电大本科汉语言文学《英语ii(1)》试题及答案2

试卷代号1161中央广播电视大学20102011学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语【1）试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）15小题阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1EXCUSEME,WOULDYOULENDMEYOURCALCULATORACERTAINLYHEREYOUAREBYES,IHAVEAHANDCITSNOTHING2WOULDYOUMINDIFIOPENTHEWINDOWFORABETTERVIEWATHATSFINE,THANKYOUBYES,PLEASECOFCOURSENOT3MUSTWEHANDINOURHOMEWORKNOWAYES,YOUMUSTNTBYES,YOUMUSTNTCNO,YOUNEEDNT4WHATSTHEPROBLEM,HARRYANOPROBLEMBICANTREMEMBERWHEREILEFTMYGLASSESCNOTROUBLEATALL5OH,SORRYTOBOTHERYOUATHATSOKAYBNO,YOUCANTCTHATSGOOD第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）615小题阅读下面的句子，从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6HEASKEDMEWHERE_FROMADIDICAMEBICAMECICOME7HEISTHEMAN_DOGBITMEATHATBWHICHCWHOSE8WHICHDOYOULIKEBETTER,REALMOVIES_CARTOONSIPREFERCARTOONS_REALMOVIESAAND,THANBOR,THANCOR,TO9AREYOUSTILLHEREYOUWEREHEREHALFANHOURAGOWHOFORAWEREYOUWAITINGBAREYOUWAITINGCDOYOUWAIT10WHATSHAPPENEDTOTOM_TOHOSPITALAHESBEENTAKENBHEIIBETAKENCHELLTAKE11_MAJORITYOFPEOPLEAGREEWITHHIMABACTHE12WHENLWASACHILD,WE_WEARAUNIFORMFORSCHOOLAHAVETOBMUSTCHADTO13THOSECAKESLOOKNICECANIHAVE一AONEBITCONECAKE14WHENWASTHEBUILDING_ACOMPLETEBCOMPLETINGCCOMPLETED15BEFOREIGOTTOTHECINEMA,THEFILMAHADBEGUNBHASBEGUNCWASBEGINNING第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）1625小题阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的ABC三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。ASTUDYHASSHOWNTHATFITNESSISTHEKEY16一LONGLIFE,IRRESPECTIVEOFBODYSHAPE17一EVENSMOKINGHABITSRESEARCHERSDISCOVEREDTHATPEOPLEWHOEXERCISELIVELONGERTHAN18_,EVENIFTHEYAREOVERWEIGHTANDSMOKETHESTUDYFOUNDTHAT19FITOFTHE6,000MIDDLEAGEDMENINTHESTUDYWEREFIVETIMESMORELIKELYTODIEWITHINSIXYEARSOFTHESTARTOFTHERESEARCHTHANTHEFITTESTTHISWASTRUE20_THEMENHADHEARTPROBLEMS,SMOKEDORWEREOVERWEIGHTSCIENTISTSCONCLUDEDTHATITWASBETTER21ANDACTIVETHANSKINNYANDSEDENTARYDRKENCOOPER,AFITNESSEXPERT,SAID,YOUAREBETTEROFFSMOKINGAPACKETOFCIGARETTESADAYANDEXERCISINGREGULARLYTHAN22一ANONSMOKERANDSEDENTARY”ALTHOUGHHEADDS,“BUTDONTMISUNDERSTANDMEIAMNOTENDORSING23一，IAMTRYINGTOTELLYOUHOWDANGEROUSITISTOBESEDENTARY”THEBRITISHGOVERNMENTISPUTTINGPRESSURE24_MANUFACTURERSTOREDUCEHIGHLEVELSOFSUGARINFOODANDTORESTRICTTHEHARDSELLOFJUNKFOODTOCHILDRENINORDERTOIMPROVETHENATIONSHEALTHBUTTHENEWSTUDYSUGGESTSTHEGOVERNMENTSHOULDENCOURAGEMOREPEOPLE25_16AFORBOFCTO17AORBANDCBUT18ATHOSEWHODOESNOTBTHESEWHODONOTCTHOSEWHODONOT19ATHELITTLEBTHELEASTCLEAST20AIFORNOTBWHETHERORNOTCWHEN21ABEINGFATBTOBEFATCTODO22ABEINGBBECTOBE23ASMOKEDBTOSMOKECSMOKING24AONBFORCTO25AEXERCISEBEXERCISINGCTOEXERCISE第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）2630小题阅读下列短文，从ABC三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1WEHAVETWOCATSATHOMEONEISNAMEDMILOANDTHEOTHERMAMMAMILOISABOYCATBOYCATSARECALLEDTOMSWETHINKTHATMAMMAISMILOSMOTHERTHATISWHYWEGAVEHERTHENAMEMAMMAWEDIDNTBUYMILOORMAMMATHEYWERESTRAYCATSANDDIDNTHAVEANYWHERETOLIVETHEYSTARTEDCOMINGINTOOURGARDENTHEYDIDNOTLOOKVERYHEALTHY,SOWESTARTEDGIVINGTHEMMILKTHENTHEYSTARTEDCOMINGINTOTHEHOUSE,SOWEADOPTEDTHEMBECAUSEHEDIDNTHAVEAHOMEWHENHEWASAKITTEN,MILOISNOTVERYFITWEHAVETOTAKEHIMTOTHEVETONCEEVERYTHREEMONTHSFORASPECIALINJECTIONTHEYHAVELIVEDWITHUSNOWFOR5YEARS26SARAHGOTTHECATSABEFORESHEMOVEDINTOHERHOUSEBAFTERSHEMOVEDINTOTHEHOUSECWHENSHEMOVEDINTOTHEHOUSE27SARAHTHINKSAMILOISABOYBBOTHCATSAREBOYSCBOTHCATSAREGIRLS28MAMMAWASNAMED6MAMMABECAUSEASARAHLIKESTHENAMEBSHEISAGIRLCTHEYTHINKSHEISMILOSMOTHER29MILOANDMAMMAWEREAFREETOGETBCHEAPTOGETCEXPENSIVETOGET30MILOISNOTVERYFITBECAUSEAHEVISITSTHEVETFORANINJECTIONBHEWASASTRAYCHEISOLDNOW3135小题阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确T或错误F。短文理解2THEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESWEREPARTOFARELIGIOUSFESTIVALINHONOUROFTHEGREEKGODZEUS,THEFATHEROFALLGREEKGODSANDGODDESSESTHEFESTIVALANDGAMESWEREHELDINOLYMPIA,ARELIGIOUSSANCTUARYTHEATHLETESCAMETOOLYMPIAFROMALLPARTSOFTHEGREEKWORLD,FROMASFARASSPAININTHEWESTANDTURKEYINTHEEASTTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESBEGANINTHEYEAR776BCWHENKOROIBOS,ACOOKFROMTHECITYOFELIS,WONA200METRELONGRACETHEYTOOKPLACEFORAPERIODOF617YEARSUNTILTHELASTGAMESWEREHELDINAD393INTHEANCIENTGAMES,ATHLETESRECEIVEDPRIZESWORTHLARGEAMOUNTSOFMONEYINFACTTHEWORD“ATHLETE“ISANANCIENTGREEKWORD,MEANING“ONEWHOCOMPETESFORAPRIZE“ALTHOUGHWOMENDIDNOTCOMPETEINTHEGAMES,THEREWASASEPARATEFESTIVALHELDATTHESAMETIMEINHONOUROFHERA,WIFEOFZEUSATTHISFESTIVALUNMARRIEDGIRLSCOMPETEDINFOOTRACESTHEMARATHONWASNOTANEVENTOFTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESTHEMARATHONISAMODERNEVENTTHATWASFIRSTINTRODUCEDINTHEOLYMPICGAMESIN1896ITWASNAMEDAFTERAVILLAGECALLEDMARATHONWHERETHEPERSIANSWEREDEFEATEDBYASMALLGREEKARMYTHENEWSOFTHEVICTORYWASBROUGHTTOATHENSBYSOLDIER,WHORANTHE26MILESFROMTHEVILLAGEOFMARATHONTOTHECAPITAL26MILESWASTHEREFOREADOPTEDASTHEDISTANCEOFTHEMODERNMARATHONRACETHEOLYMPICFLAGWASINTRODUCEDIN1908ANDCARRIESTHESYMBOLOFFIVELINKEDRINGSWHICHREPRESENTTHEFIVECONTINENTSAFRICA,AMERICA,ASIA,AUSTRALASIAANDEUROPETHEOLYMPICFLAMEWASFIRSTCARRIEDINTHE19320LYMPICGAMESINLOSANGELESTHEREWASNOTORCHRELAYINTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESTHEFIRSTTORCHRELAYINTHEMODERNOLYMPICGAMESWASSTAGEDINBERLININ193631THEANCIENTGREEKSHELDTHEFIRSTOLYMPICGAMESIN617BC32THEANCIENTGREEKSHELDTHEOLYMPICGAMESFOR393YEARS33THEYDIDNOTALLOWWOMENTOCOMPETEINTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMES34THEYFIRSTUSEDTHEOLYMPICFLAGIN190835THETORCHRELAYWASFIRSTUSEDINTHEANCIENTOLYMPICS第五部分书面表达（20分）36DIRECTIONSFORTHISPART,YOUAREALLOWEDTHIRTYMINUTESTOWRITEAPASSAGEONTHETOPICMYHOBBIESYOUSHOULDWRITEATLEAST80WORDSANDCOULDBASEYOURWRITINGBYUSINGTHEHINTSGIVENBELOW利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。试卷代号1161中央广播电视大学20102011学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语1试题答案及评分标准第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1A2C3C4B5A第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6B7C8C9B10A11C12C13A14C15A第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）16C17A18C19B20B21B22A23C24A25C