growing pains_0

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/59GROWINGPAINS莲山课件MUNIT2GROWINGPAINSREADINGLANGUAGEPOINTS1MOMANDDADARRIVEDBACKFROMVACATIONADAYEARLIERTHANEXPECTEDPAGE22,LINE2爸爸和妈妈外出度假，比孩子们预计的时间提前一天返回家中。1THANEXPECTED意思是“比预期的，比预料的”THEREWEREMOREMENWHODIEDINTHEAIRCRASHTHANREPORTED在飞机坠毁中死亡的人数比报道的要多。2EXPECTVT“期望，指望，期待；预期，预料”STHTODOSTHEXPECTSBTODOSTHSTHFROMSBTHATCLAUSESO/NOTWEWEREEXPECTINGYOUATEIGHT,BUTYOUDIDNTTURNUP我们预计你八点钟来的，但是你没有来。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/59HEISASELFISHMANYOUCANTEXPECTTOOMUCHFROMHIMHOWCANYOUEXPECTTOMAKEPROGRESSIFYOUDONTWORKHARD你不下苦功怎么能指望取得进步IEXPECTHIMTOPASSTHECOLLEGEENTRANCEEXAM我预料他会通过高考考试。WILLITRAINTOMORROW“明天会不会下雨吗”IEXPECTSONOT“我想是不是。”1HECAMEBACK_LATERTHAN_AMUCHEXPECTINGBVERYEXPECTEDCMUCHEXPECTEDDEVENTOBEEXPECTED2DOESTHISMEALCOST50I_SOMETHINGFARBETTERTHANTHISAPREFERBEXPECTCSUGGESTDSUPPOSE3DOYOUTHINKTHESTARSWILLBEATTHEBULLSYESTHEYHAVEBETTERPLAYERS,SOI_THEMTOWINAHOPEBPREFERCEXPECTDWANT2ERICRUNSINAFTERIT,FOLLOWEDBYADOG,WALKINGVERYSLOWLY埃里克跑进起居室追足球，身后跟出一条大狗，走路慢吞吞的HEREFOLLOWEDBYISTHEPASTPARTICIPIALPHRASE,USEDASADVERBIALOFMANNERS,WHICHMEANSERICISFOLLOWEDBYABIGDOGWALKINGISTHEPRESENTPARTICIPLEFORMOFTHEVERBWALK,精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/59WHICHSHOWSWHATTHEDOGISDOING1THEMANAGERCAMEIN,_FOLLOWBYTHESECRETARY,WHOWASHOLDINGTHEFILESNEEDEDFORTHEMEETING2THESECRETARYCAMEIN,_FOLLOWTHEMANAGER3HEPUTONHISCOATANDAPPEAREDONTHESTAGE,_DRESSASAPOLICEMAN4HESATONTHESOFA,_READHISFAVOURITENOVEL5_TALKAND_LAUGH,THEYCAMEINTOTHECLASSROOM6PLEASEFILLINTHISFORM,_GIVEYOURNAME,ADDRESS,ETC7_HISFATHER,WANGLINENTEREDTHEROOM,_BYHISTWOBROTHERSAFOLLOWFOLLOWBFOLLOWINGFOLLOWCFOLLOWEDFOLLOWINGDFOLLOWINGFOLLOWED8THEREWASATERRIBLENOISE_THESUDDENBURSTOFLIGHTAFOLLOWEDBFOLLOWINGCTOBEFOLLOWEDDBEINGFOLLOWED9MOTHERSATTHERE,SILENT,_OFHERPASTATOTHINKBTHOUGHTCTHINKINGDWASTHINKING10HEISASTUDENTATOXFORDUNIVERSITY,_FORADEGREEINCOMPUTERSCIENCEASTUDIEDBSTUDYINGCTOHAVESTUDIEDDTOBESTUDYING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/5911ASTHELIGHTTURNEDGREEN,ISTOODFORAMOMENT,NOT_,ANDASKEDMYSELFWHATIWASGOINGTODOAMOVEDBMOVINGCTOMOVEDBEINGMOVED3YOUWERENTSUPPOSEDTOCOMEHEREUNTILTOMORROW你们不是应该明天才回来的吗BESUPPOSEDTOSOMETHINGISEXPECTEDTOHAPPENACCORDINGTOTHEARRANGEMENT“（按照规定、习惯、安排等）应该（做），理应”“被期待”。