sbia unit 4 unforgettable experiences 考点复习教案

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/20SBIAUNIT4UNFORGETTABLEEXPERIENCES考点复习教案莲山课件MSBIAUNIT4UNFORGETTABLEEXPERIENCES铁达尼号的沉没素材新挖掘考点1RESCUENVT援救；营救THERESCUE课文标题THEYWERETRYINGEVERYPOSSIBLEMEANSTORESCUETHEMINERSTRAPPEDUNDERGROUND他们正在千方百计设法营救被困在井下的矿工。RESCUEFROM解救；营救；救出COMETOONESRESCUE营救1HADJIMNOTDIVEDINTO_营救HIM,THEBOYWOULDHAVEDROWNED2TRYINGTO_营救ALITTLEBOYFROMDROWNING,THEYOUNGMANHIMSELFWASDROWNED3WECAMETOHIS_营救ANDPULLEDHIMOUTOFTHERIVER精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/204我该如何拯救我的好友写作小练笔主谓宾；FRIEND_RESCUERESCUERESCUEHOWSHOULDIRESCUEMYFRIEND考点2ADVANCEVIVT前进；提前N前进；提升THERESHESAWAWALLOFWATERTHATWASQUICKLYADVANCINGTOWARDSHERIROARED,ADVANCINGTOWARDHER我大喊一声，朝她走去。ADVANCEVIVT提升；进展ADVANCETOWARDS/TO前进ADVANCEN前进；进展INADVANCE预先ADVANCEDADJ先进的；高级的1HEISTO_提升TOAHIGHERPOSITION2THEALLIEDTROOPSARE_挺进TOTHECAMPOFTHEENEMY3YOUMUSTPAYFORTHEBOOK_预先精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/204军队向那个城市推进。写作小练笔主谓介词；ARMY,TOWARDS_ADVANCEADVANCINGINADVANCETHEARMYADVANCEDTOWARDSTHECITY考点3DESTROYVT摧毁毁坏THEGARDENTHATWASONCESOBEAUTIFULWASCOMPLETELYDESTROYED,SWEPTAWAYBYTHEWILDWATERTHEEARTHQUAKEDESTROYEDSEVERALSTORESINTHEBUSINESSDISTRICT那次地震摧毁了商业区的几家商店。DESTROYVT摧毁DESTRUCTIONN毁坏,破坏DESTRUCTIVEADJ毁灭性的DAMAGEVTN部分损坏RUINVTN毁坏1ALLTHEENEMYSHOPESWERE_打破2THEHOUSEWAS_毁坏BYABOMB3这场大火毁了我的全部书籍。写作小练笔主谓宾；精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/20FIRE_DESTROYEDDESTROYEDTHEBIGFIREDESTROYEDALLMYBOOKS4ALLTHEROADSANDBRIDGESTOTHEFRONTLINE_TOPREVENTTHEENEMYSSUPPLIESFROMCOMINGUPAWEREDAMAGEDBWEREHARMEDCWEREHURTDWEREDESTROYEDD。WEREDESTROYED“被摧毁”。考点4FEARN害怕；担心VIVT害怕；畏惧THECHILDSSMALLBODYSHOOKWITHFEAREVERYBODYHEARSITWITHFEAR每个人听到它都惧怕。FEARSTH/THAT害怕某事FEARVIVT担心；害怕FEARFOR为而担心WITHFEAR由于害怕FORFEAROF/THAT生怕；以免1THOSEWHO_害怕NOTHINGAREMOSTDANGEROUS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/202I_害怕THATHEDRINKSTOOMUCH3HEOFTEN_担忧FORHISSONSSAFETY4我担心他一定发生意外了。写作小练笔主谓宾从句；MUST,ACCIDENT_【高考链接】HEGOTTOTHESTATIONEARLY,_MISSINGHISTRAINAINEASEOFBINSTEADOFCFORFEAROFDINSEARCHOF【答案】C。