英语国际音标表与读音规则表

英语音标及字母组合对照元音（20个）长元音IU短元音IUE双元音EIAIIAUUIU辅音（28个）轻辅音PTKFSTSTRT浊辅音BDGVZDZDRD3个鼻音MN3个似拼音HLR2个半元音JW开音节A辅音元音辅音ENAME,BIKE,HOME,DUE,PLANE,SHINEB辅音元音HE,GO,HI,DO,BE,TREE,THREE,HELLO闭音节A辅音元音辅音BAD,BED,SIT,HOT,CUP,LET,MAD,MAPB元音辅音IT,IS,OF,IN,ON,UP,OUT,ANT重读音节单词中发音特别响亮的音节。1、先找元音去尾E，一个元音一音节。元音相连听音定，加上头尾是整体。2、如果两个元音字母之间有一个或多个辅音字母，那么这些辅音字母是给前面的音节当尾呢，还是给后面的音节当头呢快步英语解决了这个难题，把它们分成几种情况来处理，并编成下面的又一组音节划分口诀一靠后，二分手，多个中间偏左右，组合字母算一个，常见组合要遵守。词尾看E加音节，发音不发分两种，双字相连不连手，听音验证最后头，解释意外不发愁。读音字母组合单词IEI/EYKEYEITHEREHESHEMEEETHREETREEGREENSHEEPMEETBEEFSEESEEKE口ETHESECHINESEPIECEEAEATTEAMEATLEAVELEADTEACHERTEAMMEANSPEAKCLEANIE/EIS音之后PIECEFIELDRECEIVEIRGIRLSHIRTSKIRTTHIRTYTHIRTEENTHIRDBIRDURTURNBURNMURDERNURSETURTLETHURSDAYBURGEREARLEARNEARNEARTHHEARDERTERMHERNERDSERVEOR在W音后面WORKWORMWORKWORLDAWATERALSMALLWALLTALKTALLHALLBALLCALLWALKAWDRAWARQUARRELQUARTERAR在W音后面WARMTOWARDSAUCAUGHTAUTUMNDAUGHTERORSHORTMORELORDHORSEFORFORTYSPORTOORDOORFLOOROURFOURMOURNCOURTOREMORESCOREBEFOREOARROARBOARDOSHOEDOTWOOOFOODMOONROOMGLOOMBROOMDOOMGOOSETOOTHUUTRUETRUTHBLUEFULLPRUDEUIFRUITJUICEEU/EW在JLRS后FLEWBREWJEWELRYU在辅音字母JLRS后面JUNEBLUERULERSUPERAFASTCLASSLASTGLASSPLANTAUNTCALMARCARFARMCARDARMGARDENAULAUGHAUNTEARHEARTAL在FM前HALFCALMAA在FNSKPHSPSSSTTH前AFTERPLANTGRAPHASKGRASPGLASSFASTFATHERISITPICTUREITISLISTSIXMIXFIXFITPIGBIGYMYTHMANYTWENTYHAPPYDICTIONARYAORANGECOMRADEVILLAGECABBAGEIECHICKENPOCKETBEGINCHILDRENERTEACHERLEADERREMEMBERPLAYERSPEAKERFARMERPOWDERORDOCTORACTORMAYORAUTHORTRACTOROUDELICIOUSGRACIOUSARFAMILIARCOLLARDOLLAROCONTROLPOLITESECONDTONIGHTSOMEBODYWELCOMEAJAPANCHINAANOTHERWOMANBREAKFASTEMENLISTENHUNDREDSTUDENTOPENWEEKENDUAMULUSSATURDAYOCLOCKNOTBOXSHOPSOCKA在W音后面WANTWHATWATCHWASHQUALITYOWOMANWOLFOOLOOKGOODFOOTBOOKWOODU/ULPUTFULLBULLPULLPUSHUOULSHOULDCOULDODOSEOOBLOODFLOODUCUPJUMPMUCHLUNCHSUPPERFUNGUNHUNTCUPBUSOUTROUBLEROUGHFLOURISHO在MNVTH前COMEMONKEYLOVEMOTHEREBEDDESKHOTELYESLETPENEGGAMANYANYEEAHEADBREADPLEASUREABAGHANDANDANTHAPPYHATMAPMADBADBLACKBACKGLADARAINPAINTPLAINBABYAIAFRAIDRAINWAITAYPLAYSAYMAYWAYEAGREATBREAKEI/EYTHEYGREYEIGHTNEIGHBOUREIA口ENAMECAKELATEGATEPLANEIFINDDIEYMYTRYFLYEYEBYCRYSKYWHYAII口EBIKEFINENINEI在NDLD和GH前FINDCHILDLIGHTHIGHOINOISEPOINTTOILETIOYBOYTOYOUHOUSEOUTFLOURGROUNDACCOUNTCOUNTSOUNDAUOWFLOWERDOWNNOWCOWHOWTOWNOHOMECOLDGONOPHONEHOSTGHOSTALSOZEROOABOATCOATGOALUOWKNOWLOWBELOWGROWBLOWSHOWFLOWEERBEERDEEREARPIONEERDEEREARNEARFIERCEIDEAHEARDEARCLEARYEARIEREHEREMEREEARPEARBEARAIRCHAIRAIRFAIRERETHEREWHERECAREOURHOURTOUROWERFLOWERSHOWERUURESUREPUREPPAPERPLANEPIGSHIPPENPPPAPPLEHAPPYTTREETWOTENTONTOWNTWENTYCITYTTTBUTTERMATTERCCAPCOOKCUPCARCANCLASSKCOOKMILKKEYDESKKITECAKEKCKCLOCKSOCKCOCKNECKFFIVEFLYFINEFLAGFROGFOGROOFKNIFELIFEWIFEFFGIRAFFEPHPHONEELEPHANTPHOTOFGHCOUGHENOUGHTHTHINTHIRTYMETHODSSIXSITSTUDENTSAMESEATKISSMISSCASESCARFSSGRASSGLASSCLASSBOSSCPENCILCITYCEDARCEILINGCELEBRATESCEFACERACERICENICETSSTUDENTSBOOTSBOATSGOATSNUTSTSTESGATESKITESDATESTASTESTRTRTREECOUNTRYTRYTREATTRACKTRUNKSSUGARSURESHSHEEPSHOULDERSHIPSHOESHET在通常情况下在弱读字母IAIEIO前PATIENTNATIONCHCHILDCHICKENCHINACHAIRLUNCHOUCHTEACHTTCHWATCHBIKEBUSBAGBBRUBBERRABBITCABBAGEB/BOMBTOMBDDOORDULLDESKDOSEDODOGDICTIONARYDEDSMILEDOPENEDPLAYEDGGIRLGOODGOALGOATGRADELONGLANGUAGEGGGEGGVVERYEVENINGEVENEVERYVOICEVESTOFVVEFIVELOVETHTHATTHISTHOSETHESETHOUGH在词尾THETHER中CLOTHEFATHERWEATHERZZOOZEBRAZEROZAPSECLOSENOSEHOSESUPPOSEPAUSETHOSEZSNOSEROSEDSGOODSWOODSMOODSHOODSDZDESRIDESDRDRDRYDREAMDROPDRIVEDRINKSTELEVISION,USUALLY,ASIAGGINGERGIRAFFEJJUMPJOBJAMJOINJOYJULYJUNEJUNKDGEORANGECABBAGECAGEAGELANGUAGECABBAGEMMANMAKEMOONMORNINGMOVECOMECOMBMMBCLIMBCOMBTHUMBNPENTENNINEFINENIGHTNOONMOONCLEANKNKNEEKNIFEKNOCKNGNSIGNNUNCLEBANKENGLISHTHINKTHANKJUNKGSINGKINGNGSINGHANGSONGKINGREADINGRUNNINGHHOTHOPHOMEHOUSEHORSEHOWWHOHWH在字母O前WHOWHOSEWHOLELLONGLANDLENDLORDFLYFLAGBLACKWORLDCOLDCOULDLLLBALLPULLDOLLARTELLRREADREDRIGHTRUNROOMWRITERWRWRITEJYYESYEARYELLYOU