2012届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：unit5名师点津（新人教版必修二）

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/142012届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案UNIT5名师点津（新人教版必修二）2012届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案UNIT5名师点津（新人教版必修二）单项填空1WHYCANSHEKEEPSUCHAGOODFIGURESHE_GREATIMPORTANCETOREGULAREXERCISEAATTAINSBATTRACTSCATTACHESDAPPLIES解析选C。ATTACHGREATIMPORTANCETO表示“非常重视”。ATTAIN达到，获得；ATTRACT吸引；APPLY应用，申请，常用短语有APPLYTO/APPLYFOR。2LITTLECHILDRENSHOULDGOTOSCHOOLTOLEARNSOMETHING_，THEYSHOULDLEARNHOWTOBEHAVEWELLINSOCIALLIFEAAFTERALLBINALLCATALLDABOVEALL解析选D。ABOVEALL“最重要的是，首要的是”。INALL“总共”；ATALL“根本，全然”；AFTERALL“毕竟，终究”。3ALOTOFPEOPLEWENTTOTHENEWPARKYESTERDAYANDTWOTHIRDS_WERECHILDREN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/14AAROUNDBORSOCABOUTDORSUCH解析选B。ORSO常放在数量词或词组之后表示“大约”。AROUND或ABOUT常放在数量词前面。4THEBEAUTIFULSCENERYINSWITZERLANDISVERY_TOTHETOURISTSFROMTHEWHOLEWORLDAGRATEFULBATTRACTIVECVALUABLEDPOPULAR解析选B。ATTRACTIVE“吸引人的”。GRATEFUL“感激的”；VALUABLE“有价值的”；POPULAR与AMONG/WITHSB连用表示“受某人欢迎的，流行的”。5THETEACHERWANTSTHECHILDRENTOFEEL_ABOUTASKINGQUESTIONSWHENTHEYDONTUNDERSTANDACERTAINBCONCERNEDCSUREDCONFIDENT解析选D。CONFIDENT“自信的”。句意教师要求孩子们遇到不懂的问题就大胆提问。6WHATMADEMEANGRYWASTHATSHEPRETENDED_MEWHENIPASSEDBYANOTTOSEEBNOTSEEINGCTONOTSEEDHAVINGNOTSEEN解析选A。PRETENDTODOSTH“假装做某事”，其否定式为精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/14PRETENDNOTTODOSTH。7THISBANDIS_OFEIGHTBOYSANDGIRLS，INCLUDINGTWOJAPANESEAMADEBJOINEDCATTENDEDDFORMED解析选D。句意这支乐队由八个男孩和女孩组成，其中有两个日本人。“由组成”可用“BEMADEUPOF”或“BEFORMEDOF”表示。8YOUSHOULD_YOURPOST，ORYOUWILLBEPUNISHEDBYYOURMANAGERASTICKTOBINSISTONCPERSISTINDKEEPON解析选A。STICKTOONESPOST坚守岗位。9_ONATRUESTORY，THEFILMISWELLWORTH_ATOBASE；TOSEEBBASED；SEEINGCBASING；BEINGSEENDBASING；SEEING解析选B。BASEON以为基础，常用被动式BEBASEDON。THEFILM与BASE之间为被动关系，故用过去分词形式。BEWORTHDOING值得做，固定用法。10DAVINCIWAS_ASONEOFTHEGREATESTARTISTSBECAUSEOFHISPAINTINGSARECOGNIZEDBREALIZED精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/14CLOOKEDDTHOUGHT解析选A。BERECOGNIZEDAS被承认为，被看做。C项应改为LOOKEDON/UPON；D项应改为THOUGHTOF；REALIZE无此用法。