【解析】FORFEAROFMISSINGHISTRAIN“担心耽误火车”。考点5TOUCHVTVI触摸；使接触；感动N接触；联系THEMONKEYSREALLYLIKEDTOTOUCHMYHAIRDONTTOUCHMYWHITESHIRTITWILLGETDIRTY不要接触我的白色衬衣它会变脏的。FEARFEARFEARSIFEARTHATHEMUSTHAVEHADANACCIDENTTOUCHVIVT接触；触摸；使感动GETINTOUCHWITH与取得联系精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/20KEEPINTOUCHWITH与保持联系LOSETOUCHWITH与失去联系STAYINTOUCH保持联系1DONTLETYOURCOAT_接触THEWALL,ASTHEPAINTSSTILLWET2DONT_摸THATPOTITSVERYHOT3THEPOLICEASKEDUS_别碰任何东西4不要触摸电线。写作小练笔谓宾；ELECTRIC,WIRE_考点6ONFIRE失火YOURHOUSEISONFIREBUTTHEREISSTILLALITTLEGIRLSLEEPINGINTHEBEDROOMONTHESECONDFLOORSTOPPLAYINGWITHTHOSEMATCHESORYOULLSETTHEHOUSEONFIRE别玩火柴了,不然要把房子烧了。TOUCHTOUCHNOTTOTOUCHANYTHINGDONOTTOUCHTHEELECTRICWIREONFIRE失火精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/20SETFIRETO放火CATCHFIRE失火SETONFIRE放火SETONFIRE生僻义大获成功PUTOUTAFIRE灭火1THEGRASSWAS_失火FORASHORTTIME2HE_放火TOTHEDRYGRASS3THEGRASSCAUGHT_失火4ICANSETTHEWORLDONFIRE英译汉_考点7ATERRIBLENOISEWENTTHROUGHTHEHOUSE可怕的声音响彻房子。HEWASSUCHANIMPATIENTDRIVERTHATHEWENTTHROUGHTHEREDLIGHT他是这样没有耐心的司机，所以他闯红灯了。ONFIRESETFIREFIRE我可以获得巨大成功GOTHROUGH通过；经受；仔细检查GOTHROUGHFIREANDWATER赴汤蹈火GETTHROUGH结束，完成；接通电话精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/201THEPOLICE_仔细检查THEHOUSELOOKINGFOREVIDENCE2SHE_经历TWOWARS3THEROPEISTOOTHICKTO_穿过THEHOLE4PROFESSORSMITHSAIDHEHADTO_看完THOSEPAPERSINONEHOUR考点8BEFORESHECOULDMOVE,SHEHEARDALOUDNOISE,WHICHGREWTOATERRIBLEROAR她还没来得及迈步，就听见一声巨响，接着就是可怕的隆隆声。HERANOFFBEFOREICOULDSTOPHIM我还没来得及阻止他，他就已经跑掉了。WENTTHROUGHWENTTHROUGHGOTHROUGHGOTHROUGHBEFORECOULD还没来得及就BEFORE才能BEFORE以免精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/20BEFORE在之前1HEHADSCOLDEDME_我还没来得及插话2_我还没来得及说话,HERUSHEDOUTOFTHEROOM3ITWILLBEALONGTIME_才能WEFINISHTHISDICTIONARY4ILLDOITNOW_以免我忘记了【高考链接】YOUCANTBORROWBOOKSFROMTHESCHOOLLIBRARY_YOUGETYOURSTUDENTCARD2009年高考上海卷ABEFOREBIFCWHILEDAS【答案】A。【解析】此题考查状语从句。BEFORE引导时间状语从句，意思是“在之前”。BEFOREICOULDGETINAWORDBEFOREICOULDSAYAWORDBEFOREBEFOREIFORGETIT一、名词和冠词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/20考纲新研读名词名词辨析是考查的重点，准确把握部分抽象名词的意义，在句子提供的语境中选择。