有时含有“本来应该如何如何，但事实并非如此。”之意。THESPORTSMEETINGWASSUPPOSEDTOTAKEPLACEONTUESDAY,BUTWEHADTOPOSTPONEITDUETOTHEBADWEATHERTHEDOOR,ALTHOUGHSUPPOSEDTOBEOPEN,ISNOWLOCKED门，本应该开着，现在却关着。我们本来应该八点钟到达这里，而我们却迟到了。_YOUARENOTSUPPOSEDTOSMOKEONTHEBUS你不可以在公共汽车上抽烟。不定式有时用进行形式或完成形式SHEWASSUPPOSEDTOBEREADINGATHOME,BUTHERMOTHERFOUNDHERINTHEPARK她本来应该在家里读书的，可是她妈妈却发现她在公园。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/59THISISNTWHATWEARESUPPOSEDTOBEDISCUSSING这不是我们应该正在讨论的。1YOUSHOULDAPOLOGIZETOHER,BARRY_,BUTITSNOTGOINGTOBEEASYAISUPPOSESOBIFEELSOCIPREFERTODILIKETO2THETRAIN_ARRIVEAT130,BUTITWASANHOURLATEAWASABOUTTOBWASLIKELYTOCWASSUPPOSEDTODWASCERTAINTO3WHYDIDNTYOUKEEPYOURWORDS,BILLYSORRY,DEARBUTIREALLYFORGOTWHEREIWAS_TOMEETYOUADEMANDEDBIMAGINEDCSUPPOSEDDGUESSED4THEPROFESSORALSOMENTIONEDANARTICLE_BYZHUZIQINGASUPPOSEDTOHAVEBEENWRITTENBSUPPOSEDTOBEWRITTENCSUPPOSINGTOHAVEBEENWRITTENDSUPPOSINGTOBEWRITTEN4THEMONEYWITHWHICHYOUWERETOBUYDOGFOODISGONE,BUTSPOTLOOKSSOHUNGRY让你们用来买狗食的钱已经花光了，可是斑点看上去还是这么饿“BE不定式”结构1表示“将来的安排，将来的计划，按计划或安排将要发生的事情精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/59IMTOHAVETEAWITHBETTYTHISAFTERNOON今天下午我将与贝蒂一起喝茶。THETRAINISTOARRIVEINXUZHOUAT1025AM这趟火车将于1025到达徐州。THECHILDRENARETOBUYSOMENEWCLOTHESFORTHECOMINGSPRINGFESTIVAL春节将至，孩子门将买几件新衣服明天早晨八点我们将在校门口集合。_2表示“命令/指示、禁止、职责、义务、同意、决定、某事应当/必须如何做YOUARETOCALLYOURMOTHERTOLETHERKNOWYOUHAVESAFELYARRIVEDWHENYOUREACHTHEDESTINATIONYOUARETOGOTOTHEHOTELWHEREROOMSHAVEALREADYBEENBOOKEDFORYOU你们就去旅馆，房间已经给你们订好了。THISDOORISNOTTOBEOPENED此门不得打开。你所借的图书应当于7月5日前归还。THEBOOKSYOUBORROWED_BEFOREJULY51“YOUARE_ALLYOURHOMEWORKBEFOREYOULEAVESCHOOL,”SAIDTHETEACHERATOFINISHBFINISHINGCFINISHEDDFINISH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/592OURTVSETSSELLWELL,BUTTENYEARSAGONOONECOULDHAVEIMAGINEDSUCHABIGSHAREINTHEMARKETTHATTHEY_AWEREHAVINGBHADHADCWERETOHAVEDHAD3IFYOU_BEINTIMEFORTHEEARLYBUS,BESURETOGETUPBEFOREFIVEOCLOCKINTHEMORNINGAARETOBAREABOUTTOCAREGOINGTODAREDUETO4INAROOMABOVETHESTORE,WHEREAPARTY_,SOMEWORKERSWEREBUSILYSETTINGTHETABLEAWASTOBEHELDBHASBEENHELDCWILLBEHELDDISBEINGHELD5HETRAVELEDTOMANYMOUNTAINVILLAGESANDSAWMANYPOORCHILDRENOUTOFSCHOOLTHISEXPERIENCE_HISLIFEAWOULDCHANGEBHADCHANGEDCWASTOCHANGEDWASCHANGING5THISISNOTAFAMILYWHEREBADBEHAVIORGOESUNPUNISHEDANDYOUPAGES2223,LINES2829这个家可不是一个对不良行为听之任之的地方，而你GOUNPUNISHED不受惩罚GO过去分词HERDECISIONWENTUNCHALLENGED她的决定未引起异议。HERCOMPLAINTSWENTUNNOTICED他的抱怨未引起注意。ITISNECESSARYNOTTOLETERRORSGOUNCORRECTED有了错误就必须纠正。GO连系动词“变，变成”，后多跟形容词作表语，表示主语精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/59由好变坏，或由正常情况变成特殊情况。还可以跟有关颜色的形容词。BECOME和GET的变化可以是由好变坏，也可以是由坏变好。GOWRONG/COLD/HARD/RED/MAD/BLIND/BAD/HUNGRY出毛病/变冷/变硬/变红/发疯/变瞎/变坏/挨饿MANYPEOPLEARESTILLGOINGHUNGRYALLOVERTHEWORLD世界上很多人仍在挨饿。MYFATHERWENTGREYWHENHEWASINHISLATETHIRTIES我父亲不到四十岁就两鬓斑白了。HEWENTPALEATTHENEWS听到这消息他脸色发白。他听到这个消息时几乎发疯了。_ONHEARINGTHENEWSOFTHEACCIDENTINTHECOALMINE,SHEPALEAGOTBCHANGEDCWENTDAPPEARED6LISTENTOMEYOUNGMANREMEMBERTHEDAYWHENWELEFTYOUINCHARGE听我说年轻人还记得那一天我们将这个家委托你负责的吗LEAVE用作使役动词，表示“使某人/某物继续处于某种状态，听任，让做”，其后可以接名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、不定式等作宾语的补足语，构成“LEAVE复合宾语”结构。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/59JACKSFATHERDIED,LEAVINGHIMANORPHAN杰克的父亲去世了，使他成为孤儿。WHOWASITTHATLEFTTHEDOOROPEN是谁让门开着THEBOYSRANOUT,LEAVINGALLTHELIGHTSONHELEFTHISSONINCHARGEOFTHESHOPTHEPOORFARMERDIED,LEAVINGHISWIFEANDTHREECHILDRENINPOORERCONDITIONSDONTLEAVEYOURFRIENDWAITINGOUTSIDELETHERINHERMOTHERWALKEDOFFANDLEFTHERSITTINGTHEREALLBYHERSELF,CRYING她妈妈走了，让她一个人孤零零地坐在那里哭泣。HEHURRIEDOFFAFTERRECEIVINGAPHONECALL,LEAVINGALLHISWORKHALFDONEBETTERLEAVEITUNSAID谚话还是不讲出来为好。LEAVEFUTURETOTAKECAREOFITSELF让未来自然发展。SHELEFTMETOTAKECAREOFTHEBABY她托我照顾她的婴儿。7ERICSITSONHISBEDLOOKINGATDANIEL,WHOHASHISARMSCROSSEDANDLOOKSANGRYPAGE23,LINES3637埃里克坐在床上，瞧着双臂交叉、一脸怒气的丹尼尔。LOOKINGATDANIEL为现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语，表示与主句同时发生的动作。HESATTHEREDOINGHISHOMEWORKWRITINGHISCOMPOSITION精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/59等汽车。_看报。_观看女学生打篮球。