阅读理解A2009年福建检测EWHENWEAMERICANSSHOPATTHEGROCERYSTORESTODAY，WEDONTSEEMTOBESURPRISEDATTHESIGHTOFSTRAWBERRIESINTHEWINTERORPERFECTTOMATOESFROMHOLLANDINTHESPACEOFAGENERATION，WEVEBECOMEACCUSTOMEDTOEATINGFOODTHATSNEVERGROWNROOTSINLOCALSOILINFACT，MOSTPRODUCE农产品GROWNINTHEUNITEDSTATESTRAVELSANAVERAGEOF1,500MILESBEFOREITGETSSOLDTRUCKING，SHIPPINGANDFLYINGFOODFROMAROUNDTHECOUNTRYANDTHEGLOBEHASAVERYBADEFFECTONTHEENVIRONMENTANDONPUBLICHEALTHTAKEGRAPESFOREXAMPLEEVERYYEAR，NEARLY270MILLIONPOUNDSOFGRAPESARRIVEINCALIFORNIA，MOSTOFTHEMSHIPPEDFROMCHILETOTHEPORTOFLOSANGELESTHEIR5,900MILEJOURNEYINCARGOSHIPSANDTRUCKSGIVESOFF7,000TONSOFGLOBALWARMINGPOLLUTIONEACHYEAR，ANDENOUGHAIRPOLLUTI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/14ONTOCAUSEDOZENSOFASTHMA哮喘ATTACKSANDHUNDREDSOFMISSEDSCHOOLDAYSINCALIFORNIATHEWAYWEEATHASAGREATINFLUENCEONTHEHEALTHOFTHEPLANETBYCHOOSINGTOEATLOWERONTHEFOODCHAIN，ANDFOCUSINGONLOCALANDORGANIC有机的PRODUCE，WECANREDUCEGLOBALWARMINGANDAIRPOLLUTION，AVOIDPOISONOUSCHEMICALS，SUPPORTLOCALFARMERSANDENJOYFRESHANDTASTYFOODPEOPLEAREREDISCOVERINGTHEBENEFITSOFBUYINGLOCALFOODHOWYOURFOODISGROWN，STORED，TRANSPORTED，PROCESSEDANDCOOKEDCANALLINFLUENCEHOWITAFFECTSCLIMATEANDTHEENVIRONMENTTRANSPORTATIONRELATEDINFLUENCESAREPARTICULARLYIMPORTANTFORIMPORTEDFOODNRDCCALCULATEDTHETRANSPORTATIONINFLUENCESOFIMPORTINGFRESHPRODUCEANDWINEWIDELYCONSUMEDINCALIFORNIATHEYDIRECTLYCOMPAREDTHECLIMATEANDAIRQUALITYINFLUENCEDBYIMPORTINGTHEFOODINSTEADOFGROWINGANDCONSUMINGITINCALIFORNIATHEIRANALYSISSHOWSTHATALLELSEBEINGEQUALLOCALLYGROWNFOODISABETTERCHOICE【解题导语】人们可以品尝到来自世界各地的食品，然而这种远距离运输却对环境造成了严重的危害，因此我们最好是食用本地产的食品。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/141FROMTHEPASSAGEWECANLEARNTHATMOSTPRODUCESOLDATTHEGROCERYSTORESINTHEUS_AISGROWNBYLOCALFARMERSBISFROMFOREIGNCOUNTRIESCCOMESFROMFARAWAYDISOUTOFSEASON解析选C。细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句话可以得出答案。2WHATWOULDBETHEEFFECTOFTRANSPORTATIONOFFOODAITPOLLUTESTHEFOODDURINGTHETRANSPORTATIONBITMAKESTHECOSTOFTHEFOODMUCHHIGHERCITMAKESTHEFOODLESSFRESHANDTASTELESSDITCAUSESAIRPOLLUTIONANDGLOBALWARMING解析选D。细节理解题。由第二段中的“THEIR5,900MILEJOURNEYINCARGOSHIPSANDTRUCKSGIVESOFF7,000TONSOFGLOBALWARMINGPOLLUTIONEACHYEAR，ANDENOUGHAIRPOLLUTION”可知答案。3WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGMAYHAVEABADEFFECTONTHEHEALTHOFTHEPLANETAEATINGHIGHERONTHEFOODCHAINBEATINGLOCALLYGROWNFOODCEATINGMOREORGANICPRODUCE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/14DEATINGFRESHANDTASTYFOOD解析选A。