例如1POWER,STRENGTH,FORCE,ENERGY2SOUL,SPIRIT,HEART,MIND3ATMOSPHERE,STATE,SITUATION,PHENOMENON4MOMENT,SITUATION,PLACE,CHANCE5EXCHANGE,BARGAIN,TRADE,BUSINESS6AFFAIR,EVENT,MATTER,VARIETY7POINT,IDEA,ATTITUDE,SIGHT8LOOK,SIGN,SIGHT,APPEARANCE9SENSE,VIEW,MEANS,IDEA10PREDICTION,PROMISE,PLAN,CONTRIBUTION1名词的分类名词专有名词大写人名，地名ROSE,RUSSIA,JAPAN,CHINA,BRITAIN机构名称精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/20THEUNITEDKINGDOMOFGREATBRITAINANDNORTHERNIRELAND普通名词可数名词个体名词GIRL,FLOWER,BIRD集体名词STAFF,CREW,POLICE不可数名词物质名词AIR,MILK,WATER,FOOD抽象名词ENERGY,LOVE,BEAUTY2在句中的作用1主语THEFILMISWORTHSEEING2宾语ILIKEENGLISHVERYMUCHHEWORKSHARDATHISLESSONS3表语WEARESTUDENTSHETURNEDWRITERTURN后跟名词不用冠词4宾补WETHINKITAGOODIDEA5定语ACARFACTORYWILLBEBUILTINOURCITYWENEEDTWOTEACUPS6状语THEMEETINGLASTEDANHOUR一般是表示时间的名词TODAY,WEEK,SUNDAY,MONTH等。7呼语与同位语MISSWANG,OURENGLISHTEACHER,SPEAKSVERYFAST3名词的特指与泛指精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/201名词的特指名词前加THE,THIS,THAT,THESE,THOSE,MY,TOM即表示名词的特指。2可数名词的泛指ATHESTUDENTSHOULDWORKHARDSTUDENTSSHOULDWORKHARD翻译“电话很有用。”可以有三种译法ATELEPHONEISUSEFULTHETELEPHONEISUSEFULTELEPHONESAREUSEFUL【注意】个体能代替全体的性质，可以是上面三种译法；个体不能代替全体的性质时只能用定冠词。THETELEPHONEWASINVENTEDBYBELLTHETIGERISINDANGER具体到某一只老虎,如上海动物园里的老虎,它的处境并不危险,一只不能代替全体3不可数名词的泛指不可数名词的泛指前面一般不用冠词。AIRISIMPORTANTTOANIMALSWHERETHEREISWATER,THEREISLIFE但在一些介词短语当中需要用定冠词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/20SOMEANIMALSHIBERNATEINTHEEARTH,ANDOTHERSSLEEPUNDERTHESNOW4可数名词抽象化GOTOBEDSCHOOL,HOSPITAL,COLLEGE以上名词分别译为“睡觉,上学,住院,上大学”。冠词1不定冠词AAN用法用在可数名词前。1表类别；“一个；每一”WESTUDYEIGHTHOURSADAY2表“某个”ASOMEMRSMITHCAMETOSEEYOUTHISMORNING2定冠词THE的用法表特指，相当于THIS,THAT,THESE,THOSE1特指人、事HEREARETHEBOOKSYOUWANT2序数词前THEFIRSTCLASS,THEFIFTHLESSON但在表示“又；再”的含义时用不定冠词HEFAILEDINTHEEXPERIMENT,BUTHETRIEDITASECONDTIME3形容词和副词最高级前THELONGESTRIVER,ONEOFTHEBIGGESTCITIES精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/20HERANTHEFASTEST副词前可省略THE比较级前加THE表示“两者中更的那个”THEYOUNGEROFTHETWOBROTHERSCAMEINTOTHEROOM4形容词或过去分词前,表示一类人THERICHARENOTALWAYSHAPPY5在姓氏的复数前，表示夫妇或一家人THESMITHSLIVEUPSTAIRS6用于词组中的身体部位前HETOOKMEBYTHEHAND7表泛指，表示某一类THEPANDAISINDANGER高考新剖析1CHINAHASGOTAGOOD_