNDAYISAMOVABLEFESTIVAL,ANDISNOTCELEBRATEDONTHESAMEDATE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/6EVERYYEAREASTERDAYCELEBRATIONVARIESINBETWEENMARCH22ANDAPRIL25WESTERNCHURCHESFOLLOWINGTHEGREGORIANCALENDAR,CELEBRATEEASTERSUNDAYONOBSERVANCEOFFULLMOONAFTERTHEVERNALEQUINOXONMARCH21WHILETHEORTHODOXCHRISTIANSWHOFOLLOWTHEJULIANCALENDARTOCALCULATETHEEASTERDATE,CELEBRATETHISFESTIVALGENERALLYAFTERONEWEEKORTWO复活节是现今基督教徒的重要节日之一，定在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为，复活节象征重生与希望，乃纪念耶稣基督于公元33年被钉死后第三天复活的事迹。不过在现今，许多与复活节相关的民间风俗，都不是起源于基督教的。HISTORYOFEASTERDAY复活节历史ACCORDINGTOTHEHISTORY,EASTERDAYCOMMEMORATESTHERESURRECTIONOFJESUSCHRISTAFTERHISCRUCIFIXIONANDDEATHEASTERDAYISFOLLOWEDBYTHEEASTERTIDE,AFIFTYDAYLONGPERIODCOMPRISINGOFMARDIGRASANDLENTLENTISAFORTYDAYPERIOD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/6OFFASTING,PRAYERS,REFLECTION,ANDPENANCE,ANDENDSWITHTHEEASTERSUNDAYTHELASTWEEKOFLENTISTHEHOLYWEEK,ANDCONTAINSTHEGOODFRIDAYLENTREPRESENTSTHE40DAYSJESUSSPENTINTHEWILDERNESSWANDERING,SURVIVINGVARIOUSEVILANDBEGUILINGTEMPTATIONSBYTHEDEVILGOODFRIDAYCOMMEMORATESTHEDAYOFCRUCIFIXIONANDDEATHOFJESUSTHEHOLYSATURDAYREPRESENTSTHETRANSITIONPERIODBETWEENTHECRUCIFIXIONANDRESURRECTIONOFJESUSCHRISTMARDIGRASISTHELASTFEASTOFFOODANDFUNBEFORETHESTARTOFLENT,ANDMAUNDYTHURSDAYMARKSTHELASTSUPPEROFJESUSWITHHISDISCIPLES复活节来源于“浩然遇难节“一词在英语和德语原指古代宗教的“春节“，即庆祝春回大地的节日。该节日源于古巴比伦的爱情、生育与战争女神伊丝塔，后来伊丝塔成了西欧的黎明和春天女神“依丝翠“。证据之一是两个名字有相似的读音另一证据是“EASTRE“的涵义为东方，因为太阳是从东方升起的。希斯录著的两个巴比伦说“EASTER“是个名字，源自迦勒底，跟基督教没有关系。1其实就是精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/6“阿斯塔特“，即天后“贝尔斯特“的头衔之一。考古学家莱亚德在亚述找到的碑铭上发现，“贝尔特斯“就是古巴比伦女神伊丝塔。根据牛津词典和其他一些文章，英文EASTER这个字与犹太人的逾越节这个字有关，这不仅因为耶稣就是逾越节的羔羊，而且在时间上耶稣基督的复活和逾越节也吻合。在很多欧洲的语言里，不仅逾越节的宴席曾称为EASTER，而且早期英文圣经译本中用EASTER来翻译逾越节。EASTERCELEBRATIONSAROUNDTHEWORLD全球复活节庆典CHRISTIANSOFALLAROUNDTHEWORLDMAKECOMPREHENSIVEANDELABORATEPREPARATIONSTOCELEBRATEEASTERSUNDAYWITHGREATFERVOR,OPTIMISM,ANDJOYTHOUGHEASTERCUSTOMSSLIGHTLYVARYACROSSTHECHRISTIANWORLD,DECORATINGBEAUTIFULEASTEREGGSANDGIFTGIVINGHAVEBEENTHECOMMONMOTIFSEVERYWHERE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/6THEREAREANUMBEROFSYMBOLSINHERENTLYASSOCIATEDWITHEASTERCELEBRATIONSSUCHASDECORATEDEGGS,CHICKS,WHITELILIES,RABBITS,SUNRISESERVICE,ANDNEWOUTFITSEASTEREGGSAREBELIEVEDTOREPRESENTTHEBRIGHTBEGINNINGOFOPTIMISMANDLIFE,WHILETHERABBITSANDCHICKSARECONSIDEREDTOREPRESENTREBIRTHOFTHEEARTHALSO,THEWHITELILY,SOMETIMESALSOKNOWNASTHEEASTERLILY,ISSAIDTOBETHESYMBOLOFTHERESURRECTIONOFJESUSCHRISTHOWEVER,THECONCEPTABOUTEASTERGIFTSHASCHANGEDMOREORLESSOVERTHEYEARS,INALLAROUNDTHEWORLDINTHEPASTYEARS,EASTERGIFTSGENERALLYUSEDTOBECANDIESANDCHOCOLATESINTHEFORMOFEASTEREGGS,BELLS,FISH,ANDBUNNIESBUTTODAY,MOSTOFTHEPEOPLEWANTANDPREFERTOGIVEANDTAKEGIFTSWHICHCANBEOFSOMEUSE,ANDTHEREFORE,EASTERBASKETS,EASTERFRESHFRUITCAKES,ANDEASYEASTERCRAFTSHAVEBECOMEVERYPOPULAR,FOREASTERCELEBRATIONSALLAROUNDTHEWORLD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/6在西方，与复活节相关的物品有复活节兔和复活节彩蛋。