由第三段的内容可知本题应选A。4THEMAINPURPOSEOFTHEPASSAGEIS_ATOHELPLOCALFARMERSGROWANDSELLTHEIRPRODUCEBTOTELLPEOPLETHATIMPORTEDFOODISLESSHEALTHYCTOWARNPEOPLEOFTHEHARMFULNESSOFFOODTRANSPORTATIONDTOGETLOCALPEOPLETOREJECTTHEIMPORTEDFOOD解析选C。推理判断题。文章向我们讲述了食品运输过程给环境带来的严重危害。由此可以推出本题应选C。B2009年沈阳检测AWHENMYATHLETICCAREERASABASEBALLPLAYERWASONTRACKIN1960，IWASDIAGNOSEDWITHSARCOMA恶性肿瘤INMYRIGHTSHOULDER，WHICHSENTMETOHOSPITALTHEALLSTARTEAMWENTTOHAWAII，ANDIWENTTOHOSPITALIWASREALLYBITTERANDANGRYANDHURTANDOUTRAGED，BUTWEDIDNTHAVEANYTHERAPY心理疗法INTHOSEDAYSTHATSAIDYOUNEEDEDTOGRIEVE悲伤ALOSSIWASDENYINGITRIGHTAWAYBYSAYINGICOULDHANDLEIT“WHATSTHIS”ISAID“JUSTTHELOSSOFANARM”ITWASABOUTTHIRTYFIVEYEARSAGOTHEN，ABOUTTWENTYFIVEYEARSAGO，IWENTTHROUGHANOTHERVERYDIFFICULTTIMEJ精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/14OBLOSS，LOSSOFARELATIONSHIPYOUKNOW，“LOSS，LOSSANDLOSS”IWENTTOACOUNSELOR心理顾问，RAYCHAPMANWHOTOOKMETHROUGHAGRIEVINGPERIOD，BECAUSEIHADNEVERGRIEVEDTHELOSSOFMYATHLETICCAREER，THELOSSOFMYPHYSICALWHOLENESS，ANYLOSSES，ANDHESAIDTHATGOODNESSCOULDCOMEOUTOFTHISAFTERMYSECONDMEETINGWITHRAYCHAPMAN，IGOTAJOBASAMECHANIC，ANDIBECAMEKINDOFFAMOUSIWASTHE“ONEARMEDMECHANIC”，INSTALLINGENGINESANDSUCHITREALLYCAMEBACKTOMETHENTHATHADINOTGONETHROUGHTHECANCER，IWOULDNTHAVEBECOMEAMECHANICANDLATERHOTRACERIALSOLATERMETAWONDERFULWOMANWITHWHOMIHADATENYEARRELATIONSHIPWHICHLEDTOTHEBIRTHOFMYSONIFOUNDTHATFORME，GOODNESSANDBEAUTYHAVECOMEOUTOFDEFORMITY畸形ISTILLUSETHEWORDS“UGLINESSANDCRIPPLED”MYFRIENDSTRYTOTELLMETHATIAMNOTCRIPPLEDBUTWHATTHEYDONTUNDERSTANDISTHATIAM，ANDWHATIHAVEDONEISINSPITEOFWHATSBEENDONETOMEITRYTOREMINDTHEMTHATWEREALLCRIPPLEDINSOMEWAYISAY，“ICANTSEEWHATCRIPPLESYOUICANTSEEWHATYOUVEBEENTHROUGHIHAVEANADVANTAGEOVERYOU，BECAUSEISEEI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/14TEVERYDAY”【解题导语】本文讲述了一位前棒球运动员乐观地看待自己的恶性肿瘤，最终成了一位出色的机械师的故事。5WHENDIDTHEAUTHORBECOMEAMECHANICAAFTERHEHADASONBBEFOREHELOSTANARMCBEFOREHEBECAMEAHOTRACERDBEFOREHEWASABASEBALLPLAYER解析选C。事实细节题。从文章第一段倒数第二句“IWOULDNTHAVEBECOMEAMECHANICANDLATERHOTRACER”可知，作者成为一位机械师发生在他成为AHOTRACER之前，选C。6WHATCANWELEARNABOUTTHEAUTHORFROMTHEPASSAGEAHEISALWAYSASUCCESSFULMECHANICBHESHOWEDEXTRAORDINARYCOURAGEINHANDLINGTHELOSSESCHEREFUSEDTOTAKEADVICEFROMTHECOUNSELORDHEHADALONGLASTINGRELATIONSHIPWITHTHEWONDERFULWOMAN解析选B。