_SHEFINISHEDALLHERWORK,FEELINGQUITERELAXED她完成了全部工作，感到松了一口气。THECHILDRENREVIEWEDTHEIRLESSONSINTHECLASSROOM,READING,WRITINGORLISTENINGTOTHETAPE孩子们在教室里复习功课，读书，写字或听录音。8HAVESTHDONE有“主语请求别人做某事”和表示主语“遭遇某种（不幸的）事情”等多种意思。THESMITHSHAD/GOTTHEIRHOUSEPAINTEDYESTERDAY史密斯一家昨天请人油漆了房屋。YOURSKIRTWANTS/NEEDSWASHING,MARYYESIMGOINGTOHAVEITWASHEDTOMORROWMARYHADHERPURSE/WATCHSTOLENONTHEBUSYESTERDAYWOULDYOUPLEASEHAVETHEWINDOWCLOSED1THESECRETARYWORKEDLATEINTOTHENIGHT,_ALONGSPEECHFORTHEPRESIDENTATOPREPAREBPREPARINGCPREPAREDDWASPREPARING2THEVISITINGMINISTEREXPRESSEDHISSATISFACTIONWITHTHETALKS,_THATHEHAD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/59ENJOYEDHISSTAYHEREAHAVINGADDEDBTOADDCADDINGDADDED3MYWIFEISPLANNINGTOHAVETHEFURNITURE_LIGHTGREENAPAINTBPAINTEDCPAINTINGDTOPAINT4IHAVEACOMPOSITION_THISAFTERNOONANDIWONTHAVEMYHAIR_AWRITTENCUTBTOWRITECUTCTOWRITETOCUTDWRITTENTOCUT5DIDPETERFIXTHECOMPUTERHIMSELFHE_,BECAUSEHEDOESNTKNOWMUCHABOUTCOMPUTERSAHASITFIXEDBHADFIXEDITCHADITFIXEDDFIXEDIT9WEFEELYOUSHOULDNOTHAVEDONETHATPAGE24我们觉得你真不应该这样做。SHOULD/OUGHTTOHAVEDONESTH意为“本来应该干，但未”SHOULDNT/OUGHTNTTOHAVEDONESTH“本来不应该做却做了”IWONDERWHYSHEHASNTWRITTENTOUSLATELYWESHOULDHAVEHEARDFROMHERBYNOWIOUGHTTOHAVEPHONEDJACKTHISMORNING,BUTIFORGOT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/59SHESHOULDNTHAVELEFTTHEHOSPITALSOSOON,FORSHEHADNOTYETRECOVEREDHEDIDNTATTENDTHEMEETINGHESHOULDNTHAVEBEENABSENT,BECAUSEHEKNEWHOWIMPORTANTTHEMEETINGWAS1ITOLDYOURFRIENDHOWTOGETTOTHEHOTEL,BUTPERHAPSI_HAVEDRIVENHERTHEREACOULDBMUSTCNIGHTDSHOULD2MRWHITE_AT830FORTHEMEETING,BUTHEDIDNTSHOWUPASHOULDHAVEARRIVEDBSHOULDARRIVECSHOULDHAVEHADARRIVEDDSHOULDBEARRIVING3JACK_TAKENTOTHEHOSPITALIMMEDIATELY_,BUTALLEFFORTSMADENODIFFERENCEAOUGHTTOHAVEBEENSOHEWASBOUGHTTOBESOHEOUGHTTOCOUGHTTOHAVEBEENSOHEDIDDOUGHTTOBESOHEWAS4MYCATSREALLYFATYOU_HAVEGIVENHERSOMUCHFOODAWOULDNTBCOULDNTCSHOULDNTDMUSTNT10ISTILLWISHWECOULDGOANDSEEAFILMTOMORROWTHOUGHPAGE31但我还是希望明天能去看电影。THOUGHADV“然而，可是，但是”，用于句末补充说明，使语气削弱。