FORFIGHTINGAGAINSTTHEFLUWITHITSCAREFULANDSMOOTHORGANIZATION2009年高考安徽卷AREPUTATIONBINFLUENCECIMPRESSIONDKNOWLEDGE2FROMTHEIR_ONTHETOPOFTHETVTOWER,VISITORSCANHAVEABETTERVIEWOFTHECITY2009年高考陕西卷ASTAGEBPOSITIONCCONDITIONDSITUATIONA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/20B3THEWORLDHEALTHORGANIZATIONGAVEAWARNINGTOTHEPUBLICWITHOUTANY_WHENTHEVIRUSOFH1N1HITMEXICOINAPRIL,20092009年高考福建卷ADELAYBEFFORTCSCHEDULEDCONSIDERATION4HIKINGBYONESELFCANBEFUNANDGOODFORHEALTHITMAYALSOBEGOODFOR_BUILDING2009年高考湖北卷ARESPECTBFRIENDSHIPCREPUTATIONDCHARACTER5YOUAREALWAYSFULLOF_CANYOUTELLMETHESECRETTAKINGPLENTYOFEXERCISEEVERYDAYAPOWERBSTRENGTHCFORCEDENERGY6HEANDHISWIFEAREOFTHESAME_THEYBOTHWANTTHEIRSONTOGOTOCOLLEGEASOULBSPIRITCHEARTDMIND7OFTHESEVENDAYSINAWEEK,SATURDAYISSAIDTOBETHEMOSTPOPULAR_FORAWEDDINGINSOMECOUNTRIESAWAYBSITUATIONCEVENTDCHOICEADD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/20DD8WASHINGMACHINESMADEBYCHINAHAVEWON_WORLDWIDEATTENTIONANDHAIERHASBECOME_POPULARNAME2009年高考重庆卷AATHEB/AC/THEDTHEA9WECANNEVEREXPECT_BLUERSKYUNLESSWECREATE_LESSPOLLUTEDWORLD2009年高考安徽卷AAABATHECTHEADTHETHE10THEBIGGESTWHALEIS_BLUEWHALE,WHICHGROWSTOBEABOUT29METERSLONGTHEHEIGHTOF_9STORYBUILDING2009年高考北京卷ATHETHEBAACATHEDTHEA精题新探究1NOWTHATWOMENHAVEBROKENTHROUGHINTHEFIELDOFMEDICINE,WECANEXPECTMORE_DOCTORSAWOMANBWOMENSCWOMANSDWOMENBAD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/20D2WHATGAVEYOUTHE_OFUSINGAMALEACTORFORTHEPARTAIDEABOPINIONCMINDDTHOUGHT3_AREFLESHEATINGANIMALS,THATIS,THEYFEEDONOTHERANIMALS,ESPECIALLYGRASSEATINGANIMALSALIONSBTHELIONSCTHELIONDLIONS4EVERYSOCIETYHASITSOWNPECULIARCUSTOMSAND_OFACTINGAWAYSBMETHODSCMEANSDMANNERS5HISJOBISTOSELLTHE_CARVINGSINTHE_DEPARTMENTOFTHECOMPANYAWOODENSALESBWOODSALESCWOODSALEDWOODENSALE6ATTHEINTERNATIONALCONFERENCETHESCIENTISTSDISCUSSEDTHEWEATHERANDOTHER_AHEADLINESBMEANINGSCTOPICSDTHEORIESA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/20DABC7TOMSAIRCONDITIONERISMOREEXTRAORDINARYTHAN_AHISBROTHERSANDSISTERBHISBROTHERANDSISTERCHISBROTHERSANDSISTERSDHISBROTHERSANDSISTERS8IMETAMANINTHEELEVAT