推理判断题。从文章第一段中的“IWASDENYINGITRIGHTAWAYBYSAYINGICOULDHANDLEIT”以及后面的“RAYCHAPMANWHOTOOKMETHROUGHAGRIEVINGPERIOD，BECAUS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/14EIHADNEVERGRIEVEDTHELOSSOFMYATHLETICCAREER，THELOSSOFMYPHYSICALWHOLENESS，ANYLOSSES，ANDHESAIDTHATGOODNESSCOULDCOMEOUTOFTHIS”部分内容可知，面对他失去的东西，作者展示出了巨大的勇气，所以选B。7WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISNOTTRUEALATER，THEAUTHORBECAMEASUCCESSFULRACERBITISTHECOUNSELORWHOHELPEDTHEAUTHORGETTHROUGHTHESADPERIODCTHEREWASNOCOUNSELINGTWENTYFIVEYEARSAGOTOHELPPEOPLERECOVERFROMALOSSDTHEAUTHORBELIEVESEVERYONEISCRIPPLEDINSOMEWAY，ONLYTHATTHEYCANTSEEIT解析选C。正误判断题。从第一段的“BUTWEDIDNTHAVEANYTHERAPY心理疗法INTHOSEDAYSTHATSAIDYOUNEEDEDTOGRIEVE悲伤ALOSSITWASABOUTTHIRTYFIVEYEARSAGO”可知，是在35年前没有心理疗法，而不是在25年前。所以这里选C项。8WHENWRITINGTHEPASSAGE，THEAUTHORIS_ACRITICALBOPTIMISTICCDOUBTFULDSATISFIED解析选B。作者态度推断题。从整篇文章看，作者很乐观，精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/14他并没有被病魔打倒。所以B项是最佳答案。C2009年合肥检测MYDADISVERYUNIQUEBECAUSEOFHISPERSONALITYANDLIFESTYLEFORINSTANCE，PUTHISWATCHONHISLEFTHAND，EVENTHOUGHHESALEFTY，ANDPARKINGHISCARONLYINTHEGARAGEISJUSTHISTHINGANDDOESNTCHANGEMYFATHERONLYWEARSSUITSDURINGTHEWEEKBECAUSEITSSOMETHINGVERYPROFESSIONALANDFORMALHELOVESTOTEACHWHATHEKNOWS，FROMTEACHINGMYMOTHER，AUNT，ANDSISTERSDRIVINGSKILLSTOTEACHINGHISKIDSVOCABULARYALSO，WHENEVERHEISASKEDTODOSOMETHINGATWORK，WHATEVERITIS，HEWILLALWAYSCOMPLETETHETASKONTIMEMYMOTHERBUYSMOSTOFHISCLOTHES，ASHEHATESBIGCROWDSINHISHOUSE，CHILDRENWATCHTVONLYAFTERFINISHINGALLHOMEWORK，WHICHHEBELIEVESISTHEBEST，BECAUSETHECHILDDOESHISHOMEWORKANDSTILLSTAYSHAPPYONEOFMYFATHERSMAINFOCUSESINLIFEISMAKINGSUREHISCHILDRENGROWUPTHERIGHTWAY，LIKEHEDIDHEGREWUPWITHONESISTERINCHICAGOASHEGOTOLDER，HEGOTMARRIEDTOMYMOTHERWHOISTHREEYEARSYOUNGERTHANHIM精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/14MYDADISANINDIVIDUALWITHNUMEROUSQUALITIESHISPERSONALITYISJUSTVERYWONDERFULTOLIVEWITHTHEMANNERSHESHOWSARESOREFINEDANDPROBABLYMUCHBETTERTHANMOSTPEOPLEIADMIREMYFATHERANDWANTTOBEJUSTLIKEHIMWHENIGROWUP【解题导语】作者的父亲因他的人品与生活方式而显得很独特。9THEAUTHORUSEDEXAMPLESINTHEFIRSTPARAGRAPHTOSHOWHISFATHER_AISASTUBBORNMANBHASONLYONEGARAGECISAUNIQUEPERSONDDOESNTWANTANYCHANGE解析选C。细节判断题。FORINSTANCE表示“例如”，其后的内容是对前面的中心句“MYDADISVERYUNIQUEBECAU