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/59WELOSTTHEGAMEWELEARNEDALOTFROMITTHOUGHTHISISTHETHIRDTIMETHATJACKHASFAILEDTHEDRIVINGTESTHEISNOTDISCOURAGED,THOUGH比较下列句子中THOUGH作连词和副词的用法THOUGHITWASRAININGHARD,THEPLAYERSDIDNTSTOPTHEGAMEITWASRAININGHARDTHEPLAYERSDIDNTSTOPTHEGAME,THOUGH1THOUGHHEISINHISSIXTIES,_HEWORKSASHARDASAYOUNGMANAYETBBUTCANDDANDYET2YOUDONTSEEMTOBEQUITEYOURSELFTODAYANYTHINGTHEMATTERIMSUFFERINGFROMACOLDNOTHINGSERIOUS,_AYETBTHOUGHCINSTEADDEITHER3HOWISEVERYTHINGGOINGONWITHYOUINEUROPEQUITEWELLNOTSOSMOOTHLYASIHOPED,_ATHOUGHBINSTEADCEITHERDTOO11RECENTLYHEHASBEENREFUSINGTODOHISHOMEWORK,ANDINSTEADINSISTSONWASTINGHISTIMEWATCHINGDVDSANDLISTENINGTOFOREIGNMUSICPAGE38最近，他就是不做作业，而是把时间浪费在看DVD、听外国音乐上。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/59现在完成进行时构成HAVEBEENDOINGSTH用法表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这个动作可能刚刚结束，也可能仍在继续，并可能延续到将来。（表示到现在为止一直在发生或反复进行的动作）HOWLONGHAVEYOUBEENWAITINGHEREIHAVEBEENWAITINGHEREFORABOUTHALFANHOUR你在这儿等多久了我在这儿大概等了半个小时。PROFESSORWANGHASBEENDOINGTHERESEARCHONENGLISHLITERATUREFORMORETHAN30YEARSHEHASWRITTENMORETHAN10BOOKS,SOMEOFWHICHHAVEBEENPUBLISHEDINENGLANDANDTHEUSAINRECENTYEARSNOWHEISTEACHINGENGLISHLITERATUREINAFAMOUSUNIVERSITY比较下列各句，注意现在完成时和现在完成进行时在时间概念上的区别IVEWRITTENANARTICLE我写好了一篇文章。（现在已经写完了）IVEBEENWRITINGANARTICLE我一直在写一篇文章。（现在还在写）1HI,ALAN,IHAVENOTSEENYOUFOR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/59WEEKSWHAT_RECENTLYSTUDYINGAHAVEYOUBEENDOINGBHAVEYOUDONECWEREYOUDOINGDDIDYOUDO2HI,TRACY,YOULOOKTIREDIAMTIREDI_THELIVINGROOMALLDAYAPAINTEDBHADPAINTEDCHAVEBEENPAINTINGDHAVEPAINTED3IWONTTELLTHESTUDENTTHEANSWERTOTHEMATHPROBLEMUNTILHE_ONITFORMORETHANANHOURAHASBEENWORKINGBWILLHAVEWORKEDCWILLHAVEBEENWORKINGDHADWORKED4IHAVEGOTAHEADACHENOWONDERYOU_INFRONTOFTHATCOMPUTERTOOLONGAWORKBAREWORKINGCHAVEBEENWORKINGDWORKED答案EXPECT1C2B3CFOLLOWEDBY/WALKINGAFOLLOWEDBFOLLOWING15DBCBBBESUPPOSEDTOWEWERESUPPOSEDTOBEHEREATEIGHT,BUTWEARELATE14ACCA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/59“BE不定式”结构1WEARETOMEETATTHESCHOOLGATEATEIGHTOCLOCKTOMORROWMORNING2ARETOBERETURNED15ACAACGO过去分词HEWENTALMOSTMADWHENHEHEARDTHENEWSEX1C现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语1WAITINGFORTHEBUS2READINGNEWSPAPER3WATCHINGTHEGIRLSTUDENTSPLAYINGBASKETBALL15BCBBCSHOULD/OUGHTTOHAVEDONESTH14DAACTHOUGHADV13ABA现在完成进行时14ACACNEWWORDS1SURPRISEVT使惊奇，使惊讶N惊奇，令人惊奇的事TAKEBYSURPRISE使大吃一惊INSURPRISE惊奇地（作状语）；TOONESSURPRISE使某人惊奇的是AD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FORATALK/CANYOUACIGARETTEFORME精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创25/5920FORBITVTSBFROMDOINGSTH/ONESDOINGSTH/SBTODOSTH/DOINGSTHISFORBIDDENICANTYOUFROMSEEINGTHATMANAGAINHE_TALKTOHER不准他同她交谈。SMOKING/PARKINGISFORBIDDENHEREMARYWANTEDTOTRAVELAROUNDTHEWORLDALLBYHERSELF,BUTHERPARENTSDIDNOT_HERTODOSOAFORBIDBALLOWCFOLLOWDASKIIEXERCISESA选择填空1THESTUDENTSAREFORBIDDEN,UNLESSTHEYHAVESPECIALPASSES,_AFTER11PMATOSTAYOUTBFROMSTAYINGOUTCSTAYINGOUTDNOTTOSTAYOUT2_ANDHAPPY,TONYSTOODUPANDACCEPTEDTHEPRIZEASURPRISINGBSURPRISEDCBEINGSURPRISEDDTOBESURPRISING3_YOUWANTTOREMEMBERITSUSAGE,YOUDBETTERMAKEASENTENCEWITHTHENEWWORDAUNLESSBWHILECNOWTHATDEVENIF4ITISSAIDINAUSTRALIATHEREISMORELANDTHANTHEGOVERNMENTKNOWS_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创26/59AITWHATTODOWITHBWHATTODOITWITHCWHATTODOWITHITDTODOWHATWITHIT5YOUSHOULDUNDERSTANDTHETRAFFICRULEBYNOWYOUVEHADIT_OFTENENOUGHAEXPLAININGBTOEXPLAINCEXPLAINDEXPLAINED6WEWEREHAVINGANENGLISHCLASSWHENTHELIGHTSINTHEROOM_APUTOUTBGAVEOUTCWENTOUTDGOTOUT7WHATDOYOUTHINKOFFINDINGAPARTTIMEJOBATCOLLEGEGOODIDEA,INMYOPINION,_ITDOESNTAFFECTYOURSTUDIESANOWTHATBINCASECPROVIDINGTHATDUNLESS8IFPARENTSARETOOHARD_THEIRCHILDREN,THEYWILLNOTTELLTHEMTHETRUTHAWITHBTOCATDON9THEMEETINGWAS_TOTAKEPLACEONTUESDAY,BUTWEVEHADTOPOSTPONEITASUGGESTEDBSUPPOSEDCTHOUGHTDHOPED10LEAVETHAT_YOUMIGHTBREAKITAOFFBOUTCALONEDOVERB词组填空精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创27/59GOOUT,NOWTHAT,BEHARDON,BESUPPOSEDTO,INCHARGEOF,GOUNPUNISHED,LIKECRAZY,INSISTON1HEHASBEENWORKING_ALLHISLIFE2YOU_HAVEHANDEDINYOURPAPERTWODAYSAGO3_YOUAREGROWNUP,YOUSHOULDNOLONGERDEPENDONYOURPARENTS4IFLAWBREAKERS_,THESOCIETYWOULDBEINDISORDER5THEYOUNGMAN_BEINGSENTTOWORKINTIBET6THEBOSS_WORKERSNOBODYNOTICEDTHETHIEFSLIPINTOTHEHOUSEBECAUSETHELIGHTSHAPPENEDTO_COULDISPEAKTOWHOEVERIS_INTERNATIONALSALES,PLEASEANSWERS1SURPRISEDSURPRIS